On the possibility to restore the climatic signal in the disturbed record of stable water isotope content in the old (0.4–1.2 Ma) Vostok ice (Central Antarctica)

In this work we have presented new detailed (with the resolution of 10 cm) stable water isotope (δD and δ18O) profile measured in the central Antarctic Vostok ice core section that contains old ice with the age from 0.4 to 1.2 million years. To interpret these data we have developed a model of molec...

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Main Authors: A. A. Ekaykin, V. Ya. Lipenkov, A. N. Veres, A. V. Kozachek, A. A. Skakun
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Nauka 2019-12-01
Series:Лëд и снег
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Online Access:https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/592
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author A. A. Ekaykin
V. Ya. Lipenkov
A. N. Veres
A. V. Kozachek
A. A. Skakun
author_facet A. A. Ekaykin
V. Ya. Lipenkov
A. N. Veres
A. V. Kozachek
A. A. Skakun
author_sort A. A. Ekaykin
collection DOAJ
description In this work we have presented new detailed (with the resolution of 10 cm) stable water isotope (δD and δ18O) profile measured in the central Antarctic Vostok ice core section that contains old ice with the age from 0.4 to 1.2 million years. To interpret these data we have developed a model of molecular diffusion in ice and determined the value of so-called «diffusion length». We have demonstrated that the climatic signal in this ice interval is disturbed by a combination of two processes, ice layer folding (that is accompanied by layer overturning and mixing) and molecular diffusion. The whole old ice interval can be divided in 5  zones that differ in terms of character and intensity of these two processes. In three of these zones the climatic signal is partly preserved and could be restored to some extent. However, in the most interesting and old zone  5 (0.75–1.2  Ma) the climatic signal is nearly completely erased and could hardly be reconstructed. At the same time, the isotopic records obtained from the Vostok old ice have preserved the information on the mean level of the isotopic content of ice in glacial and interglacial stages. This gives an opportunity to reveal and study long-term climatic trends with typical duration longer than main climatic cycles (40–100 ka).
format Article
id doaj-art-ff12f9cbba7d4fe59346da0ba87de7ed
institution DOAJ
issn 2076-6734
2412-3765
language Russian
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Nauka
record_format Article
series Лëд и снег
spelling doaj-art-ff12f9cbba7d4fe59346da0ba87de7ed2025-08-20T03:00:45ZrusNaukaЛëд и снег2076-67342412-37652019-12-0159443745110.15356/2076-6734-2019-4-463438On the possibility to restore the climatic signal in the disturbed record of stable water isotope content in the old (0.4–1.2 Ma) Vostok ice (Central Antarctica)A. A. Ekaykin0V. Ya. Lipenkov1A. N. Veres2A. V. Kozachek3A. A. Skakun4Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute; Institute of Earth Sciences, Saint Petersburg State UniversityArctic and Antarctic Research InstituteArctic and Antarctic Research Institute; Institute of Earth Sciences, Saint Petersburg State UniversityArctic and Antarctic Research InstituteArctic and Antarctic Research Institute; Central Astronomic (Pulkovo) ObservatoryIn this work we have presented new detailed (with the resolution of 10 cm) stable water isotope (δD and δ18O) profile measured in the central Antarctic Vostok ice core section that contains old ice with the age from 0.4 to 1.2 million years. To interpret these data we have developed a model of molecular diffusion in ice and determined the value of so-called «diffusion length». We have demonstrated that the climatic signal in this ice interval is disturbed by a combination of two processes, ice layer folding (that is accompanied by layer overturning and mixing) and molecular diffusion. The whole old ice interval can be divided in 5  zones that differ in terms of character and intensity of these two processes. In three of these zones the climatic signal is partly preserved and could be restored to some extent. However, in the most interesting and old zone  5 (0.75–1.2  Ma) the climatic signal is nearly completely erased and could hardly be reconstructed. At the same time, the isotopic records obtained from the Vostok old ice have preserved the information on the mean level of the isotopic content of ice in glacial and interglacial stages. This gives an opportunity to reveal and study long-term climatic trends with typical duration longer than main climatic cycles (40–100 ka).https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/592antarcticaice coresmid-pleistocene transitionold icepaleoclimatestable water isotopesvostok station
spellingShingle A. A. Ekaykin
V. Ya. Lipenkov
A. N. Veres
A. V. Kozachek
A. A. Skakun
On the possibility to restore the climatic signal in the disturbed record of stable water isotope content in the old (0.4–1.2 Ma) Vostok ice (Central Antarctica)
Лëд и снег
antarctica
ice cores
mid-pleistocene transition
old ice
paleoclimate
stable water isotopes
vostok station
title On the possibility to restore the climatic signal in the disturbed record of stable water isotope content in the old (0.4–1.2 Ma) Vostok ice (Central Antarctica)
title_full On the possibility to restore the climatic signal in the disturbed record of stable water isotope content in the old (0.4–1.2 Ma) Vostok ice (Central Antarctica)
title_fullStr On the possibility to restore the climatic signal in the disturbed record of stable water isotope content in the old (0.4–1.2 Ma) Vostok ice (Central Antarctica)
title_full_unstemmed On the possibility to restore the climatic signal in the disturbed record of stable water isotope content in the old (0.4–1.2 Ma) Vostok ice (Central Antarctica)
title_short On the possibility to restore the climatic signal in the disturbed record of stable water isotope content in the old (0.4–1.2 Ma) Vostok ice (Central Antarctica)
title_sort on the possibility to restore the climatic signal in the disturbed record of stable water isotope content in the old 0 4 1 2 ma vostok ice central antarctica
topic antarctica
ice cores
mid-pleistocene transition
old ice
paleoclimate
stable water isotopes
vostok station
url https://ice-snow.igras.ru/jour/article/view/592
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