Energy-Efficiency Maximization in Backscatter Communication-Based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System: Dinkelbach and Successive Convex Approximation Approaches
This paper investigates a backscatter communication (BackCom) based non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system in a multiple-input and single-output (MISO) scenario, where two decoding methods are deployed, including the sum-capacity approach and QR decomposition. The goal is to maximize energy ef...
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Wiley
2024-01-01
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Series: | IET Signal Processing |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/4107801 |
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author | Dingjia Lin Tianqi Wang Kaidi Wang Zhiguo Ding |
author_facet | Dingjia Lin Tianqi Wang Kaidi Wang Zhiguo Ding |
author_sort | Dingjia Lin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper investigates a backscatter communication (BackCom) based non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system in a multiple-input and single-output (MISO) scenario, where two decoding methods are deployed, including the sum-capacity approach and QR decomposition. The goal is to maximize energy efficiency (EE) through the optimization of the beamforming matrix and the reflection coefficient of the BackCom devices. Two algorithms, Dinkelbach based on penalty semidefinite relaxation (SDR) and successive convex approximation (SCA), are proposed as high-performance and low-complexity solutions, respectively. Simulation results indicate that the combination of the sum-capacity approach and Dinkelbach yields the best performance, though at the highest complexity, while the amalgamation of QR decomposition and SCA offers the lowest performance but with minimal complexity. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ff2dcd943e424e8fb833dcad078994a0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1751-9683 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Signal Processing |
spelling | doaj-art-ff2dcd943e424e8fb833dcad078994a02025-02-08T00:00:10ZengWileyIET Signal Processing1751-96832024-01-01202410.1049/2024/4107801Energy-Efficiency Maximization in Backscatter Communication-Based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System: Dinkelbach and Successive Convex Approximation ApproachesDingjia Lin0Tianqi Wang1Kaidi Wang2Zhiguo Ding3Department of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringThis paper investigates a backscatter communication (BackCom) based non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system in a multiple-input and single-output (MISO) scenario, where two decoding methods are deployed, including the sum-capacity approach and QR decomposition. The goal is to maximize energy efficiency (EE) through the optimization of the beamforming matrix and the reflection coefficient of the BackCom devices. Two algorithms, Dinkelbach based on penalty semidefinite relaxation (SDR) and successive convex approximation (SCA), are proposed as high-performance and low-complexity solutions, respectively. Simulation results indicate that the combination of the sum-capacity approach and Dinkelbach yields the best performance, though at the highest complexity, while the amalgamation of QR decomposition and SCA offers the lowest performance but with minimal complexity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/4107801 |
spellingShingle | Dingjia Lin Tianqi Wang Kaidi Wang Zhiguo Ding Energy-Efficiency Maximization in Backscatter Communication-Based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System: Dinkelbach and Successive Convex Approximation Approaches IET Signal Processing |
title | Energy-Efficiency Maximization in Backscatter Communication-Based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System: Dinkelbach and Successive Convex Approximation Approaches |
title_full | Energy-Efficiency Maximization in Backscatter Communication-Based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System: Dinkelbach and Successive Convex Approximation Approaches |
title_fullStr | Energy-Efficiency Maximization in Backscatter Communication-Based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System: Dinkelbach and Successive Convex Approximation Approaches |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy-Efficiency Maximization in Backscatter Communication-Based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System: Dinkelbach and Successive Convex Approximation Approaches |
title_short | Energy-Efficiency Maximization in Backscatter Communication-Based Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access System: Dinkelbach and Successive Convex Approximation Approaches |
title_sort | energy efficiency maximization in backscatter communication based non orthogonal multiple access system dinkelbach and successive convex approximation approaches |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/2024/4107801 |
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