Revolutionizing perioperative medicine: Technological advancements for enhanced recovery

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is a multimodal, evidence-based approach designed to minimize surgical stress, accelerate recovery, and improve patient outcomes. Recent technological advancements have transformed ERAS protocols by integrating robotic-assisted surgery, artificial intelligence...

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Main Author: Bharadwaj Abhishek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Society of Anesthesiologists and Intensivists 2025-01-01
Series:Serbian Journal of Anesthesia and Intensive Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-7744/2025/2217-77442501005B.pdf
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author Bharadwaj Abhishek
author_facet Bharadwaj Abhishek
author_sort Bharadwaj Abhishek
collection DOAJ
description Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is a multimodal, evidence-based approach designed to minimize surgical stress, accelerate recovery, and improve patient outcomes. Recent technological advancements have transformed ERAS protocols by integrating robotic-assisted surgery, artificial intelligence (AI)-driven monitoring, advanced thermoregulation, automated nutrition management, and real-time perioperative decision support. These innovations enhance surgical precision, metabolic stability, pain control, and personalized patient care, ultimately reducing complications and improving recovery efficiency. Robotic surgery improves minimally invasive techniques, while AI-powered glucose monitoring and pain management optimize metabolic control and analgesia. Advanced thermoregulation systems ensure perioperative normothermia, reducing risks associated with hypothermia, and automated nutritional support promotes postoperative recovery. However, challenges such as cost, accessibility, and seamless integration into clinical practice remain. Future directions in ERAS include AI-driven predictive analytics, remote patient monitoring, wearable biosensors, and closed-loop anaesthesia systems, which will further refine perioperative care, early risk detection, and personalized interventions. The continued integration of emerging technologies into ERAS pathways will drive safer, more efficient, and patient-centered surgical recovery, redefining perioperative medicine for the modern era.
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spelling doaj-art-fea2ab2de0dd4b2db5e27bec27bdd87e2025-08-20T01:50:39ZengSerbian Society of Anesthesiologists and IntensivistsSerbian Journal of Anesthesia and Intensive Therapy2466-488X2025-01-01471-251610.5937/sjait2502005B2217-77442501005BRevolutionizing perioperative medicine: Technological advancements for enhanced recoveryBharadwaj Abhishek0Raipur Institute of Medical Sciences, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Raipur, Chattisgarh, IndiaEnhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is a multimodal, evidence-based approach designed to minimize surgical stress, accelerate recovery, and improve patient outcomes. Recent technological advancements have transformed ERAS protocols by integrating robotic-assisted surgery, artificial intelligence (AI)-driven monitoring, advanced thermoregulation, automated nutrition management, and real-time perioperative decision support. These innovations enhance surgical precision, metabolic stability, pain control, and personalized patient care, ultimately reducing complications and improving recovery efficiency. Robotic surgery improves minimally invasive techniques, while AI-powered glucose monitoring and pain management optimize metabolic control and analgesia. Advanced thermoregulation systems ensure perioperative normothermia, reducing risks associated with hypothermia, and automated nutritional support promotes postoperative recovery. However, challenges such as cost, accessibility, and seamless integration into clinical practice remain. Future directions in ERAS include AI-driven predictive analytics, remote patient monitoring, wearable biosensors, and closed-loop anaesthesia systems, which will further refine perioperative care, early risk detection, and personalized interventions. The continued integration of emerging technologies into ERAS pathways will drive safer, more efficient, and patient-centered surgical recovery, redefining perioperative medicine for the modern era.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-7744/2025/2217-77442501005B.pdfperioperative medicineenhanced recovery after surgeryartificial intelligencemachine learningtechnology
spellingShingle Bharadwaj Abhishek
Revolutionizing perioperative medicine: Technological advancements for enhanced recovery
Serbian Journal of Anesthesia and Intensive Therapy
perioperative medicine
enhanced recovery after surgery
artificial intelligence
machine learning
technology
title Revolutionizing perioperative medicine: Technological advancements for enhanced recovery
title_full Revolutionizing perioperative medicine: Technological advancements for enhanced recovery
title_fullStr Revolutionizing perioperative medicine: Technological advancements for enhanced recovery
title_full_unstemmed Revolutionizing perioperative medicine: Technological advancements for enhanced recovery
title_short Revolutionizing perioperative medicine: Technological advancements for enhanced recovery
title_sort revolutionizing perioperative medicine technological advancements for enhanced recovery
topic perioperative medicine
enhanced recovery after surgery
artificial intelligence
machine learning
technology
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2217-7744/2025/2217-77442501005B.pdf
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