Homology Modeling and Expression of Recombinant NS5-RdRp Based on the Indonesian Local Strain of Dengue Virus for Anti-Dengue Drug Development

This study aims to isolate the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) gene of the dengue virus (DENV) isolates from Indonesia, determine the serotype of the local DENV strain through homology modeling, and express the recombinant RdRp protein in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3), as the target for anti-deng...

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Main Authors: Toto Subroto, Ade Rizqi Ridwan Firdaus, Shinta Kusumawardani, Taufik Ramdani Tohari, Theresia Adventina Nababan, Wulan Pertiwi, Muhammad Fadhlillah, Sri Agung Fitri Kusuma, Yaya Rukayadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HH Publisher 2024-09-01
Series:Progress in Microbes and Molecular Biology
Online Access:https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/pmmb/article/view/1031
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author Toto Subroto
Ade Rizqi Ridwan Firdaus
Shinta Kusumawardani
Taufik Ramdani Tohari
Theresia Adventina Nababan
Wulan Pertiwi
Muhammad Fadhlillah
Sri Agung Fitri Kusuma
Yaya Rukayadi
author_facet Toto Subroto
Ade Rizqi Ridwan Firdaus
Shinta Kusumawardani
Taufik Ramdani Tohari
Theresia Adventina Nababan
Wulan Pertiwi
Muhammad Fadhlillah
Sri Agung Fitri Kusuma
Yaya Rukayadi
author_sort Toto Subroto
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to isolate the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) gene of the dengue virus (DENV) isolates from Indonesia, determine the serotype of the local DENV strain through homology modeling, and express the recombinant RdRp protein in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3), as the target for anti-dengue drug development. We utilize reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and nested PCR for serotyping the DENV isolates, obtained from Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Indonesia. Then, followed by the extraction and purification of the RdRp amplicon for gene sequencing. The resulting RdRp gene sequences are translated into amino acid sequences, which are then used for protein modeling and the construction of a recombinant plasmid for RdRp protein expression. As the result, the RdRp gene, which belongs to the non-structural protein 5 (NS5) of DENV, was successfully isolated and sequenced from DENV RNA samples. Based on serotyping results and homology modeling, the serotype of the isolate DENV was identified as serotype-3. The isolated NS5-RdRp gene from the local strain was then inserted into the pET28a(+) plasmid and transformed into E. coli BL21(DE3) as the host cell. Recombinant NS5-RdRp was predominantly found in the insoluble fraction with a molecular weight of 72 kDa. Future studies on the development of an anti-dengue drug model that confirms the inhibition of the binding domain in the recombinant RdRp protein structure will be required to provide more insight and expand the development of a universal anti-dengue strategy in Indonesia.
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spelling doaj-art-fe770943f2c349c39f87801c526592882025-02-04T08:39:36ZengHH PublisherProgress in Microbes and Molecular Biology2637-10492024-09-017110.36877/pmmb.a0000449Homology Modeling and Expression of Recombinant NS5-RdRp Based on the Indonesian Local Strain of Dengue Virus for Anti-Dengue Drug Development Toto SubrotoAde Rizqi Ridwan FirdausShinta KusumawardaniTaufik Ramdani TohariTheresia Adventina NababanWulan PertiwiMuhammad FadhlillahSri Agung Fitri KusumaYaya Rukayadi This study aims to isolate the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) gene of the dengue virus (DENV) isolates from Indonesia, determine the serotype of the local DENV strain through homology modeling, and express the recombinant RdRp protein in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3), as the target for anti-dengue drug development. We utilize reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and nested PCR for serotyping the DENV isolates, obtained from Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Indonesia. Then, followed by the extraction and purification of the RdRp amplicon for gene sequencing. The resulting RdRp gene sequences are translated into amino acid sequences, which are then used for protein modeling and the construction of a recombinant plasmid for RdRp protein expression. As the result, the RdRp gene, which belongs to the non-structural protein 5 (NS5) of DENV, was successfully isolated and sequenced from DENV RNA samples. Based on serotyping results and homology modeling, the serotype of the isolate DENV was identified as serotype-3. The isolated NS5-RdRp gene from the local strain was then inserted into the pET28a(+) plasmid and transformed into E. coli BL21(DE3) as the host cell. Recombinant NS5-RdRp was predominantly found in the insoluble fraction with a molecular weight of 72 kDa. Future studies on the development of an anti-dengue drug model that confirms the inhibition of the binding domain in the recombinant RdRp protein structure will be required to provide more insight and expand the development of a universal anti-dengue strategy in Indonesia. https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/pmmb/article/view/1031
spellingShingle Toto Subroto
Ade Rizqi Ridwan Firdaus
Shinta Kusumawardani
Taufik Ramdani Tohari
Theresia Adventina Nababan
Wulan Pertiwi
Muhammad Fadhlillah
Sri Agung Fitri Kusuma
Yaya Rukayadi
Homology Modeling and Expression of Recombinant NS5-RdRp Based on the Indonesian Local Strain of Dengue Virus for Anti-Dengue Drug Development
Progress in Microbes and Molecular Biology
title Homology Modeling and Expression of Recombinant NS5-RdRp Based on the Indonesian Local Strain of Dengue Virus for Anti-Dengue Drug Development
title_full Homology Modeling and Expression of Recombinant NS5-RdRp Based on the Indonesian Local Strain of Dengue Virus for Anti-Dengue Drug Development
title_fullStr Homology Modeling and Expression of Recombinant NS5-RdRp Based on the Indonesian Local Strain of Dengue Virus for Anti-Dengue Drug Development
title_full_unstemmed Homology Modeling and Expression of Recombinant NS5-RdRp Based on the Indonesian Local Strain of Dengue Virus for Anti-Dengue Drug Development
title_short Homology Modeling and Expression of Recombinant NS5-RdRp Based on the Indonesian Local Strain of Dengue Virus for Anti-Dengue Drug Development
title_sort homology modeling and expression of recombinant ns5 rdrp based on the indonesian local strain of dengue virus for anti dengue drug development
url https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/pmmb/article/view/1031
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