Matter-coupled higher spin gravities in 3d: no- and yes-go results

Abstract Massless higher-spin fields show no preference for any value of the cosmological constant in 3d. All matter-free higher-spin gravities in 3d are equivalent to Chern-Simons theories with an appropriate choice of gauge algebra. For various reasons, including holography, it is important to enr...

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Main Authors: Alexey Sharapov, Evgeny Skvortsov, Arseny Sukhanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2025)155
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author Alexey Sharapov
Evgeny Skvortsov
Arseny Sukhanov
author_facet Alexey Sharapov
Evgeny Skvortsov
Arseny Sukhanov
author_sort Alexey Sharapov
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Massless higher-spin fields show no preference for any value of the cosmological constant in 3d. All matter-free higher-spin gravities in 3d are equivalent to Chern-Simons theories with an appropriate choice of gauge algebra. For various reasons, including holography, it is important to enrich them with matter fields. In (A)dS 3, the coupling of matter fields to higher-spin fields is well-known to the leading order and is determined by the representation theory. We extend this result to flat space, where the relevant higher-spin algebra is the Poisson algebra, aka w 1+∞ . However, we show that both in flat and (A)dS 3 spaces there are no nontrivial higher order deformations/interactions. Nevertheless, by enlarging the field content with some auxiliary fields and taking advantage of the chiral higher-spin gravity’s vertices, it is possible to construct an exotic matter-coupled theory on (A)dS 3 that is perturbatively local. It also admits a flat limit. The equations of motion have the form of a Poisson sigma-model and a meaningful action has the form of a Courant sigma-model. We also explore the potential for embedding this theory into a holographic duality.
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spelling doaj-art-fe7fa18a0aad484e826c9754555bcc3a2025-08-20T02:15:16ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-04-012025413710.1007/JHEP04(2025)155Matter-coupled higher spin gravities in 3d: no- and yes-go resultsAlexey Sharapov0Evgeny Skvortsov1Arseny Sukhanov2Physics Faculty, Tomsk State UniversityService de Physique de l’Univers, Champs et Gravitation, Université de MonsService de Physique de l’Univers, Champs et Gravitation, Université de MonsAbstract Massless higher-spin fields show no preference for any value of the cosmological constant in 3d. All matter-free higher-spin gravities in 3d are equivalent to Chern-Simons theories with an appropriate choice of gauge algebra. For various reasons, including holography, it is important to enrich them with matter fields. In (A)dS 3, the coupling of matter fields to higher-spin fields is well-known to the leading order and is determined by the representation theory. We extend this result to flat space, where the relevant higher-spin algebra is the Poisson algebra, aka w 1+∞ . However, we show that both in flat and (A)dS 3 spaces there are no nontrivial higher order deformations/interactions. Nevertheless, by enlarging the field content with some auxiliary fields and taking advantage of the chiral higher-spin gravity’s vertices, it is possible to construct an exotic matter-coupled theory on (A)dS 3 that is perturbatively local. It also admits a flat limit. The equations of motion have the form of a Poisson sigma-model and a meaningful action has the form of a Courant sigma-model. We also explore the potential for embedding this theory into a holographic duality.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2025)155Field Theories in Lower DimensionsHigher Spin GravityHigher Spin Symmetry
spellingShingle Alexey Sharapov
Evgeny Skvortsov
Arseny Sukhanov
Matter-coupled higher spin gravities in 3d: no- and yes-go results
Journal of High Energy Physics
Field Theories in Lower Dimensions
Higher Spin Gravity
Higher Spin Symmetry
title Matter-coupled higher spin gravities in 3d: no- and yes-go results
title_full Matter-coupled higher spin gravities in 3d: no- and yes-go results
title_fullStr Matter-coupled higher spin gravities in 3d: no- and yes-go results
title_full_unstemmed Matter-coupled higher spin gravities in 3d: no- and yes-go results
title_short Matter-coupled higher spin gravities in 3d: no- and yes-go results
title_sort matter coupled higher spin gravities in 3d no and yes go results
topic Field Theories in Lower Dimensions
Higher Spin Gravity
Higher Spin Symmetry
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2025)155
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AT evgenyskvortsov mattercoupledhigherspingravitiesin3dnoandyesgoresults
AT arsenysukhanov mattercoupledhigherspingravitiesin3dnoandyesgoresults