TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES USE IN RUSSIA
Technical efficiency of agricultural resources use in Russia is assessed. As methodology for calculations the author used Data envelopment analysis (DEA) which is the nonparametric method based on linear programming. The essence of the DEA method consists in an efficiency evaluation of homogeneous u...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM
2016-12-01
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| Series: | Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии |
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| Online Access: | https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/169 |
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| author | V. M. Korotchenya |
| author_facet | V. M. Korotchenya |
| author_sort | V. M. Korotchenya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Technical efficiency of agricultural resources use in Russia is assessed. As methodology for calculations the author used Data envelopment analysis (DEA) which is the nonparametric method based on linear programming. The essence of the DEA method consists in an efficiency evaluation of homogeneous units of decision making proceeding from creation on the basis of real data (amounts of resources and amounts of types of output) of general border of production capabilities. CCR-I model was offerd as a specific kind of the DEA model. It is the radial DEA model with continual returns to scale and orientation to resources. The group of 54 countries included in a research consisted of the states of the CIS, BRIC, the EU, OECD. The time frames of calculation were established: 1992-2007 and 2008-2012 (owing to lack of uniform data for all time interval). Аmount of agricultural products was used as output. Agricultural lands, an economically active population in agriculture, farm machines and the equipment, a livestock, fertilizers were used in the form of resources. The main source of statistical data is FAOSTAT. From 54 countries under consideration Belgium, Greece, Israel, Malta and the Netherlands became leaders in technical efficiency of agricultural industry in 1992-2007. Inefficient use of agricultural resources, especially lands was established as a result of the conducted research in Russia. On average efficiency of use of agricultural lands in our country can be increased by 8 times, work - by 2-2.5 times, machines - by 2-3 times, a livestock and fertilizers - by 1.5-2 times. Good tendencies to growth of efficiency of agricultural production are notice in 2008-2012. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ff04ec661548468093abca631feada5d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2073-7599 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
| publisher | Federal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIM |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии |
| spelling | doaj-art-ff04ec661548468093abca631feada5d2025-08-20T03:56:27ZrusFederal Scientific Agroengineering Centre VIMСельскохозяйственные машины и технологии2073-75992016-12-01063339168TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES USE IN RUSSIAV. M. Korotchenya0Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMTechnical efficiency of agricultural resources use in Russia is assessed. As methodology for calculations the author used Data envelopment analysis (DEA) which is the nonparametric method based on linear programming. The essence of the DEA method consists in an efficiency evaluation of homogeneous units of decision making proceeding from creation on the basis of real data (amounts of resources and amounts of types of output) of general border of production capabilities. CCR-I model was offerd as a specific kind of the DEA model. It is the radial DEA model with continual returns to scale and orientation to resources. The group of 54 countries included in a research consisted of the states of the CIS, BRIC, the EU, OECD. The time frames of calculation were established: 1992-2007 and 2008-2012 (owing to lack of uniform data for all time interval). Аmount of agricultural products was used as output. Agricultural lands, an economically active population in agriculture, farm machines and the equipment, a livestock, fertilizers were used in the form of resources. The main source of statistical data is FAOSTAT. From 54 countries under consideration Belgium, Greece, Israel, Malta and the Netherlands became leaders in technical efficiency of agricultural industry in 1992-2007. Inefficient use of agricultural resources, especially lands was established as a result of the conducted research in Russia. On average efficiency of use of agricultural lands in our country can be increased by 8 times, work - by 2-2.5 times, machines - by 2-3 times, a livestock and fertilizers - by 1.5-2 times. Good tendencies to growth of efficiency of agricultural production are notice in 2008-2012.https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/169data envelopment analysis (dea)техническая эффективностьсельское хозяйствосельскохозяйственные ресурсыdata envelopment analysis (dea)technical efficiencyagricultural industryagricultural resources |
| spellingShingle | V. M. Korotchenya TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES USE IN RUSSIA Сельскохозяйственные машины и технологии data envelopment analysis (dea) техническая эффективность сельское хозяйство сельскохозяйственные ресурсы data envelopment analysis (dea) technical efficiency agricultural industry agricultural resources |
| title | TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES USE IN RUSSIA |
| title_full | TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES USE IN RUSSIA |
| title_fullStr | TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES USE IN RUSSIA |
| title_full_unstemmed | TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES USE IN RUSSIA |
| title_short | TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES USE IN RUSSIA |
| title_sort | technical efficiency of agricultural resources use in russia |
| topic | data envelopment analysis (dea) техническая эффективность сельское хозяйство сельскохозяйственные ресурсы data envelopment analysis (dea) technical efficiency agricultural industry agricultural resources |
| url | https://www.vimsmit.com/jour/article/view/169 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT vmkorotchenya technicalefficiencyofagriculturalresourcesuseinrussia |