Ammonothermal Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Lower Valence Cation-Doped LaNbON2

Highly crystalline pure perovskite-type LaNbON2 powders were synthesized in supercritical ammonia using sodium hydroxide as an oxygen source. Additionally, doping LaNbON2 with cations of lower valence than that of the parent cation was performed to inhibit reduction of Nb5+. Various characterization...

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Main Authors: Chihiro Izawa, Takeshi Kobayashi, Kazuhisa Kishida, Tomoaki Watanabe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/465720
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author Chihiro Izawa
Takeshi Kobayashi
Kazuhisa Kishida
Tomoaki Watanabe
author_facet Chihiro Izawa
Takeshi Kobayashi
Kazuhisa Kishida
Tomoaki Watanabe
author_sort Chihiro Izawa
collection DOAJ
description Highly crystalline pure perovskite-type LaNbON2 powders were synthesized in supercritical ammonia using sodium hydroxide as an oxygen source. Additionally, doping LaNbON2 with cations of lower valence than that of the parent cation was performed to inhibit reduction of Nb5+. Various characterization methods indicated that crystallinity, particle morphology, and absorption edge of the product, that is, the factors possibly affecting photocatalytic activity, were not significantly changed by the doping of a lower-valence cation. Nevertheless, the doped LaNbON2 synthesized using the ammonothermal method evolved hydrogen, suggesting that this type of doping decreases the formation of reduced niobium species and consequently enhances the photocatalytic activity of LaNbON2. In case of doped LaNbON2 synthesized using conventional method, no hydrogen evolution was observed. This difference is probably due to the higher crystallinity of ammonothermally synthesized LaNbON2. Therefore, we successfully produced LaNbON2 with improved potential for photocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution under visible light irradiation using ammonothermal synthesis and lower-valence cation doping.
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spelling doaj-art-fe572c41556d4e999d00a807bf2d4b4f2025-08-20T03:25:46ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/465720465720Ammonothermal Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Lower Valence Cation-Doped LaNbON2Chihiro Izawa0Takeshi Kobayashi1Kazuhisa Kishida2Tomoaki Watanabe3Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, 1-1-1 Higashi-Mita, Tama-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa 214-8571, JapanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, 1-1-1 Higashi-Mita, Tama-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa 214-8571, JapanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, 1-1-1 Higashi-Mita, Tama-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa 214-8571, JapanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, Meiji University, 1-1-1 Higashi-Mita, Tama-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa 214-8571, JapanHighly crystalline pure perovskite-type LaNbON2 powders were synthesized in supercritical ammonia using sodium hydroxide as an oxygen source. Additionally, doping LaNbON2 with cations of lower valence than that of the parent cation was performed to inhibit reduction of Nb5+. Various characterization methods indicated that crystallinity, particle morphology, and absorption edge of the product, that is, the factors possibly affecting photocatalytic activity, were not significantly changed by the doping of a lower-valence cation. Nevertheless, the doped LaNbON2 synthesized using the ammonothermal method evolved hydrogen, suggesting that this type of doping decreases the formation of reduced niobium species and consequently enhances the photocatalytic activity of LaNbON2. In case of doped LaNbON2 synthesized using conventional method, no hydrogen evolution was observed. This difference is probably due to the higher crystallinity of ammonothermally synthesized LaNbON2. Therefore, we successfully produced LaNbON2 with improved potential for photocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution under visible light irradiation using ammonothermal synthesis and lower-valence cation doping.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/465720
spellingShingle Chihiro Izawa
Takeshi Kobayashi
Kazuhisa Kishida
Tomoaki Watanabe
Ammonothermal Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Lower Valence Cation-Doped LaNbON2
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Ammonothermal Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Lower Valence Cation-Doped LaNbON2
title_full Ammonothermal Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Lower Valence Cation-Doped LaNbON2
title_fullStr Ammonothermal Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Lower Valence Cation-Doped LaNbON2
title_full_unstemmed Ammonothermal Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Lower Valence Cation-Doped LaNbON2
title_short Ammonothermal Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of Lower Valence Cation-Doped LaNbON2
title_sort ammonothermal synthesis and photocatalytic activity of lower valence cation doped lanbon2
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/465720
work_keys_str_mv AT chihiroizawa ammonothermalsynthesisandphotocatalyticactivityoflowervalencecationdopedlanbon2
AT takeshikobayashi ammonothermalsynthesisandphotocatalyticactivityoflowervalencecationdopedlanbon2
AT kazuhisakishida ammonothermalsynthesisandphotocatalyticactivityoflowervalencecationdopedlanbon2
AT tomoakiwatanabe ammonothermalsynthesisandphotocatalyticactivityoflowervalencecationdopedlanbon2