Deadbeat Predictive Current Control Strategy for Permanent Magnet-Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer

To suppress current and torque ripples, this paper proposes a novel deadbeat predictive current control strategy based on an adaptive sliding mode observer for permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motor (PMa-SynRM) drives. The parameter sensitivity of predictive current control is analyz...

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Main Authors: Bo Gao, Guoqiang Zhang, Gaolin Wang, Dianguo Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/16/4/202
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author Bo Gao
Guoqiang Zhang
Gaolin Wang
Dianguo Xu
author_facet Bo Gao
Guoqiang Zhang
Gaolin Wang
Dianguo Xu
author_sort Bo Gao
collection DOAJ
description To suppress current and torque ripples, this paper proposes a novel deadbeat predictive current control strategy based on an adaptive sliding mode observer for permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motor (PMa-SynRM) drives. The parameter sensitivity of predictive current control is analyzed, and a sliding mode observer is employed to calculate the parameter disturbances for voltage compensation. The predicted current is utilized instead of the sampled current to address the one-step delay issue, effectively suppressing the adverse effects of parameter mismatch in predictive control. The adaptive control parameter module suppresses the chattering phenomenon in sliding mode control and enhances the observer’s adaptability under varying load conditions. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is validated on a 2.2 kW PMa-SynRM platform. This strategy can suppress current and torque fluctuations under complex operating conditions, which has significant implications for electric vehicle drive control.
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issn 2032-6653
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publisher MDPI AG
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series World Electric Vehicle Journal
spelling doaj-art-fe0351d76e2144689b1d7c908a80c0c52025-08-20T03:13:54ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532025-04-0116420210.3390/wevj16040202Deadbeat Predictive Current Control Strategy for Permanent Magnet-Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode ObserverBo Gao0Guoqiang Zhang1Gaolin Wang2Dianguo Xu3School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, ChinaTo suppress current and torque ripples, this paper proposes a novel deadbeat predictive current control strategy based on an adaptive sliding mode observer for permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motor (PMa-SynRM) drives. The parameter sensitivity of predictive current control is analyzed, and a sliding mode observer is employed to calculate the parameter disturbances for voltage compensation. The predicted current is utilized instead of the sampled current to address the one-step delay issue, effectively suppressing the adverse effects of parameter mismatch in predictive control. The adaptive control parameter module suppresses the chattering phenomenon in sliding mode control and enhances the observer’s adaptability under varying load conditions. The effectiveness of the proposed strategy is validated on a 2.2 kW PMa-SynRM platform. This strategy can suppress current and torque fluctuations under complex operating conditions, which has significant implications for electric vehicle drive control.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/16/4/202PMa-SynRM (permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motor)deadbeat predictive current controlparameter mismatchsliding mode observer
spellingShingle Bo Gao
Guoqiang Zhang
Gaolin Wang
Dianguo Xu
Deadbeat Predictive Current Control Strategy for Permanent Magnet-Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
World Electric Vehicle Journal
PMa-SynRM (permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motor)
deadbeat predictive current control
parameter mismatch
sliding mode observer
title Deadbeat Predictive Current Control Strategy for Permanent Magnet-Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_full Deadbeat Predictive Current Control Strategy for Permanent Magnet-Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_fullStr Deadbeat Predictive Current Control Strategy for Permanent Magnet-Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_full_unstemmed Deadbeat Predictive Current Control Strategy for Permanent Magnet-Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_short Deadbeat Predictive Current Control Strategy for Permanent Magnet-Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor Based on Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer
title_sort deadbeat predictive current control strategy for permanent magnet assisted synchronous reluctance motor based on adaptive sliding mode observer
topic PMa-SynRM (permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motor)
deadbeat predictive current control
parameter mismatch
sliding mode observer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/16/4/202
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