HIV-Stigma in Nigeria: Review of Research Studies, Policies, and Programmes
Nigeria has about 3.8 million people living with HIV, the second largest globally. Stigma and discrimination are major barriers to testing, treatment uptake, and adherence. In this review, we synthesized information on research studies, policies, and programmes related to HIV-stigma in Nigeria. This...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | AIDS Research and Treatment |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5812650 |
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author | Clifford O. Odimegwu Joshua O. Akinyemi Olatunji O. Alabi |
author_facet | Clifford O. Odimegwu Joshua O. Akinyemi Olatunji O. Alabi |
author_sort | Clifford O. Odimegwu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nigeria has about 3.8 million people living with HIV, the second largest globally. Stigma and discrimination are major barriers to testing, treatment uptake, and adherence. In this review, we synthesized information on research studies, policies, and programmes related to HIV-stigma in Nigeria. This was with a view to identify critical areas that research and programmes must address in order to accelerate the progress towards zero (new infections, discrimination, and death) target by year 2030. Existing studies were mostly devoted to stigma assessment using varieties of measures. Research, policies, and programmes in the past two decades have made very useful contributions to stigma reduction. We identified the need for a consistent, valid, and objective measure of stigma at different levels of the HIV response. Nigeria does not lack relevant policies; what needs to be strengthened are design, planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation of context-specific stigma reduction programmes. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fe9dfccead4048738789363b0e138060 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-1240 2090-1259 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | AIDS Research and Treatment |
spelling | doaj-art-fe9dfccead4048738789363b0e1380602025-02-03T01:21:38ZengWileyAIDS Research and Treatment2090-12402090-12592017-01-01201710.1155/2017/58126505812650HIV-Stigma in Nigeria: Review of Research Studies, Policies, and ProgrammesClifford O. Odimegwu0Joshua O. Akinyemi1Olatunji O. Alabi2Demography and Population Studies Programme, Schools of Public Health and Social Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaDemography and Population Studies Programme, Schools of Public Health and Social Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaDemography and Population Studies Programme, Schools of Public Health and Social Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaNigeria has about 3.8 million people living with HIV, the second largest globally. Stigma and discrimination are major barriers to testing, treatment uptake, and adherence. In this review, we synthesized information on research studies, policies, and programmes related to HIV-stigma in Nigeria. This was with a view to identify critical areas that research and programmes must address in order to accelerate the progress towards zero (new infections, discrimination, and death) target by year 2030. Existing studies were mostly devoted to stigma assessment using varieties of measures. Research, policies, and programmes in the past two decades have made very useful contributions to stigma reduction. We identified the need for a consistent, valid, and objective measure of stigma at different levels of the HIV response. Nigeria does not lack relevant policies; what needs to be strengthened are design, planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation of context-specific stigma reduction programmes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5812650 |
spellingShingle | Clifford O. Odimegwu Joshua O. Akinyemi Olatunji O. Alabi HIV-Stigma in Nigeria: Review of Research Studies, Policies, and Programmes AIDS Research and Treatment |
title | HIV-Stigma in Nigeria: Review of Research Studies, Policies, and Programmes |
title_full | HIV-Stigma in Nigeria: Review of Research Studies, Policies, and Programmes |
title_fullStr | HIV-Stigma in Nigeria: Review of Research Studies, Policies, and Programmes |
title_full_unstemmed | HIV-Stigma in Nigeria: Review of Research Studies, Policies, and Programmes |
title_short | HIV-Stigma in Nigeria: Review of Research Studies, Policies, and Programmes |
title_sort | hiv stigma in nigeria review of research studies policies and programmes |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5812650 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cliffordoodimegwu hivstigmainnigeriareviewofresearchstudiespoliciesandprogrammes AT joshuaoakinyemi hivstigmainnigeriareviewofresearchstudiespoliciesandprogrammes AT olatunjioalabi hivstigmainnigeriareviewofresearchstudiespoliciesandprogrammes |