Beyond DNA: An Integrated and Functional Approach for Classifying Germline Variants in Breast Cancer Genes
Genetic testing for hereditary breast cancer is an integral part of individualized care in the new era of precision medicine. The accuracy of an assay is reliant on not only the technology and bioinformatics analysis utilized but also the experience and infrastructure required to correctly classify...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Breast Cancer |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2469523 |
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author | T. Pesaran R. Karam R. Huether S. Li S. Farber-Katz A. Chamberlin H. Chong H. LaDuca A. Elliott |
author_facet | T. Pesaran R. Karam R. Huether S. Li S. Farber-Katz A. Chamberlin H. Chong H. LaDuca A. Elliott |
author_sort | T. Pesaran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Genetic testing for hereditary breast cancer is an integral part of individualized care in the new era of precision medicine. The accuracy of an assay is reliant on not only the technology and bioinformatics analysis utilized but also the experience and infrastructure required to correctly classify genetic variants as disease-causing. Interpreting the clinical significance of germline variants identified by hereditary cancer testing is complex and has a significant impact on the management of patients who are at increased cancer risk. In this review we give an overview of our clinical laboratory’s integrated approach to variant assessment. We discuss some of the nuances that should be considered in the assessment of genomic variants. In addition, we highlight lines of evidence such as functional assays and structural analysis that can be useful in the assessment of rare and complex variants. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ff7a126d26014148b977a7317048e719 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-3170 2090-3189 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Breast Cancer |
spelling | doaj-art-ff7a126d26014148b977a7317048e7192025-02-03T01:03:46ZengWileyInternational Journal of Breast Cancer2090-31702090-31892016-01-01201610.1155/2016/24695232469523Beyond DNA: An Integrated and Functional Approach for Classifying Germline Variants in Breast Cancer GenesT. Pesaran0R. Karam1R. Huether2S. Li3S. Farber-Katz4A. Chamberlin5H. Chong6H. LaDuca7A. Elliott8Ambry Genetics Corp., 15 Argonaut, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics Corp., 15 Argonaut, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics Corp., 15 Argonaut, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics Corp., 15 Argonaut, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics Corp., 15 Argonaut, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics Corp., 15 Argonaut, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics Corp., 15 Argonaut, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics Corp., 15 Argonaut, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics Corp., 15 Argonaut, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAGenetic testing for hereditary breast cancer is an integral part of individualized care in the new era of precision medicine. The accuracy of an assay is reliant on not only the technology and bioinformatics analysis utilized but also the experience and infrastructure required to correctly classify genetic variants as disease-causing. Interpreting the clinical significance of germline variants identified by hereditary cancer testing is complex and has a significant impact on the management of patients who are at increased cancer risk. In this review we give an overview of our clinical laboratory’s integrated approach to variant assessment. We discuss some of the nuances that should be considered in the assessment of genomic variants. In addition, we highlight lines of evidence such as functional assays and structural analysis that can be useful in the assessment of rare and complex variants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2469523 |
spellingShingle | T. Pesaran R. Karam R. Huether S. Li S. Farber-Katz A. Chamberlin H. Chong H. LaDuca A. Elliott Beyond DNA: An Integrated and Functional Approach for Classifying Germline Variants in Breast Cancer Genes International Journal of Breast Cancer |
title | Beyond DNA: An Integrated and Functional Approach for Classifying Germline Variants in Breast Cancer Genes |
title_full | Beyond DNA: An Integrated and Functional Approach for Classifying Germline Variants in Breast Cancer Genes |
title_fullStr | Beyond DNA: An Integrated and Functional Approach for Classifying Germline Variants in Breast Cancer Genes |
title_full_unstemmed | Beyond DNA: An Integrated and Functional Approach for Classifying Germline Variants in Breast Cancer Genes |
title_short | Beyond DNA: An Integrated and Functional Approach for Classifying Germline Variants in Breast Cancer Genes |
title_sort | beyond dna an integrated and functional approach for classifying germline variants in breast cancer genes |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2469523 |
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