Supervised contrastive pre-training models for mammography screening

Abstract Breast cancer is now the most deadly cancer worldwide. Mammography screening is the most effective method for early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. Due to the lack of labeled mammograms, building an AI system for mammography screening often relies heavily on human-designed data au...

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Main Authors: Zhenjie Cao, Zhuo Deng, Zhicheng Yang, Jie Ma, Lan Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Big Data
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-025-01075-z
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author Zhenjie Cao
Zhuo Deng
Zhicheng Yang
Jie Ma
Lan Ma
author_facet Zhenjie Cao
Zhuo Deng
Zhicheng Yang
Jie Ma
Lan Ma
author_sort Zhenjie Cao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Breast cancer is now the most deadly cancer worldwide. Mammography screening is the most effective method for early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. Due to the lack of labeled mammograms, building an AI system for mammography screening often relies heavily on human-designed data augmentation, which doesn’t always perform robustly when applied to clinical scenarios. This paper presents a novel framework of Supervised Contrastive Pre-training followed by Supervised Fine-tuning (SCP+SF) for mammography screening. Unlike the previous approaches, the proposed supervised contrastive pre-training does not need a data augmentation module. We apply the SCP+SF framework to two challenging and important mammography screening tasks for breast cancer: mammographic abnormality screening and mammographic malignancy screening. Our extensive experiments on a large-scale dataset show that the supervised contrastive pre-training (SCP) can substantially improve the final model performance compared with the traditional direct supervised training approach. Superior results of AUC and specificity/sensitivity have been achieved on two clinically significant mammographic screening tasks in comparison with previously reported State-Of-The-Art approaches. We believe this work is the first to show that supervised contrastive pre-training (SCP) followed by supervised fine-tuning (SF) can outperform the supervised counterpart on these two critical medical imaging tasks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2196-1115
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
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series Journal of Big Data
spelling doaj-art-fdf17e6b9dd04df4ba3ddc92c6aa286b2025-02-09T12:41:19ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Big Data2196-11152025-02-0112111710.1186/s40537-025-01075-zSupervised contrastive pre-training models for mammography screeningZhenjie Cao0Zhuo Deng1Zhicheng Yang2Jie Ma3Lan Ma4Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua UniversityShenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua UniversityPAII Inc.Shenzhen People’s HospitalShenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua UniversityAbstract Breast cancer is now the most deadly cancer worldwide. Mammography screening is the most effective method for early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. Due to the lack of labeled mammograms, building an AI system for mammography screening often relies heavily on human-designed data augmentation, which doesn’t always perform robustly when applied to clinical scenarios. This paper presents a novel framework of Supervised Contrastive Pre-training followed by Supervised Fine-tuning (SCP+SF) for mammography screening. Unlike the previous approaches, the proposed supervised contrastive pre-training does not need a data augmentation module. We apply the SCP+SF framework to two challenging and important mammography screening tasks for breast cancer: mammographic abnormality screening and mammographic malignancy screening. Our extensive experiments on a large-scale dataset show that the supervised contrastive pre-training (SCP) can substantially improve the final model performance compared with the traditional direct supervised training approach. Superior results of AUC and specificity/sensitivity have been achieved on two clinically significant mammographic screening tasks in comparison with previously reported State-Of-The-Art approaches. We believe this work is the first to show that supervised contrastive pre-training (SCP) followed by supervised fine-tuning (SF) can outperform the supervised counterpart on these two critical medical imaging tasks.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-025-01075-zBreast cancerMammography screeningSupervised contrastive pre-training
spellingShingle Zhenjie Cao
Zhuo Deng
Zhicheng Yang
Jie Ma
Lan Ma
Supervised contrastive pre-training models for mammography screening
Journal of Big Data
Breast cancer
Mammography screening
Supervised contrastive pre-training
title Supervised contrastive pre-training models for mammography screening
title_full Supervised contrastive pre-training models for mammography screening
title_fullStr Supervised contrastive pre-training models for mammography screening
title_full_unstemmed Supervised contrastive pre-training models for mammography screening
title_short Supervised contrastive pre-training models for mammography screening
title_sort supervised contrastive pre training models for mammography screening
topic Breast cancer
Mammography screening
Supervised contrastive pre-training
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40537-025-01075-z
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenjiecao supervisedcontrastivepretrainingmodelsformammographyscreening
AT zhuodeng supervisedcontrastivepretrainingmodelsformammographyscreening
AT zhichengyang supervisedcontrastivepretrainingmodelsformammographyscreening
AT jiema supervisedcontrastivepretrainingmodelsformammographyscreening
AT lanma supervisedcontrastivepretrainingmodelsformammographyscreening