General Scientific Category of a Trace: Forensic Aspect

The purpose of the research is to analyze the general scientific category of a trace as the fundamental one to formulate the modern legal category of a forensically relevant trace. The article provides a brief review of the views of scientists who have studied the properties of the general scientifi...

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Main Authors: A. V. Nesterov, K. K. Seitenov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science 2020-12-01
Series:Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/627
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author A. V. Nesterov
K. K. Seitenov
author_facet A. V. Nesterov
K. K. Seitenov
author_sort A. V. Nesterov
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the research is to analyze the general scientific category of a trace as the fundamental one to formulate the modern legal category of a forensically relevant trace. The article provides a brief review of the views of scientists who have studied the properties of the general scientific category of a trace. The general scientific category of a trace is presented as a characteristic describing and explaining a trace’s properties. The author emphasizes the necessity to distinguish real and existing traces-signs from traces-ideas. The so-called ideal traces are analyzed. The article provides the classification of such traces. The classification recognizes the traces of memory as the traces of memorization, traces of storage and traces of recollection, and mental traces. It is suggested to pay attention to electronic data traces, virtual data traces, and digital data traces.
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issn 1819-2785
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language Russian
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science
record_format Article
series Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
spelling doaj-art-fe4c5cf2d4fd48858b5699cf5fec98862025-08-20T02:59:34ZrusMinistry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic ScienceТеория и практика судебной экспертизы1819-27852587-72752020-12-011549810510.30764/1819-2785-2020-4-98-105555General Scientific Category of a Trace: Forensic AspectA. V. Nesterov0K. K. Seitenov1Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia; Russian Customs AcademyLaw Enforcement Academy under the Prosecutor General’s Office of the Republic of KazakhstanThe purpose of the research is to analyze the general scientific category of a trace as the fundamental one to formulate the modern legal category of a forensically relevant trace. The article provides a brief review of the views of scientists who have studied the properties of the general scientific category of a trace. The general scientific category of a trace is presented as a characteristic describing and explaining a trace’s properties. The author emphasizes the necessity to distinguish real and existing traces-signs from traces-ideas. The so-called ideal traces are analyzed. The article provides the classification of such traces. The classification recognizes the traces of memory as the traces of memorization, traces of storage and traces of recollection, and mental traces. It is suggested to pay attention to electronic data traces, virtual data traces, and digital data traces.https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/627tracescategoryreflectionsdisplaysmentalrecollectiondigitizationontologymodel
spellingShingle A. V. Nesterov
K. K. Seitenov
General Scientific Category of a Trace: Forensic Aspect
Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
traces
category
reflections
displays
mental
recollection
digitization
ontology
model
title General Scientific Category of a Trace: Forensic Aspect
title_full General Scientific Category of a Trace: Forensic Aspect
title_fullStr General Scientific Category of a Trace: Forensic Aspect
title_full_unstemmed General Scientific Category of a Trace: Forensic Aspect
title_short General Scientific Category of a Trace: Forensic Aspect
title_sort general scientific category of a trace forensic aspect
topic traces
category
reflections
displays
mental
recollection
digitization
ontology
model
url https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/627
work_keys_str_mv AT avnesterov generalscientificcategoryofatraceforensicaspect
AT kkseitenov generalscientificcategoryofatraceforensicaspect