Policy Learning of One Data Indonesia for Supporting Data-Driven Policy

The One Data Indonesia policy, established through Presidential Regulation No. 39 of 2019, is a strategic initiative to support evidence-based decision-making through integrated and accessible data governance. This article explores policy learning in its implementation as a foundation for data-drive...

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Main Authors: Siska Surya Hasnita, Roy Valiant Salomo
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas 2025-05-01
Series:JAKP (Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik)
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Online Access:https://jakp.fisip.unand.ac.id/index.php/jakp/article/view/669
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author Siska Surya Hasnita
Roy Valiant Salomo
author_facet Siska Surya Hasnita
Roy Valiant Salomo
author_sort Siska Surya Hasnita
collection DOAJ
description The One Data Indonesia policy, established through Presidential Regulation No. 39 of 2019, is a strategic initiative to support evidence-based decision-making through integrated and accessible data governance. This article explores policy learning in its implementation as a foundation for data-driven policymaking in Indonesia. This research uses a post-positivist paradigm where post-positivism uses theory as a guideline for research and acknowledges that values influence the interpretation of qualitative data. A descriptive qualitative method is used to explore the implementation dynamics of the policy in depth. An event or phenomenon of implementing the One Data Indonesia policy with policy learning theory as an analytical framework through semi-structured interviews and literature studies. The results show that the implementation of One Data Indonesia reflects three forms of policy learning (Howlett et al., 2017): cognitive-technical (improving data quality and interoperability), socio-political (cross-agency coordination), and institutional (strengthening regulations and data-based organisational culture). However, challenges such as sectoral ego, data fragmentation, and capacity constraints remain significant. In conclusion, strengthening the legal framework, data literacy, and interoperability is needed to optimise data-based policies in Indonesia. With an in-depth understanding of the policy learning process, this research provides strategic insights for policymakers in optimising the potential of data as a national strategic asset. Specifically, this study contributes by mapping concrete patterns of policy learning that can be replicated or adapted in future national data governance reforms. Effective implementation is expected to support more targeted and efficient development planning.
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spelling doaj-art-fdce6fe15e9847239523519e249bbd172025-08-20T03:25:08ZindLaboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas AndalasJAKP (Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik)2301-43422657-00922025-05-0110112510.25077/jakp.10.1.1-25.2025549Policy Learning of One Data Indonesia for Supporting Data-Driven PolicySiska Surya Hasnita0Roy Valiant Salomo1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2501-7629Magister Public Policy and Governance Faculty of Administration University of IndonesiaFaculty of Administration Univesity of Indonesia, Depok, IndonesiaThe One Data Indonesia policy, established through Presidential Regulation No. 39 of 2019, is a strategic initiative to support evidence-based decision-making through integrated and accessible data governance. This article explores policy learning in its implementation as a foundation for data-driven policymaking in Indonesia. This research uses a post-positivist paradigm where post-positivism uses theory as a guideline for research and acknowledges that values influence the interpretation of qualitative data. A descriptive qualitative method is used to explore the implementation dynamics of the policy in depth. An event or phenomenon of implementing the One Data Indonesia policy with policy learning theory as an analytical framework through semi-structured interviews and literature studies. The results show that the implementation of One Data Indonesia reflects three forms of policy learning (Howlett et al., 2017): cognitive-technical (improving data quality and interoperability), socio-political (cross-agency coordination), and institutional (strengthening regulations and data-based organisational culture). However, challenges such as sectoral ego, data fragmentation, and capacity constraints remain significant. In conclusion, strengthening the legal framework, data literacy, and interoperability is needed to optimise data-based policies in Indonesia. With an in-depth understanding of the policy learning process, this research provides strategic insights for policymakers in optimising the potential of data as a national strategic asset. Specifically, this study contributes by mapping concrete patterns of policy learning that can be replicated or adapted in future national data governance reforms. Effective implementation is expected to support more targeted and efficient development planning.https://jakp.fisip.unand.ac.id/index.php/jakp/article/view/669one data indonesia; policy learning; data-drivenpolicy; digital governance ; data governance in indonesia
spellingShingle Siska Surya Hasnita
Roy Valiant Salomo
Policy Learning of One Data Indonesia for Supporting Data-Driven Policy
JAKP (Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik)
one data indonesia; policy learning; data-drivenpolicy; digital governance ; data governance in indonesia
title Policy Learning of One Data Indonesia for Supporting Data-Driven Policy
title_full Policy Learning of One Data Indonesia for Supporting Data-Driven Policy
title_fullStr Policy Learning of One Data Indonesia for Supporting Data-Driven Policy
title_full_unstemmed Policy Learning of One Data Indonesia for Supporting Data-Driven Policy
title_short Policy Learning of One Data Indonesia for Supporting Data-Driven Policy
title_sort policy learning of one data indonesia for supporting data driven policy
topic one data indonesia; policy learning; data-drivenpolicy; digital governance ; data governance in indonesia
url https://jakp.fisip.unand.ac.id/index.php/jakp/article/view/669
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