Spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning in smart grid

In view of the fact that 5G networks are used to meet the service requirements of various power terminals in smart grid, a spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning was proposed.Firstly, for the integrated access backhaul system deployed in smart grid, considering the...

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Main Authors: Feng YAN, Xiaowei LIN, Zhenghao LI, Xia XU, Weiwei XIA, Lianfeng SHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2023-09-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023179/
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author Feng YAN
Xiaowei LIN
Zhenghao LI
Xia XU
Weiwei XIA
Lianfeng SHEN
author_facet Feng YAN
Xiaowei LIN
Zhenghao LI
Xia XU
Weiwei XIA
Lianfeng SHEN
author_sort Feng YAN
collection DOAJ
description In view of the fact that 5G networks are used to meet the service requirements of various power terminals in smart grid, a spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning was proposed.Firstly, for the integrated access backhaul system deployed in smart grid, considering the different communication requirements of services in lightweight and non-lightweight terminal, the spectrum allocation problem was formulated as a non-convex mixed-integer programming aiming to maximize the overall energy efficiency.Secondly, the above problem was modeled as a partially observable Markov decision process and transformed into a fully cooperative multi-agent problem, then a spectrum allocation algorithm was proposed which was based on multi-agent proximal policy optimization under the framework of centralized training and distributed execution.Finally, the performance of the proposed algorithm was verified by simulation.The results show that the proposed algorithm has a faster convergence speed and can increase the overall transmission rate by 25.2% through effectively reducing intra-layer and inter-layer interference and balancing the access and backhaul link rates.
format Article
id doaj-art-ff306e1c657047009cc2e48db55614d2
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-ff306e1c657047009cc2e48db55614d22025-01-14T07:23:27ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2023-09-0144122459835747Spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning in smart gridFeng YANXiaowei LINZhenghao LIXia XUWeiwei XIALianfeng SHENIn view of the fact that 5G networks are used to meet the service requirements of various power terminals in smart grid, a spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning was proposed.Firstly, for the integrated access backhaul system deployed in smart grid, considering the different communication requirements of services in lightweight and non-lightweight terminal, the spectrum allocation problem was formulated as a non-convex mixed-integer programming aiming to maximize the overall energy efficiency.Secondly, the above problem was modeled as a partially observable Markov decision process and transformed into a fully cooperative multi-agent problem, then a spectrum allocation algorithm was proposed which was based on multi-agent proximal policy optimization under the framework of centralized training and distributed execution.Finally, the performance of the proposed algorithm was verified by simulation.The results show that the proposed algorithm has a faster convergence speed and can increase the overall transmission rate by 25.2% through effectively reducing intra-layer and inter-layer interference and balancing the access and backhaul link rates.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023179/smart gridintegrated access and backhaulspectrum allocationmulti-agent reinforcement learning
spellingShingle Feng YAN
Xiaowei LIN
Zhenghao LI
Xia XU
Weiwei XIA
Lianfeng SHEN
Spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning in smart grid
Tongxin xuebao
smart grid
integrated access and backhaul
spectrum allocation
multi-agent reinforcement learning
title Spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning in smart grid
title_full Spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning in smart grid
title_fullStr Spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning in smart grid
title_full_unstemmed Spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning in smart grid
title_short Spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning in smart grid
title_sort spectrum allocation algorithm based on multi agent reinforcement learning in smart grid
topic smart grid
integrated access and backhaul
spectrum allocation
multi-agent reinforcement learning
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2023179/
work_keys_str_mv AT fengyan spectrumallocationalgorithmbasedonmultiagentreinforcementlearninginsmartgrid
AT xiaoweilin spectrumallocationalgorithmbasedonmultiagentreinforcementlearninginsmartgrid
AT zhenghaoli spectrumallocationalgorithmbasedonmultiagentreinforcementlearninginsmartgrid
AT xiaxu spectrumallocationalgorithmbasedonmultiagentreinforcementlearninginsmartgrid
AT weiweixia spectrumallocationalgorithmbasedonmultiagentreinforcementlearninginsmartgrid
AT lianfengshen spectrumallocationalgorithmbasedonmultiagentreinforcementlearninginsmartgrid