Design of Low Power and Low Noise Instrumentation Amplifier for Biopotential Acquisition: A Review
This paper presents a comprehensive review of amplifier design techniques for biomedical sensor implementation focusing on Capacitively Coupled Instrumentation Amplifier (CCIA). The study covers the definition of the biosignal measurement environment, examining factors that affect intrinsic noise an...
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Language: | English |
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2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10869445/ |
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author | Nahmil Koo |
author_facet | Nahmil Koo |
author_sort | Nahmil Koo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents a comprehensive review of amplifier design techniques for biomedical sensor implementation focusing on Capacitively Coupled Instrumentation Amplifier (CCIA). The study covers the definition of the biosignal measurement environment, examining factors that affect intrinsic noise and low noise amplifier design techniques. It analyzes the causes of input impedance reduction and explores associated boosting techniques. The sources of half-cell potential are investigated, along with DC servo loops (DSL) and methods for improving their settling time and noise performance. Through an analysis of various issues related to biopotential measurement and a state-of-the-art survey, this paper aims to provide valuable insights for the design and advancement of Instrumentation Amplifiers (IA) for IoT and biopotential measurement. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ff61e97496c54ef2a49d38c36e189c69 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj-art-ff61e97496c54ef2a49d38c36e189c692025-02-11T00:00:51ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113233592337010.1109/ACCESS.2025.353799810869445Design of Low Power and Low Noise Instrumentation Amplifier for Biopotential Acquisition: A ReviewNahmil Koo0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3167-0440Dankook University, Suji-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of KoreaThis paper presents a comprehensive review of amplifier design techniques for biomedical sensor implementation focusing on Capacitively Coupled Instrumentation Amplifier (CCIA). The study covers the definition of the biosignal measurement environment, examining factors that affect intrinsic noise and low noise amplifier design techniques. It analyzes the causes of input impedance reduction and explores associated boosting techniques. The sources of half-cell potential are investigated, along with DC servo loops (DSL) and methods for improving their settling time and noise performance. Through an analysis of various issues related to biopotential measurement and a state-of-the-art survey, this paper aims to provide valuable insights for the design and advancement of Instrumentation Amplifiers (IA) for IoT and biopotential measurement.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10869445/Biopotential amplifiercapacitively coupled instrumentation amplifierInternet of Things (IoT) |
spellingShingle | Nahmil Koo Design of Low Power and Low Noise Instrumentation Amplifier for Biopotential Acquisition: A Review IEEE Access Biopotential amplifier capacitively coupled instrumentation amplifier Internet of Things (IoT) |
title | Design of Low Power and Low Noise Instrumentation Amplifier for Biopotential Acquisition: A Review |
title_full | Design of Low Power and Low Noise Instrumentation Amplifier for Biopotential Acquisition: A Review |
title_fullStr | Design of Low Power and Low Noise Instrumentation Amplifier for Biopotential Acquisition: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of Low Power and Low Noise Instrumentation Amplifier for Biopotential Acquisition: A Review |
title_short | Design of Low Power and Low Noise Instrumentation Amplifier for Biopotential Acquisition: A Review |
title_sort | design of low power and low noise instrumentation amplifier for biopotential acquisition a review |
topic | Biopotential amplifier capacitively coupled instrumentation amplifier Internet of Things (IoT) |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10869445/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nahmilkoo designoflowpowerandlownoiseinstrumentationamplifierforbiopotentialacquisitionareview |