Supraorbital Nerve Radiofrequency for Severe Neuralgia Caused by Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus

Background. Radiofrequency of the Gasserian ganglion can be used for ophthalmic herpetic neuralgia (OHN), but it is associated with complications. This study aimed to use the supraorbital nerve for computed tomography- (CT-) guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation to treat refractory OHN. Methods. T...

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Main Authors: Huan Zhang, Huadong Ni, Songlei Liu, Keyue Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Pain Research and Management
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3191782
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author Huan Zhang
Huadong Ni
Songlei Liu
Keyue Xie
author_facet Huan Zhang
Huadong Ni
Songlei Liu
Keyue Xie
author_sort Huan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Background. Radiofrequency of the Gasserian ganglion can be used for ophthalmic herpetic neuralgia (OHN), but it is associated with complications. This study aimed to use the supraorbital nerve for computed tomography- (CT-) guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation to treat refractory OHN. Methods. This was a retrospective case series study of patients with simple or combined OHN treated at our hospital between 06/2012 and 06/2018. The numerical rating score (NRS), spontaneous pain, allodynia, gabapentin dosage, paracetamol/oxycodone dosage, patient global impression of change (PGIC) score, Barrow numbness score, postoperative 360-day recurrence rate, and complications were recorded before the operation and at 1, 30, 90, 180, and 360 days after the operation. Results. Compared with baseline, the NRS was decreased, and PGIC was increased at postoperative 1, 30, 90, 180, and 360 days, and the gabapentin and paracetamol oxycodone doses at postoperative 30, 90, 180, and 360 days were decreased (all P<0.001). Compared with 1 day after the operation, numbness was decreased at 30, 90, 180, and 360 days after the operation (P<0.001). Compared with baseline, the number of patients with allodynia at each time point after the operation was decreased (P<0.001), but without a difference for spontaneous pain (P=0.407). No subjects showed drooping eyelid, corneal ulcers, eyeball damage, decreased vision, and other severe complications. Conclusion. CT-guided supraorbital nerve radiofrequency thermocoagulation for the treatment of OHN can effectively relieve pain and reduce the dose of analgesics, without any serious complication. This study suggests that this technique is feasible and applicable to clinical practice.
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spelling doaj-art-ff1949e39d5f4b45aa3bc978b255b9442025-02-03T05:53:52ZengWileyPain Research and Management1203-67651918-15232020-01-01202010.1155/2020/31917823191782Supraorbital Nerve Radiofrequency for Severe Neuralgia Caused by Herpes Zoster OphthalmicusHuan Zhang0Huadong Ni1Songlei Liu2Keyue Xie3Department of Anesthesiology, Xiasha Campus Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, ChinaBengbu Medical College Graduate Department, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, ChinaBackground. Radiofrequency of the Gasserian ganglion can be used for ophthalmic herpetic neuralgia (OHN), but it is associated with complications. This study aimed to use the supraorbital nerve for computed tomography- (CT-) guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation to treat refractory OHN. Methods. This was a retrospective case series study of patients with simple or combined OHN treated at our hospital between 06/2012 and 06/2018. The numerical rating score (NRS), spontaneous pain, allodynia, gabapentin dosage, paracetamol/oxycodone dosage, patient global impression of change (PGIC) score, Barrow numbness score, postoperative 360-day recurrence rate, and complications were recorded before the operation and at 1, 30, 90, 180, and 360 days after the operation. Results. Compared with baseline, the NRS was decreased, and PGIC was increased at postoperative 1, 30, 90, 180, and 360 days, and the gabapentin and paracetamol oxycodone doses at postoperative 30, 90, 180, and 360 days were decreased (all P<0.001). Compared with 1 day after the operation, numbness was decreased at 30, 90, 180, and 360 days after the operation (P<0.001). Compared with baseline, the number of patients with allodynia at each time point after the operation was decreased (P<0.001), but without a difference for spontaneous pain (P=0.407). No subjects showed drooping eyelid, corneal ulcers, eyeball damage, decreased vision, and other severe complications. Conclusion. CT-guided supraorbital nerve radiofrequency thermocoagulation for the treatment of OHN can effectively relieve pain and reduce the dose of analgesics, without any serious complication. This study suggests that this technique is feasible and applicable to clinical practice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3191782
spellingShingle Huan Zhang
Huadong Ni
Songlei Liu
Keyue Xie
Supraorbital Nerve Radiofrequency for Severe Neuralgia Caused by Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
Pain Research and Management
title Supraorbital Nerve Radiofrequency for Severe Neuralgia Caused by Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
title_full Supraorbital Nerve Radiofrequency for Severe Neuralgia Caused by Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
title_fullStr Supraorbital Nerve Radiofrequency for Severe Neuralgia Caused by Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
title_full_unstemmed Supraorbital Nerve Radiofrequency for Severe Neuralgia Caused by Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
title_short Supraorbital Nerve Radiofrequency for Severe Neuralgia Caused by Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
title_sort supraorbital nerve radiofrequency for severe neuralgia caused by herpes zoster ophthalmicus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3191782
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AT songleiliu supraorbitalnerveradiofrequencyforsevereneuralgiacausedbyherpeszosterophthalmicus
AT keyuexie supraorbitalnerveradiofrequencyforsevereneuralgiacausedbyherpeszosterophthalmicus