Mathematical Analysis of HIV Models with Switching Nonlinear Incidence Functions and Pulse Control

This paper aims to study the dynamics of new HIV (the human immunodeficiency virus) models with switching nonlinear incidence functions and pulse control. Nonlinear incidence functions are first assumed to be time-varying functions and switching functional forms in time, which have more realistic si...

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Main Authors: Xiying Wang, Wei Xu, Yujun Cui, Xiaomei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/853960
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author Xiying Wang
Wei Xu
Yujun Cui
Xiaomei Wang
author_facet Xiying Wang
Wei Xu
Yujun Cui
Xiaomei Wang
author_sort Xiying Wang
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to study the dynamics of new HIV (the human immunodeficiency virus) models with switching nonlinear incidence functions and pulse control. Nonlinear incidence functions are first assumed to be time-varying functions and switching functional forms in time, which have more realistic significance to model infectious disease models. New threshold conditions with the periodic switching term are obtained to guarantee eradication of the disease, by using the novel type of common Lyapunov function. Furthermore, pulse vaccination is applied to the above model, and new sufficient conditions for the eradication of the disease are presented in terms of the pulse effect and the switching effect. Finally, several numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed results, and future directions are put forward.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1085-3375
1687-0409
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-fe5562ed996a46689cc4ce3a4ec0935c2025-08-20T02:22:33ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/853960853960Mathematical Analysis of HIV Models with Switching Nonlinear Incidence Functions and Pulse ControlXiying Wang0Wei Xu1Yujun Cui2Xiaomei Wang3Department of Applied Mathematics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266510, ChinaSchool of Mathematics Science, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, ChinaThis paper aims to study the dynamics of new HIV (the human immunodeficiency virus) models with switching nonlinear incidence functions and pulse control. Nonlinear incidence functions are first assumed to be time-varying functions and switching functional forms in time, which have more realistic significance to model infectious disease models. New threshold conditions with the periodic switching term are obtained to guarantee eradication of the disease, by using the novel type of common Lyapunov function. Furthermore, pulse vaccination is applied to the above model, and new sufficient conditions for the eradication of the disease are presented in terms of the pulse effect and the switching effect. Finally, several numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed results, and future directions are put forward.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/853960
spellingShingle Xiying Wang
Wei Xu
Yujun Cui
Xiaomei Wang
Mathematical Analysis of HIV Models with Switching Nonlinear Incidence Functions and Pulse Control
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Mathematical Analysis of HIV Models with Switching Nonlinear Incidence Functions and Pulse Control
title_full Mathematical Analysis of HIV Models with Switching Nonlinear Incidence Functions and Pulse Control
title_fullStr Mathematical Analysis of HIV Models with Switching Nonlinear Incidence Functions and Pulse Control
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical Analysis of HIV Models with Switching Nonlinear Incidence Functions and Pulse Control
title_short Mathematical Analysis of HIV Models with Switching Nonlinear Incidence Functions and Pulse Control
title_sort mathematical analysis of hiv models with switching nonlinear incidence functions and pulse control
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/853960
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AT yujuncui mathematicalanalysisofhivmodelswithswitchingnonlinearincidencefunctionsandpulsecontrol
AT xiaomeiwang mathematicalanalysisofhivmodelswithswitchingnonlinearincidencefunctionsandpulsecontrol