The Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury: Development and evaluation of psychometric properties in a community sample.
<h4>Purpose</h4>Visual complaints are a common consequence of acquired brain injury (ABI). Yet, they may be overlooked in clinical practice. The present study aims to develop a screening instrument for assessing visual complaints in individuals with ABI and evaluate its psychometrics pro...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2024-01-01
|
| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314999 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850081809234132992 |
|---|---|
| author | Vera Linde Dol Anselm B M Fuermaier Eline M E Will Arlette J van Sorge Joost Heutink |
| author_facet | Vera Linde Dol Anselm B M Fuermaier Eline M E Will Arlette J van Sorge Joost Heutink |
| author_sort | Vera Linde Dol |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <h4>Purpose</h4>Visual complaints are a common consequence of acquired brain injury (ABI). Yet, they may be overlooked in clinical practice. The present study aims to develop a screening instrument for assessing visual complaints in individuals with ABI and evaluate its psychometrics properties in a community sample.<h4>Methods</h4>We constructed the Dutch Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury (SVCq-abi), a self-report 23-item questionnaire. A Dutch community sample of 1159 participants (Mean [SD] age, 60 [16] years) completed the SVCq-abi and other questionnaires on visual disturbances, executive functioning, mental health, and autistic traits. Confirmatory factor analyses were performed for 5 models (1-factor, 3-factor, 5-factor, second-order, and bifactor) on a random split of half of the sample, and cross-validated on the other half. In addition, we evaluated floor and ceiling effects, scale reliability, test-retest reliability, as well as convergent and divergent validity.<h4>Results</h4>A 5-factor structure of the SVCq-abi was adopted which showed an excellent model of fit, with all item loadings exceeding 0.5. The SVCq-abi subscales demonstrated various floor effects, acceptable scale reliability, moderate to good test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.65 to 0.73), along with sufficient convergent (r2 = 9% to 32%) and divergent validity (r2 = 2% to 13%).<h4>Conclusions</h4>The SVCq-abi shows fundamental psychometric properties and the factor analysis provides support for a 5-factor structure. Further validation of the SVCq-abi in individuals with ABI is essential. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ff7fa117c7de4188aca0e0191fe9b765 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj-art-ff7fa117c7de4188aca0e0191fe9b7652025-08-20T02:44:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-011912e031499910.1371/journal.pone.0314999The Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury: Development and evaluation of psychometric properties in a community sample.Vera Linde DolAnselm B M FuermaierEline M E WillArlette J van SorgeJoost Heutink<h4>Purpose</h4>Visual complaints are a common consequence of acquired brain injury (ABI). Yet, they may be overlooked in clinical practice. The present study aims to develop a screening instrument for assessing visual complaints in individuals with ABI and evaluate its psychometrics properties in a community sample.<h4>Methods</h4>We constructed the Dutch Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury (SVCq-abi), a self-report 23-item questionnaire. A Dutch community sample of 1159 participants (Mean [SD] age, 60 [16] years) completed the SVCq-abi and other questionnaires on visual disturbances, executive functioning, mental health, and autistic traits. Confirmatory factor analyses were performed for 5 models (1-factor, 3-factor, 5-factor, second-order, and bifactor) on a random split of half of the sample, and cross-validated on the other half. In addition, we evaluated floor and ceiling effects, scale reliability, test-retest reliability, as well as convergent and divergent validity.<h4>Results</h4>A 5-factor structure of the SVCq-abi was adopted which showed an excellent model of fit, with all item loadings exceeding 0.5. The SVCq-abi subscales demonstrated various floor effects, acceptable scale reliability, moderate to good test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.65 to 0.73), along with sufficient convergent (r2 = 9% to 32%) and divergent validity (r2 = 2% to 13%).<h4>Conclusions</h4>The SVCq-abi shows fundamental psychometric properties and the factor analysis provides support for a 5-factor structure. Further validation of the SVCq-abi in individuals with ABI is essential.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314999 |
| spellingShingle | Vera Linde Dol Anselm B M Fuermaier Eline M E Will Arlette J van Sorge Joost Heutink The Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury: Development and evaluation of psychometric properties in a community sample. PLoS ONE |
| title | The Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury: Development and evaluation of psychometric properties in a community sample. |
| title_full | The Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury: Development and evaluation of psychometric properties in a community sample. |
| title_fullStr | The Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury: Development and evaluation of psychometric properties in a community sample. |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury: Development and evaluation of psychometric properties in a community sample. |
| title_short | The Screening Visual Complaints questionnaire-acquired brain injury: Development and evaluation of psychometric properties in a community sample. |
| title_sort | screening visual complaints questionnaire acquired brain injury development and evaluation of psychometric properties in a community sample |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0314999 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT veralindedol thescreeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample AT anselmbmfuermaier thescreeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample AT elinemewill thescreeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample AT arlettejvansorge thescreeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample AT joostheutink thescreeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample AT veralindedol screeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample AT anselmbmfuermaier screeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample AT elinemewill screeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample AT arlettejvansorge screeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample AT joostheutink screeningvisualcomplaintsquestionnaireacquiredbraininjurydevelopmentandevaluationofpsychometricpropertiesinacommunitysample |