V-doped Co-free Li-rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial Coulombic efficiency

Li-rich Mn-based oxides (LRMOs) hold great promise as next-generation cathode materials for high-energy Li-ion batteries because of their low cost and high capacity. Nevertheless, the practical application of LRMOs is impeded by their low initial Coulombic efficiency and rapid voltage decay. Herein,...

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Main Authors: Liping Tan, Wenzhao Huang, Xiaoyan Xie, Xiaola Li, Ziyang Liang, Zhan Lin, Chenyu Liu, Dong Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-09-01
Series:Energy Materials and Devices
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Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/EMD.2024.9370039
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author Liping Tan
Wenzhao Huang
Xiaoyan Xie
Xiaola Li
Ziyang Liang
Zhan Lin
Chenyu Liu
Dong Luo
author_facet Liping Tan
Wenzhao Huang
Xiaoyan Xie
Xiaola Li
Ziyang Liang
Zhan Lin
Chenyu Liu
Dong Luo
author_sort Liping Tan
collection DOAJ
description Li-rich Mn-based oxides (LRMOs) hold great promise as next-generation cathode materials for high-energy Li-ion batteries because of their low cost and high capacity. Nevertheless, the practical application of LRMOs is impeded by their low initial Coulombic efficiency and rapid voltage decay. Herein, a V-doped layered-spinel coherent layer is constructed on the surface of a Co-free LRMO through a simple treatment with NH4VO3. The layered-spinel coherent layer with 3D ion channels enhanced Li+ diffusion efficiency, mitigates surface–interface reactions and suppresses irreversible oxygen release. Notably, V-doping significantly reduces the Bader charge of oxygen atoms, thereby impeding excessive oxidation of oxygen ions and further enhancing the stability of O-redox. The modified LRMO exhibites a remarkable initial Coulombic efficiency of 91.6%, significantly surpassing that of the original LRMO (74.4%). Furthermore, the treated sample showes an impressive capacity retention rate of 91.9% after 200 cycles, accompanied by a voltage decay of merely 0.47 mV per cycle. The proposed treatment approach is straightforward and significantly improves the initial Coulombic efficiency, voltage stability, and capacity stability of LRMO cathode materials, thus holding considerable promise for the development of high-energy Li-ion batteries.
format Article
id doaj-art-fea912e7eac34a86a7a420aff4762101
institution OA Journals
issn 3005-3315
3005-3064
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Energy Materials and Devices
spelling doaj-art-fea912e7eac34a86a7a420aff47621012025-08-20T01:54:11ZengTsinghua University PressEnergy Materials and Devices3005-33153005-30642024-09-0123937003910.26599/EMD.2024.9370039V-doped Co-free Li-rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial Coulombic efficiencyLiping Tan0Wenzhao Huang1Xiaoyan Xie2Xiaola Li3Ziyang Liang4Zhan Lin5Chenyu Liu6Dong Luo7School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaLi-rich Mn-based oxides (LRMOs) hold great promise as next-generation cathode materials for high-energy Li-ion batteries because of their low cost and high capacity. Nevertheless, the practical application of LRMOs is impeded by their low initial Coulombic efficiency and rapid voltage decay. Herein, a V-doped layered-spinel coherent layer is constructed on the surface of a Co-free LRMO through a simple treatment with NH4VO3. The layered-spinel coherent layer with 3D ion channels enhanced Li+ diffusion efficiency, mitigates surface–interface reactions and suppresses irreversible oxygen release. Notably, V-doping significantly reduces the Bader charge of oxygen atoms, thereby impeding excessive oxidation of oxygen ions and further enhancing the stability of O-redox. The modified LRMO exhibites a remarkable initial Coulombic efficiency of 91.6%, significantly surpassing that of the original LRMO (74.4%). Furthermore, the treated sample showes an impressive capacity retention rate of 91.9% after 200 cycles, accompanied by a voltage decay of merely 0.47 mV per cycle. The proposed treatment approach is straightforward and significantly improves the initial Coulombic efficiency, voltage stability, and capacity stability of LRMO cathode materials, thus holding considerable promise for the development of high-energy Li-ion batteries.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/EMD.2024.9370039co-free li-rich layered oxidev-doped layered-spinel coherent layervoltage stabilityhigh initial coulombic efficiency
spellingShingle Liping Tan
Wenzhao Huang
Xiaoyan Xie
Xiaola Li
Ziyang Liang
Zhan Lin
Chenyu Liu
Dong Luo
V-doped Co-free Li-rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial Coulombic efficiency
Energy Materials and Devices
co-free li-rich layered oxide
v-doped layered-spinel coherent layer
voltage stability
high initial coulombic efficiency
title V-doped Co-free Li-rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial Coulombic efficiency
title_full V-doped Co-free Li-rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial Coulombic efficiency
title_fullStr V-doped Co-free Li-rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial Coulombic efficiency
title_full_unstemmed V-doped Co-free Li-rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial Coulombic efficiency
title_short V-doped Co-free Li-rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial Coulombic efficiency
title_sort v doped co free li rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial coulombic efficiency
topic co-free li-rich layered oxide
v-doped layered-spinel coherent layer
voltage stability
high initial coulombic efficiency
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/EMD.2024.9370039
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