From threat to response: Cybersecurity evolution in Albania

As Albania's digital landscape expands, its vulnerability to sophisticated cyber threats increases correspondingly. This study explores the evolution of Albania's cybersecurity strategies, tracing the shift from reactive measures to a proactive defence approach. It critically examines sig...

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Main Authors: Klorenta PASHAJ, Vilma TOMÇO, Eralda GJIKA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universul Academic 2025-01-01
Series:Smart Cities and Regional Development Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/588
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author Klorenta PASHAJ
Vilma TOMÇO
Eralda GJIKA
author_facet Klorenta PASHAJ
Vilma TOMÇO
Eralda GJIKA
author_sort Klorenta PASHAJ
collection DOAJ
description As Albania's digital landscape expands, its vulnerability to sophisticated cyber threats increases correspondingly. This study explores the evolution of Albania's cybersecurity strategies, tracing the shift from reactive measures to a proactive defence approach. It critically examines significant cyber incidents that have shaped the national cybersecurity landscape, assessing how these have influenced the development of Albania's current cyber defence strategies. The focus is on how Albania has tailored its strategic responses to enhance digital resilience and national security. In the second part, the paper provides an in-depth review of the threat models prevalent in the Western Balkans and Albania, highlighting key areas where Albania's cyber management requires further development. One key recommendation is the forecasting of cyber-attacks, which could benefit from the application of time-series and machine learning techniques to enhance predictive capabilities. This approach emphasizes the importance of adapting to emerging threats and fostering international cooperation to bolster Albania's cybersecurity infrastructure.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2537-3803
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Smart Cities and Regional Development Journal
spelling doaj-art-ff1a863206da4fcaa6d1d58c625c9d412025-01-21T12:38:48ZengUniversul AcademicSmart Cities and Regional Development Journal2537-38032821-78882025-01-019110.25019/apwqc567From threat to response: Cybersecurity evolution in AlbaniaKlorenta PASHAJ0Vilma TOMÇO1Eralda GJIKA2National Cyber Security Authority of AlbaniaState Authority for Geospatial InformationDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Natural Science, University of Tirana As Albania's digital landscape expands, its vulnerability to sophisticated cyber threats increases correspondingly. This study explores the evolution of Albania's cybersecurity strategies, tracing the shift from reactive measures to a proactive defence approach. It critically examines significant cyber incidents that have shaped the national cybersecurity landscape, assessing how these have influenced the development of Albania's current cyber defence strategies. The focus is on how Albania has tailored its strategic responses to enhance digital resilience and national security. In the second part, the paper provides an in-depth review of the threat models prevalent in the Western Balkans and Albania, highlighting key areas where Albania's cyber management requires further development. One key recommendation is the forecasting of cyber-attacks, which could benefit from the application of time-series and machine learning techniques to enhance predictive capabilities. This approach emphasizes the importance of adapting to emerging threats and fostering international cooperation to bolster Albania's cybersecurity infrastructure. https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/588threat modelsproactive defencedigital resilienceinternational cooperationWestern Balkans
spellingShingle Klorenta PASHAJ
Vilma TOMÇO
Eralda GJIKA
From threat to response: Cybersecurity evolution in Albania
Smart Cities and Regional Development Journal
threat models
proactive defence
digital resilience
international cooperation
Western Balkans
title From threat to response: Cybersecurity evolution in Albania
title_full From threat to response: Cybersecurity evolution in Albania
title_fullStr From threat to response: Cybersecurity evolution in Albania
title_full_unstemmed From threat to response: Cybersecurity evolution in Albania
title_short From threat to response: Cybersecurity evolution in Albania
title_sort from threat to response cybersecurity evolution in albania
topic threat models
proactive defence
digital resilience
international cooperation
Western Balkans
url https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/588
work_keys_str_mv AT klorentapashaj fromthreattoresponsecybersecurityevolutioninalbania
AT vilmatomco fromthreattoresponsecybersecurityevolutioninalbania
AT eraldagjika fromthreattoresponsecybersecurityevolutioninalbania