Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetals

Weyl semimetals hold great promise in revolutionizing nonreciprocal optical components due to their unique topological properties. By exhibiting nonreciprocal magneto-optical effects without necessitating an external magnetic field, these materials offer remarkable miniaturization opportunities and...

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Main Authors: Chistyakov Vladislav A., Asadchy Viktar S., Fan Shanhui, Alù Andrea, Krasnok Alex
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-07-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2023-0241
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author Chistyakov Vladislav A.
Asadchy Viktar S.
Fan Shanhui
Alù Andrea
Krasnok Alex
author_facet Chistyakov Vladislav A.
Asadchy Viktar S.
Fan Shanhui
Alù Andrea
Krasnok Alex
author_sort Chistyakov Vladislav A.
collection DOAJ
description Weyl semimetals hold great promise in revolutionizing nonreciprocal optical components due to their unique topological properties. By exhibiting nonreciprocal magneto-optical effects without necessitating an external magnetic field, these materials offer remarkable miniaturization opportunities and reduced energy consumption. However, their intrinsic topological robustness poses a challenge for applications demanding tunability. In this work, we introduce an innovative approach to enhance the tunability of their response, utilizing multilayered configurations of twisted anisotropic Weyl semimetals. Our design enables controlled and reversible isolation by adjusting the twist angle between the anisotropic layers. When implemented in the Faraday geometry within the mid-IR frequency range, our design delivers impressive isolation, exceeding 50 dB, while maintaining a minimal insertion loss of just 0.33 dB. Moreover, the in-plane anisotropy of Weyl semimetals eliminates one or both polarizers of conventional isolator geometry, significantly reducing the overall dimensions. These results set the stage for creating highly adaptable, ultra-compact optical isolators that can propel the fields of integrated photonics and quantum technology applications to new heights.
format Article
id doaj-art-ff168940a0774891bf9255236a4a5c68
institution Kabale University
issn 2192-8614
language English
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher De Gruyter
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series Nanophotonics
spelling doaj-art-ff168940a0774891bf9255236a4a5c682024-11-25T11:19:10ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86142023-07-0112163333334010.1515/nanoph-2023-0241Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetalsChistyakov Vladislav A.0Asadchy Viktar S.1Fan Shanhui2Alù Andrea3Krasnok Alex4Saint-Petersburg, 191002, RussiaDepartment of Electronics and Nanoengineering, Aalto University, 02150, Espoo, FinlandGinzton Laboratory and Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USAPhotonics Initiative, Advanced Science Research Center, City University of New York, New York, NY, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL33174, USAWeyl semimetals hold great promise in revolutionizing nonreciprocal optical components due to their unique topological properties. By exhibiting nonreciprocal magneto-optical effects without necessitating an external magnetic field, these materials offer remarkable miniaturization opportunities and reduced energy consumption. However, their intrinsic topological robustness poses a challenge for applications demanding tunability. In this work, we introduce an innovative approach to enhance the tunability of their response, utilizing multilayered configurations of twisted anisotropic Weyl semimetals. Our design enables controlled and reversible isolation by adjusting the twist angle between the anisotropic layers. When implemented in the Faraday geometry within the mid-IR frequency range, our design delivers impressive isolation, exceeding 50 dB, while maintaining a minimal insertion loss of just 0.33 dB. Moreover, the in-plane anisotropy of Weyl semimetals eliminates one or both polarizers of conventional isolator geometry, significantly reducing the overall dimensions. These results set the stage for creating highly adaptable, ultra-compact optical isolators that can propel the fields of integrated photonics and quantum technology applications to new heights.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2023-0241optical isolationtunabletwisted anisotropic weyl semimetalweyl semimetals
spellingShingle Chistyakov Vladislav A.
Asadchy Viktar S.
Fan Shanhui
Alù Andrea
Krasnok Alex
Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetals
Nanophotonics
optical isolation
tunable
twisted anisotropic weyl semimetal
weyl semimetals
title Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetals
title_full Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetals
title_fullStr Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetals
title_full_unstemmed Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetals
title_short Tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted Weyl semimetals
title_sort tunable magnetless optical isolation with twisted weyl semimetals
topic optical isolation
tunable
twisted anisotropic weyl semimetal
weyl semimetals
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2023-0241
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AT asadchyviktars tunablemagnetlessopticalisolationwithtwistedweylsemimetals
AT fanshanhui tunablemagnetlessopticalisolationwithtwistedweylsemimetals
AT aluandrea tunablemagnetlessopticalisolationwithtwistedweylsemimetals
AT krasnokalex tunablemagnetlessopticalisolationwithtwistedweylsemimetals