Compressive Behavior and Mechanical Characteristics and Their Application to Stress-Strain Relationship of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete

Although mechanical properties of concrete under uniaxial compression are important to design concrete structure, current design codes or other empirical equations have clear limitation on the prediction of mechanical properties. Various types of fiber-reinforced reactive powder concrete matrix were...

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Main Authors: Baek-Il Bae, Hyun-Ki Choi, Bong-Seop Lee, Chang-Hoon Bang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6465218
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author Baek-Il Bae
Hyun-Ki Choi
Bong-Seop Lee
Chang-Hoon Bang
author_facet Baek-Il Bae
Hyun-Ki Choi
Bong-Seop Lee
Chang-Hoon Bang
author_sort Baek-Il Bae
collection DOAJ
description Although mechanical properties of concrete under uniaxial compression are important to design concrete structure, current design codes or other empirical equations have clear limitation on the prediction of mechanical properties. Various types of fiber-reinforced reactive powder concrete matrix were tested for making more usable and accurate estimation equations for mechanical properties for ultra high strength concrete. Investigated matrix has compressive strength ranged from 30 MPa to 200 MPa. Ultra high strength concrete was made by means of reactive powder concrete. Preventing brittle failure of this type of matrix, steel fibers were used. The volume fraction of steel fiber ranged from 0 to 2%. From the test results, steel fibers significantly increase the ductility, strength and stiffness of ultra high strength matrix. They are quantified with previously conducted researches about material properties of concrete under uniaxial loading. Applicability of estimation equations for mechanical properties of concrete was evaluated with test results of this study. From the evaluation, regression analysis was carried out, and new estimation equations were proposed. And these proposed equations were applied into stress-strain relation which was developed by previous research. Ascending part, which was affected by proposed equations of this study directly, well fitted into experimental results.
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spelling doaj-art-ff019f27c125410ca6419f33169fdb7c2025-08-20T03:25:41ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/64652186465218Compressive Behavior and Mechanical Characteristics and Their Application to Stress-Strain Relationship of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Reactive Powder ConcreteBaek-Il Bae0Hyun-Ki Choi1Bong-Seop Lee2Chang-Hoon Bang3Research Institute of Industrial Science, Hanyang University, 17 Haengdang-Dong, Seongdong-Gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Fire and Disaster Prevention Engineering, Kyungnam University, Gyeongsangnam-do 51767, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Fire and Disaster Prevention Engineering, Kyungnam University, Gyeongsangnam-do 51767, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Fire and Disaster Prevention Engineering, Kyungnam University, Gyeongsangnam-do 51767, Republic of KoreaAlthough mechanical properties of concrete under uniaxial compression are important to design concrete structure, current design codes or other empirical equations have clear limitation on the prediction of mechanical properties. Various types of fiber-reinforced reactive powder concrete matrix were tested for making more usable and accurate estimation equations for mechanical properties for ultra high strength concrete. Investigated matrix has compressive strength ranged from 30 MPa to 200 MPa. Ultra high strength concrete was made by means of reactive powder concrete. Preventing brittle failure of this type of matrix, steel fibers were used. The volume fraction of steel fiber ranged from 0 to 2%. From the test results, steel fibers significantly increase the ductility, strength and stiffness of ultra high strength matrix. They are quantified with previously conducted researches about material properties of concrete under uniaxial loading. Applicability of estimation equations for mechanical properties of concrete was evaluated with test results of this study. From the evaluation, regression analysis was carried out, and new estimation equations were proposed. And these proposed equations were applied into stress-strain relation which was developed by previous research. Ascending part, which was affected by proposed equations of this study directly, well fitted into experimental results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6465218
spellingShingle Baek-Il Bae
Hyun-Ki Choi
Bong-Seop Lee
Chang-Hoon Bang
Compressive Behavior and Mechanical Characteristics and Their Application to Stress-Strain Relationship of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Compressive Behavior and Mechanical Characteristics and Their Application to Stress-Strain Relationship of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete
title_full Compressive Behavior and Mechanical Characteristics and Their Application to Stress-Strain Relationship of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete
title_fullStr Compressive Behavior and Mechanical Characteristics and Their Application to Stress-Strain Relationship of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Compressive Behavior and Mechanical Characteristics and Their Application to Stress-Strain Relationship of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete
title_short Compressive Behavior and Mechanical Characteristics and Their Application to Stress-Strain Relationship of Steel Fiber-Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete
title_sort compressive behavior and mechanical characteristics and their application to stress strain relationship of steel fiber reinforced reactive powder concrete
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6465218
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AT hyunkichoi compressivebehaviorandmechanicalcharacteristicsandtheirapplicationtostressstrainrelationshipofsteelfiberreinforcedreactivepowderconcrete
AT bongseoplee compressivebehaviorandmechanicalcharacteristicsandtheirapplicationtostressstrainrelationshipofsteelfiberreinforcedreactivepowderconcrete
AT changhoonbang compressivebehaviorandmechanicalcharacteristicsandtheirapplicationtostressstrainrelationshipofsteelfiberreinforcedreactivepowderconcrete