Lamotrigine, a Miscreant in Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Rare Case Report

This case report is about a rural 39 years old female of Asian origin and laborer by profession who developed Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) with lamotrigine. She was a known case of Bipolar Affective Disorder Type 1 with psychosis on treatment with quetiapine, duloxetine, escitalopram, and etizol...

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Main Authors: Mahima MAKHIJA, Alka BANSAL, Deepak Raj SAKHNANI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bucharest College of Physicians 2023-03-01
Series:Modern Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Lamotrigine-a-Miscreant-in-Toxic-Epidermal-Necrolysis-a-Rare-Case-Report.pdf
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author Mahima MAKHIJA
Alka BANSAL
Deepak Raj SAKHNANI
author_facet Mahima MAKHIJA
Alka BANSAL
Deepak Raj SAKHNANI
author_sort Mahima MAKHIJA
collection DOAJ
description This case report is about a rural 39 years old female of Asian origin and laborer by profession who developed Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) with lamotrigine. She was a known case of Bipolar Affective Disorder Type 1 with psychosis on treatment with quetiapine, duloxetine, escitalopram, and etizolam for the last one and a half years and had no history of adverse effects with those drugs. Recently Lamotrigine was added to her regimen at a dose of 50 mg/day. She developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJ syndrome) within two weeks of adding lamotrigine which progressed to Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), SCORTEN scores 3, in the next 3-4 days. The sequence of events, reports of laboratory investigations, and management of TEN have been elaborated in this case report. On the Naranjo scale of causality, the suspected adverse drug reaction was established as ‘probable’ because the suspected culprit drug discontinuation led to improvement in the patient’s condition but a re-challenge was not tried.
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spelling doaj-art-fdafe4811e1242e68762c7a43df811132025-08-20T01:55:37ZengBucharest College of PhysiciansModern Medicine1223-04722360-24732023-03-013016568https://doi.org/10.31689/rmm.2023.30.1.65Lamotrigine, a Miscreant in Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Rare Case ReportMahima MAKHIJA0Alka BANSAL1Deepak Raj SAKHNANI2RUHS College of Medical Sciences, Jaipur, IndiaRUHS College of Medical Sciences, Jaipur, IndiaSMS Medical College, Jaipur, IndiaThis case report is about a rural 39 years old female of Asian origin and laborer by profession who developed Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) with lamotrigine. She was a known case of Bipolar Affective Disorder Type 1 with psychosis on treatment with quetiapine, duloxetine, escitalopram, and etizolam for the last one and a half years and had no history of adverse effects with those drugs. Recently Lamotrigine was added to her regimen at a dose of 50 mg/day. She developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJ syndrome) within two weeks of adding lamotrigine which progressed to Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN), SCORTEN scores 3, in the next 3-4 days. The sequence of events, reports of laboratory investigations, and management of TEN have been elaborated in this case report. On the Naranjo scale of causality, the suspected adverse drug reaction was established as ‘probable’ because the suspected culprit drug discontinuation led to improvement in the patient’s condition but a re-challenge was not tried.https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Lamotrigine-a-Miscreant-in-Toxic-Epidermal-Necrolysis-a-Rare-Case-Report.pdfadverse drug reaction (adr)lamotriginestevens-johnson syndrome (sj syndrome)toxic epidermal necrolysis (ten)
spellingShingle Mahima MAKHIJA
Alka BANSAL
Deepak Raj SAKHNANI
Lamotrigine, a Miscreant in Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Rare Case Report
Modern Medicine
adverse drug reaction (adr)
lamotrigine
stevens-johnson syndrome (sj syndrome)
toxic epidermal necrolysis (ten)
title Lamotrigine, a Miscreant in Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Rare Case Report
title_full Lamotrigine, a Miscreant in Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Rare Case Report
title_fullStr Lamotrigine, a Miscreant in Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Rare Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Lamotrigine, a Miscreant in Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Rare Case Report
title_short Lamotrigine, a Miscreant in Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: A Rare Case Report
title_sort lamotrigine a miscreant in toxic epidermal necrolysis a rare case report
topic adverse drug reaction (adr)
lamotrigine
stevens-johnson syndrome (sj syndrome)
toxic epidermal necrolysis (ten)
url https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Lamotrigine-a-Miscreant-in-Toxic-Epidermal-Necrolysis-a-Rare-Case-Report.pdf
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AT deepakrajsakhnani lamotrigineamiscreantintoxicepidermalnecrolysisararecasereport