Volières féminines

The notion of the “human zoo”, which has met with great success, appears problematic for a number of reasons, starting with the indistinctness of the processes of animalization it proposes to bring together. However, the colonial period, which saw a proliferation of ethnographic exhibitions, also sa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Julien Bondaz
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Centre d´Histoire et Théorie des Arts 2025-05-01
Series:Images Re-Vues
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/imagesrevues/15603
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849683670645866496
author Julien Bondaz
author_facet Julien Bondaz
author_sort Julien Bondaz
collection DOAJ
description The notion of the “human zoo”, which has met with great success, appears problematic for a number of reasons, starting with the indistinctness of the processes of animalization it proposes to bring together. However, the colonial period, which saw a proliferation of ethnographic exhibitions, also saw the development of analogies between women and birds. These analogies were all the more numerous as they referred to very concrete practices of using feathers in fashion and music hall, and the construction of colonial aviaries (displaying birds from the colonies). The feather trade and the broader success of exotic birds were also linked to colonial expansion. At the time, the metaphor of the aviary was widely used in connection with “exotic dances”. The gendered construction of this ornithological imaginary can be observed in colonial exhibitions and the colonial sections of universal exhibitions, as well as in fashion and music hall. By examining the reasons and motives for this, and by describing concrete cases in which encounters between exotic birds and the female body were portrayed, including spectacular encounters (such as that of Josephine Baker), this article aims to highlight the cross-cutting nature of these processes of ‘ornithologisation’, at the intersection between colonial domination and gender relations.
format Article
id doaj-art-ff2f5681f8de4e88999433d8c82e27d0
institution DOAJ
issn 1778-3801
language fra
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Centre d´Histoire et Théorie des Arts
record_format Article
series Images Re-Vues
spelling doaj-art-ff2f5681f8de4e88999433d8c82e27d02025-08-20T03:23:46ZfraCentre d´Histoire et Théorie des ArtsImages Re-Vues1778-38012025-05-012110.4000/140jmVolières fémininesJulien BondazThe notion of the “human zoo”, which has met with great success, appears problematic for a number of reasons, starting with the indistinctness of the processes of animalization it proposes to bring together. However, the colonial period, which saw a proliferation of ethnographic exhibitions, also saw the development of analogies between women and birds. These analogies were all the more numerous as they referred to very concrete practices of using feathers in fashion and music hall, and the construction of colonial aviaries (displaying birds from the colonies). The feather trade and the broader success of exotic birds were also linked to colonial expansion. At the time, the metaphor of the aviary was widely used in connection with “exotic dances”. The gendered construction of this ornithological imaginary can be observed in colonial exhibitions and the colonial sections of universal exhibitions, as well as in fashion and music hall. By examining the reasons and motives for this, and by describing concrete cases in which encounters between exotic birds and the female body were portrayed, including spectacular encounters (such as that of Josephine Baker), this article aims to highlight the cross-cutting nature of these processes of ‘ornithologisation’, at the intersection between colonial domination and gender relations.https://journals.openedition.org/imagesrevues/15603cagebirdsostrichesfeathersaviarycolonial exhibitions
spellingShingle Julien Bondaz
Volières féminines
Images Re-Vues
cage
birds
ostriches
feathers
aviary
colonial exhibitions
title Volières féminines
title_full Volières féminines
title_fullStr Volières féminines
title_full_unstemmed Volières féminines
title_short Volières féminines
title_sort volieres feminines
topic cage
birds
ostriches
feathers
aviary
colonial exhibitions
url https://journals.openedition.org/imagesrevues/15603
work_keys_str_mv AT julienbondaz volieresfeminines