Philosophical and Ethnological Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu's Sociology

This paper explores the ethnological and philosophical foundations of the sociological thought of Pierre Bourdieu, one of the most prominent contemporary sociologists. It analyzes the influences of his personal biography, including his childhood in rural France, education at elite institutions, a...

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Main Authors: Ivica Mladenović, Zona Zarić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade 2025-07-01
Series:Etnoantropološki Problemi
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Online Access:https://eap-iea.org/index.php/eap/article/view/1327
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author Ivica Mladenović
Zona Zarić
author_facet Ivica Mladenović
Zona Zarić
author_sort Ivica Mladenović
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores the ethnological and philosophical foundations of the sociological thought of Pierre Bourdieu, one of the most prominent contemporary sociologists. It analyzes the influences of his personal biography, including his childhood in rural France, education at elite institutions, and fieldwork in Algeria, on his theoretical concepts. Special attention is given to his innovative methodological approach that combines empirical research and theoretical reflection, as well as his ability to critically reconsider dominant sociological and philosophical traditions. The paper highlights how his personal experiences and academic engagement contributed to the development of reflexive sociology, which uncovers the mechanisms of social power and reproduction while also creating space for their transcendence. It underscores the importance of Bourdieu’s theories for contemporary social sciences, emphasizing their enduring relevance in understanding complex social phenomena.
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spelling doaj-art-fd7ce6f8f22c4835bbc499a40a20ce2b2025-08-20T03:50:06ZengUniversity of BelgradeEtnoantropološki Problemi0353-15892334-88012025-07-0120210.21301/eap.v20i2.1Philosophical and Ethnological Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu's SociologyIvica Mladenović0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4304-3778Zona Zarić1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0425-4636Institute for Philosophy and Social Theory, University of BelgradeInstitute for Philosophy and Social Theory, University of Belgrade This paper explores the ethnological and philosophical foundations of the sociological thought of Pierre Bourdieu, one of the most prominent contemporary sociologists. It analyzes the influences of his personal biography, including his childhood in rural France, education at elite institutions, and fieldwork in Algeria, on his theoretical concepts. Special attention is given to his innovative methodological approach that combines empirical research and theoretical reflection, as well as his ability to critically reconsider dominant sociological and philosophical traditions. The paper highlights how his personal experiences and academic engagement contributed to the development of reflexive sociology, which uncovers the mechanisms of social power and reproduction while also creating space for their transcendence. It underscores the importance of Bourdieu’s theories for contemporary social sciences, emphasizing their enduring relevance in understanding complex social phenomena. https://eap-iea.org/index.php/eap/article/view/1327Pierre Bourdieuethnologyphilosophysocial reproductionsocial structuresAlgeria
spellingShingle Ivica Mladenović
Zona Zarić
Philosophical and Ethnological Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu's Sociology
Etnoantropološki Problemi
Pierre Bourdieu
ethnology
philosophy
social reproduction
social structures
Algeria
title Philosophical and Ethnological Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu's Sociology
title_full Philosophical and Ethnological Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu's Sociology
title_fullStr Philosophical and Ethnological Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu's Sociology
title_full_unstemmed Philosophical and Ethnological Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu's Sociology
title_short Philosophical and Ethnological Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu's Sociology
title_sort philosophical and ethnological foundations of pierre bourdieu s sociology
topic Pierre Bourdieu
ethnology
philosophy
social reproduction
social structures
Algeria
url https://eap-iea.org/index.php/eap/article/view/1327
work_keys_str_mv AT ivicamladenovic philosophicalandethnologicalfoundationsofpierrebourdieussociology
AT zonazaric philosophicalandethnologicalfoundationsofpierrebourdieussociology