Determination of the Transport Properties of Structural Concrete Using AC Impedance Spectroscopy Techniques

All over the world, particularly in severe environmental conditions, there are reinforced concrete structures that develop nonnegligible phenomena of durability problems. Most of the durability problems are related to hazardous substances invasion. Both engineering practice and scientific studies ha...

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Main Authors: Lipeng Wu, Peng Dai, Yong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2630186
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author Lipeng Wu
Peng Dai
Yong Li
author_facet Lipeng Wu
Peng Dai
Yong Li
author_sort Lipeng Wu
collection DOAJ
description All over the world, particularly in severe environmental conditions, there are reinforced concrete structures that develop nonnegligible phenomena of durability problems. Most of the durability problems are related to hazardous substances invasion. Both engineering practice and scientific studies have revealed that the transport property of near-surface concrete is a main factor in the durability of concrete structures. Among many transport parameters, the chloride ion diffusion coefficient is the most important one, which provides important information on material design and service life prediction. In this paper, AC impedance spectroscopy technology was employed in the measurement of chloride ion diffusion coefficient. The relationship between mesostructure parameters and chloride ion diffusion coefficient was deduced by introducing a reasonable equivalent circuit model. Taking into account the conductivity difference caused by various cementitious material systems, the diffusion coefficient can be corrected, and a diffusion coefficient determination method based on AC impedance spectroscopy technique was established. For the convenience of application, a relationship between the newly proposed method and a widely recognized standard method was obtained. The proposed method can be applied to laboratory testing and establishes the theoretical basis for field tests.
format Article
id doaj-art-fec97ef569e04a559b61bc25ecd710df
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4904
2314-4912
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-fec97ef569e04a559b61bc25ecd710df2025-02-03T05:47:03ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122016-01-01201610.1155/2016/26301862630186Determination of the Transport Properties of Structural Concrete Using AC Impedance Spectroscopy TechniquesLipeng Wu0Peng Dai1Yong Li2School of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaAll over the world, particularly in severe environmental conditions, there are reinforced concrete structures that develop nonnegligible phenomena of durability problems. Most of the durability problems are related to hazardous substances invasion. Both engineering practice and scientific studies have revealed that the transport property of near-surface concrete is a main factor in the durability of concrete structures. Among many transport parameters, the chloride ion diffusion coefficient is the most important one, which provides important information on material design and service life prediction. In this paper, AC impedance spectroscopy technology was employed in the measurement of chloride ion diffusion coefficient. The relationship between mesostructure parameters and chloride ion diffusion coefficient was deduced by introducing a reasonable equivalent circuit model. Taking into account the conductivity difference caused by various cementitious material systems, the diffusion coefficient can be corrected, and a diffusion coefficient determination method based on AC impedance spectroscopy technique was established. For the convenience of application, a relationship between the newly proposed method and a widely recognized standard method was obtained. The proposed method can be applied to laboratory testing and establishes the theoretical basis for field tests.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2630186
spellingShingle Lipeng Wu
Peng Dai
Yong Li
Determination of the Transport Properties of Structural Concrete Using AC Impedance Spectroscopy Techniques
Journal of Engineering
title Determination of the Transport Properties of Structural Concrete Using AC Impedance Spectroscopy Techniques
title_full Determination of the Transport Properties of Structural Concrete Using AC Impedance Spectroscopy Techniques
title_fullStr Determination of the Transport Properties of Structural Concrete Using AC Impedance Spectroscopy Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the Transport Properties of Structural Concrete Using AC Impedance Spectroscopy Techniques
title_short Determination of the Transport Properties of Structural Concrete Using AC Impedance Spectroscopy Techniques
title_sort determination of the transport properties of structural concrete using ac impedance spectroscopy techniques
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2630186
work_keys_str_mv AT lipengwu determinationofthetransportpropertiesofstructuralconcreteusingacimpedancespectroscopytechniques
AT pengdai determinationofthetransportpropertiesofstructuralconcreteusingacimpedancespectroscopytechniques
AT yongli determinationofthetransportpropertiesofstructuralconcreteusingacimpedancespectroscopytechniques