Fatal neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian underage patient

Cryptococcosis is a life-threatening mycosis reported mainly in human adults with low frequency in children. High mortality rates may occur in cases with late diagnosis therefore, a timely suspicion of this pathology is important. Cryptococcus gattii is the less prevalent species complex predominan...

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Main Authors: Maria Clara Noguera, Patricia Escandón, Merle Arévalo, Jorge Piedrahita, Elizabeth Castañeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 2019-11-01
Series:Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
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Online Access:https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/9946
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author Maria Clara Noguera
Patricia Escandón
Merle Arévalo
Jorge Piedrahita
Elizabeth Castañeda
author_facet Maria Clara Noguera
Patricia Escandón
Merle Arévalo
Jorge Piedrahita
Elizabeth Castañeda
author_sort Maria Clara Noguera
collection DOAJ
description Cryptococcosis is a life-threatening mycosis reported mainly in human adults with low frequency in children. High mortality rates may occur in cases with late diagnosis therefore, a timely suspicion of this pathology is important. Cryptococcus gattii is the less prevalent species complex predominantly isolated from apparently normal hosts. We report a fatal case of neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian minor without known risk factors, in Barranquilla, Colombia. The patient was hospitalized for neurological assessment with a recent history of intense headache, vomiting, anorexia, loss of consciousness, drowsiness, inability to recognize family members, disorientation, aphasia and anxiety. Despite initiating antifungal treatment after isolation of the fungus from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), the patient died early due to his deteriorated condition.
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publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
record_format Article
series Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
spelling doaj-art-ff717d3d8bc843cc85fc89dd8c17be5d2025-08-20T02:57:01ZengThe Journal of Infection in Developing CountriesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries1972-26802019-11-01131110.3855/jidc.9946Fatal neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian underage patientMaria Clara Noguera0Patricia Escandón1Merle Arévalo2Jorge Piedrahita3Elizabeth Castañeda4Grupo Caribe de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Universidad Metropolitana, Barranquilla, ColombiaGrupo de Microbiología, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá, ColombiaGrupo Caribe de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Universidad Metropolitana, Barranquilla, ColombiaClínica de la Costa, Barranquilla, ColombiaGrupo de Microbiología, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá, Colombia Cryptococcosis is a life-threatening mycosis reported mainly in human adults with low frequency in children. High mortality rates may occur in cases with late diagnosis therefore, a timely suspicion of this pathology is important. Cryptococcus gattii is the less prevalent species complex predominantly isolated from apparently normal hosts. We report a fatal case of neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian minor without known risk factors, in Barranquilla, Colombia. The patient was hospitalized for neurological assessment with a recent history of intense headache, vomiting, anorexia, loss of consciousness, drowsiness, inability to recognize family members, disorientation, aphasia and anxiety. Despite initiating antifungal treatment after isolation of the fungus from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), the patient died early due to his deteriorated condition. https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/9946neurocryptococcosisCryptococcus gattiiVGIIunderageminorColombia
spellingShingle Maria Clara Noguera
Patricia Escandón
Merle Arévalo
Jorge Piedrahita
Elizabeth Castañeda
Fatal neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian underage patient
Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
neurocryptococcosis
Cryptococcus gattii
VGII
underage
minor
Colombia
title Fatal neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian underage patient
title_full Fatal neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian underage patient
title_fullStr Fatal neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian underage patient
title_full_unstemmed Fatal neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian underage patient
title_short Fatal neurocryptococcosis in a Colombian underage patient
title_sort fatal neurocryptococcosis in a colombian underage patient
topic neurocryptococcosis
Cryptococcus gattii
VGII
underage
minor
Colombia
url https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/9946
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AT jorgepiedrahita fatalneurocryptococcosisinacolombianunderagepatient
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