Elemental Composition of Kelp Thalli (<i>Laminariae thalli</i>) of Various Origins

Brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae) vary considerably in the content of toxic and essential elements; these variations depend on the taxonomic group and geographical factors. Seaweeds are extensively used in the food industry and widely applied in medicine for both humans and animals. Therefore, it is re...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. M. Shchukin, E. A. Khorolskaya, N. E. Kuz’mina, I. P. Remezova, V. V. Kosenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’) 2023-06-01
Series:Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/527
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849393914510835712
author V. M. Shchukin
E. A. Khorolskaya
N. E. Kuz’mina
I. P. Remezova
V. V. Kosenko
author_facet V. M. Shchukin
E. A. Khorolskaya
N. E. Kuz’mina
I. P. Remezova
V. V. Kosenko
author_sort V. M. Shchukin
collection DOAJ
description Brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae) vary considerably in the content of toxic and essential elements; these variations depend on the taxonomic group and geographical factors. Seaweeds are extensively used in the food industry and widely applied in medicine for both humans and animals. Therefore, it is relevant to examine the correlation between the elemental composition and the geographical origin of kelp thalli obtained from different sources.The aim of the study was to collect, collate, and analyse primary and secondary data on the accumulation of essential, toxic and potentially carcinogenic elements, including iodine, in the thalli of brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae).Materials and methods. This study investigated the concentrations of 17 elements in Laminaria spp. (Al, As, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Se, Pb, Sr, V, Zn, and I). Experiments were conducted on an Agilent 7900 inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. The authors studied publications on the elemental composition of brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae) using literature search and data analysis methods.Results. This article reflects the updated classification of brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae) and summarises information about the mechanisms by which iodine and other elements accumulate in the thallus. The authors established species-specific variations in the order of element uptake and in the accumulation of elemental toxicants. The mutual influence of elements on their accumulation in brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae) was evaluated using Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients.Conclusions. The study results can inform the implementation of a risk-based quality control strategy for herbal medicinal products aimed at reducing human exposure to toxic elements. The authors suggest that the upper limit of iodine content in kelp-based food products should be standardised.
format Article
id doaj-art-fde1e7d941d54b7dbd40d331d5621dcc
institution Kabale University
issn 3034-3062
3034-3453
language Russian
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)
record_format Article
series Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств
spelling doaj-art-fde1e7d941d54b7dbd40d331d5621dcc2025-08-20T03:40:14ZrusFederal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств3034-30623034-34532023-06-0113215417210.30895/1991-2919-2023-527386Elemental Composition of Kelp Thalli (<i>Laminariae thalli</i>) of Various OriginsV. M. Shchukin0E. A. Khorolskaya1N. E. Kuz’mina2I. P. Remezova3V. V. Kosenko4Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal ProductsScientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal ProductsScientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal ProductsPyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute, Branch of the Volgograd State Medical UniversityScientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal ProductsBrown seaweeds (Laminariaceae) vary considerably in the content of toxic and essential elements; these variations depend on the taxonomic group and geographical factors. Seaweeds are extensively used in the food industry and widely applied in medicine for both humans and animals. Therefore, it is relevant to examine the correlation between the elemental composition and the geographical origin of kelp thalli obtained from different sources.The aim of the study was to collect, collate, and analyse primary and secondary data on the accumulation of essential, toxic and potentially carcinogenic elements, including iodine, in the thalli of brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae).Materials and methods. This study investigated the concentrations of 17 elements in Laminaria spp. (Al, As, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Se, Pb, Sr, V, Zn, and I). Experiments were conducted on an Agilent 7900 inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. The authors studied publications on the elemental composition of brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae) using literature search and data analysis methods.Results. This article reflects the updated classification of brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae) and summarises information about the mechanisms by which iodine and other elements accumulate in the thallus. The authors established species-specific variations in the order of element uptake and in the accumulation of elemental toxicants. The mutual influence of elements on their accumulation in brown seaweeds (Laminariaceae) was evaluated using Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients.Conclusions. The study results can inform the implementation of a risk-based quality control strategy for herbal medicinal products aimed at reducing human exposure to toxic elements. The authors suggest that the upper limit of iodine content in kelp-based food products should be standardised.https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/527brown algaekelp<i>laminaria</i><i>saccharina</i>elemental compositionaccumulation mechanismsynergismelemental toxicantsheavy metalsiodine
spellingShingle V. M. Shchukin
E. A. Khorolskaya
N. E. Kuz’mina
I. P. Remezova
V. V. Kosenko
Elemental Composition of Kelp Thalli (<i>Laminariae thalli</i>) of Various Origins
Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств
brown algae
kelp
<i>laminaria</i>
<i>saccharina</i>
elemental composition
accumulation mechanism
synergism
elemental toxicants
heavy metals
iodine
title Elemental Composition of Kelp Thalli (<i>Laminariae thalli</i>) of Various Origins
title_full Elemental Composition of Kelp Thalli (<i>Laminariae thalli</i>) of Various Origins
title_fullStr Elemental Composition of Kelp Thalli (<i>Laminariae thalli</i>) of Various Origins
title_full_unstemmed Elemental Composition of Kelp Thalli (<i>Laminariae thalli</i>) of Various Origins
title_short Elemental Composition of Kelp Thalli (<i>Laminariae thalli</i>) of Various Origins
title_sort elemental composition of kelp thalli i laminariae thalli i of various origins
topic brown algae
kelp
<i>laminaria</i>
<i>saccharina</i>
elemental composition
accumulation mechanism
synergism
elemental toxicants
heavy metals
iodine
url https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/527
work_keys_str_mv AT vmshchukin elementalcompositionofkelpthalliilaminariaethalliiofvariousorigins
AT eakhorolskaya elementalcompositionofkelpthalliilaminariaethalliiofvariousorigins
AT nekuzmina elementalcompositionofkelpthalliilaminariaethalliiofvariousorigins
AT ipremezova elementalcompositionofkelpthalliilaminariaethalliiofvariousorigins
AT vvkosenko elementalcompositionofkelpthalliilaminariaethalliiofvariousorigins