Trait and state anxiety as factors of threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain

Pain is an experience that has physical, psychological and social aspects. Sensitivity to pain is individual and depends on psychological factors. Studies have shown that anxiety is associated with the perception of experimentally induced pain. PURPOSE: The purpose of the present study is to examine...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: B. Petrova, K. Mineva, M. Petkova, V. Nikolov, M. Minev, R. Strebkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University 2018-09-01
Series:Trakia Journal of Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Vol.16,%20N%203,%202018/B.Petrova.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850044409044795392
author B. Petrova
K. Mineva
M. Petkova
V. Nikolov
M. Minev
R. Strebkova
author_facet B. Petrova
K. Mineva
M. Petkova
V. Nikolov
M. Minev
R. Strebkova
author_sort B. Petrova
collection DOAJ
description Pain is an experience that has physical, psychological and social aspects. Sensitivity to pain is individual and depends on psychological factors. Studies have shown that anxiety is associated with the perception of experimentally induced pain. PURPOSE: The purpose of the present study is to examine the relationship between anxiety, threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain in healthy persons. METHODS: 35 healthy persons at the age from 19 to 39, 20 women and 15 men were examined. Methods: Spielberger’s questionnaire, Cold pressor test, Visual Analog Scale for Pain, Descriptive statistics, Correlation analysis, Mann-Whitney’s Test. RESULTS: Significant differences in tolerance to pain were identified depending on the levels of state anxiety (U=12.5, Р=0.037). The state anxiety was greatly related to the intensity of the pain experienced. (Spearman rho=0.49, P=0.008). Significant differences were not found in threshold, tolerance and intensity of pain depending on the levels of trait anxiety in the examined people. CONCLUSIONS: The increased levels of state anxiety in healthy persons exposed to experimentally induced pain suggest a weaker endurance to pain and perceiving it as stronger.
format Article
id doaj-art-ff0ab8c090ed4646830dd4a50ea32b21
institution DOAJ
issn 1312-1723
1313-3551
language English
publishDate 2018-09-01
publisher Trakia University
record_format Article
series Trakia Journal of Sciences
spelling doaj-art-ff0ab8c090ed4646830dd4a50ea32b212025-08-20T02:54:58ZengTrakia UniversityTrakia Journal of Sciences1312-17231313-35512018-09-0116319419710.15547/tjs.2018.03.004Trait and state anxiety as factors of threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced painB. PetrovaK. MinevaM. PetkovaV. NikolovM. MinevR. StrebkovaPain is an experience that has physical, psychological and social aspects. Sensitivity to pain is individual and depends on psychological factors. Studies have shown that anxiety is associated with the perception of experimentally induced pain. PURPOSE: The purpose of the present study is to examine the relationship between anxiety, threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain in healthy persons. METHODS: 35 healthy persons at the age from 19 to 39, 20 women and 15 men were examined. Methods: Spielberger’s questionnaire, Cold pressor test, Visual Analog Scale for Pain, Descriptive statistics, Correlation analysis, Mann-Whitney’s Test. RESULTS: Significant differences in tolerance to pain were identified depending on the levels of state anxiety (U=12.5, Р=0.037). The state anxiety was greatly related to the intensity of the pain experienced. (Spearman rho=0.49, P=0.008). Significant differences were not found in threshold, tolerance and intensity of pain depending on the levels of trait anxiety in the examined people. CONCLUSIONS: The increased levels of state anxiety in healthy persons exposed to experimentally induced pain suggest a weaker endurance to pain and perceiving it as stronger.http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Vol.16,%20N%203,%202018/B.Petrova.pdfcold pressor testpain thresholdpain tolerancestate and trait anxiety
spellingShingle B. Petrova
K. Mineva
M. Petkova
V. Nikolov
M. Minev
R. Strebkova
Trait and state anxiety as factors of threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain
Trakia Journal of Sciences
cold pressor test
pain threshold
pain tolerance
state and trait anxiety
title Trait and state anxiety as factors of threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain
title_full Trait and state anxiety as factors of threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain
title_fullStr Trait and state anxiety as factors of threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain
title_full_unstemmed Trait and state anxiety as factors of threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain
title_short Trait and state anxiety as factors of threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain
title_sort trait and state anxiety as factors of threshold and tolerance to experimentally induced pain
topic cold pressor test
pain threshold
pain tolerance
state and trait anxiety
url http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Vol.16,%20N%203,%202018/B.Petrova.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bpetrova traitandstateanxietyasfactorsofthresholdandtolerancetoexperimentallyinducedpain
AT kmineva traitandstateanxietyasfactorsofthresholdandtolerancetoexperimentallyinducedpain
AT mpetkova traitandstateanxietyasfactorsofthresholdandtolerancetoexperimentallyinducedpain
AT vnikolov traitandstateanxietyasfactorsofthresholdandtolerancetoexperimentallyinducedpain
AT mminev traitandstateanxietyasfactorsofthresholdandtolerancetoexperimentallyinducedpain
AT rstrebkova traitandstateanxietyasfactorsofthresholdandtolerancetoexperimentallyinducedpain