Cardiovascular Hyperreactivity and its Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors
<strong>Background:</strong> several studies show a relationship between cardiovascular hyperreactivity and cardiovascular risk factors. However, finding new evidence to corroborate. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the association between cardiovascular r...
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Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
2015-12-01
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Online Access: | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/377 |
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author | Milagros Lisset León Regal Mikhail Benet Rodríguez Yudith Brito Pérez de Corcho Lázaro Hermes González Otero José Omar de Armas García Luciano Miranda Alvarado |
author_facet | Milagros Lisset León Regal Mikhail Benet Rodríguez Yudith Brito Pérez de Corcho Lázaro Hermes González Otero José Omar de Armas García Luciano Miranda Alvarado |
author_sort | Milagros Lisset León Regal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <strong>Background:</strong> several studies show a relationship between cardiovascular hyperreactivity and cardiovascular risk factors. However, finding new evidence to corroborate. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the association between cardiovascular reactivity and cardiovascular risk factors in normotensive individuals. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a cross-sectional, correlational study was conducted in a universe composed of the population aged 15 to 74 years in the urban area of Cienfuegos municipality. The sample included 644 people studied in 2010. The variables analyzed were: sex, skin color, age, height, weight, body mass index, waist circumference, triglycerides, cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and fasting blood glucose. Chi-square and prevalence ratio with a 95 % confidence interval were calculated. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the prevalence of cardiovascular hyperreactivity was 42.3 %. A prevalence ratio of 51.3 % in men and 36.8 % in women was observed and it exceeded 65 % in individuals older than 64 years. It increased with age. Highest percentage of hyperreactivity was found in obese and overweight individuals. Triglyceride levels associated with cardiovascular hyperreactivity were also significant. <br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: there is an association between cardiovascular hyperreactivity and cardiovascular risk factors such as obesity, hypertriglyceridemia and hypercholesterolemia in normotensive individuals, a situation still observed in non-obese individuals. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fedd43675c7d4b5590df0cf11e16d5dd |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2221-2434 |
language | Spanish |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
publisher | Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Finlay |
spelling | doaj-art-fedd43675c7d4b5590df0cf11e16d5dd2025-01-30T21:21:57ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342015-12-0154228241235Cardiovascular Hyperreactivity and its Association with Cardiovascular Risk FactorsMilagros Lisset León Regal0Mikhail Benet Rodríguez1Yudith Brito Pérez de Corcho2Lázaro Hermes González Otero3José Omar de Armas García4Luciano Miranda Alvarado5Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.<strong>Background:</strong> several studies show a relationship between cardiovascular hyperreactivity and cardiovascular risk factors. However, finding new evidence to corroborate. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the association between cardiovascular reactivity and cardiovascular risk factors in normotensive individuals. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a cross-sectional, correlational study was conducted in a universe composed of the population aged 15 to 74 years in the urban area of Cienfuegos municipality. The sample included 644 people studied in 2010. The variables analyzed were: sex, skin color, age, height, weight, body mass index, waist circumference, triglycerides, cholesterol, HDL cholesterol and fasting blood glucose. Chi-square and prevalence ratio with a 95 % confidence interval were calculated. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the prevalence of cardiovascular hyperreactivity was 42.3 %. A prevalence ratio of 51.3 % in men and 36.8 % in women was observed and it exceeded 65 % in individuals older than 64 years. It increased with age. Highest percentage of hyperreactivity was found in obese and overweight individuals. Triglyceride levels associated with cardiovascular hyperreactivity were also significant. <br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: there is an association between cardiovascular hyperreactivity and cardiovascular risk factors such as obesity, hypertriglyceridemia and hypercholesterolemia in normotensive individuals, a situation still observed in non-obese individuals.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/377frecuencia cardiacaenfermedades cardiovascularesfactores de riesgoancianomujeres |
spellingShingle | Milagros Lisset León Regal Mikhail Benet Rodríguez Yudith Brito Pérez de Corcho Lázaro Hermes González Otero José Omar de Armas García Luciano Miranda Alvarado Cardiovascular Hyperreactivity and its Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors Revista Finlay frecuencia cardiaca enfermedades cardiovasculares factores de riesgo anciano mujeres |
title | Cardiovascular Hyperreactivity and its Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
title_full | Cardiovascular Hyperreactivity and its Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
title_fullStr | Cardiovascular Hyperreactivity and its Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
title_full_unstemmed | Cardiovascular Hyperreactivity and its Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
title_short | Cardiovascular Hyperreactivity and its Association with Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
title_sort | cardiovascular hyperreactivity and its association with cardiovascular risk factors |
topic | frecuencia cardiaca enfermedades cardiovasculares factores de riesgo anciano mujeres |
url | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/377 |
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