<italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication scheme

To solve the problem of low transmission efficiency caused by the high overhead of the pilot in the short packet structure, a <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbol for pilot-free short packet communication scheme was proposed. The scheme adopted cycle code sh...

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Main Authors: XIU Menglei, DOU Gaoqi, WANG Hao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2024-08-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024147/
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author XIU Menglei
DOU Gaoqi
WANG Hao
author_facet XIU Menglei
DOU Gaoqi
WANG Hao
author_sort XIU Menglei
collection DOAJ
description To solve the problem of low transmission efficiency caused by the high overhead of the pilot in the short packet structure, a <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbol for pilot-free short packet communication scheme was proposed. The scheme adopted cycle code shift keying (CCSK) to modulate pseudo noise (PN) sequences, and used <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation sequences to perform secondary modulation on multiple CCSK symbols. The receiving end utilized the good autocorrelation and cross-correlation characteristics of PN sequences to achieve pilot-free detection and synchronization, which effectively eliminated the training overhead of short packet pilots. The introduction of overmodulation effectively improved symbol synchronization performance while carrying additional information. The synchronization evaluation function of short packet symbols after CCSK and overmodulation was derived, and the feasibility of <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation loading information was verified. Simulation results demonstrate that under AWGN and Rayleigh fading channels, the proposed <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication scheme for pilot-free short packet communication effectively improves the symbol synchronization performance, and transmits additional lb<italic>M</italic> bit information compared to a single overmodulation sequence.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
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series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-fdcde2f8018a4c63af44fca090ed4dcb2025-01-14T07:24:57ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2024-08-0145758369426466<italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication schemeXIU MengleiDOU GaoqiWANG HaoTo solve the problem of low transmission efficiency caused by the high overhead of the pilot in the short packet structure, a <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbol for pilot-free short packet communication scheme was proposed. The scheme adopted cycle code shift keying (CCSK) to modulate pseudo noise (PN) sequences, and used <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation sequences to perform secondary modulation on multiple CCSK symbols. The receiving end utilized the good autocorrelation and cross-correlation characteristics of PN sequences to achieve pilot-free detection and synchronization, which effectively eliminated the training overhead of short packet pilots. The introduction of overmodulation effectively improved symbol synchronization performance while carrying additional information. The synchronization evaluation function of short packet symbols after CCSK and overmodulation was derived, and the feasibility of <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation loading information was verified. Simulation results demonstrate that under AWGN and Rayleigh fading channels, the proposed <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication scheme for pilot-free short packet communication effectively improves the symbol synchronization performance, and transmits additional lb<italic>M</italic> bit information compared to a single overmodulation sequence.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024147/short packet transmissionpilot-freeCCSK<italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulationsymbol synchronization
spellingShingle XIU Menglei
DOU Gaoqi
WANG Hao
<italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication scheme
Tongxin xuebao
short packet transmission
pilot-free
CCSK
<italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation
symbol synchronization
title <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication scheme
title_full <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication scheme
title_fullStr <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication scheme
title_full_unstemmed <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication scheme
title_short <italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot-free short packet communication scheme
title_sort italic m italic ary overmodulation based on cyclic shift symbols for pilot free short packet communication scheme
topic short packet transmission
pilot-free
CCSK
<italic>M</italic>-ary overmodulation
symbol synchronization
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024147/
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AT dougaoqi italicmitalicaryovermodulationbasedoncyclicshiftsymbolsforpilotfreeshortpacketcommunicationscheme
AT wanghao italicmitalicaryovermodulationbasedoncyclicshiftsymbolsforpilotfreeshortpacketcommunicationscheme