Secure internet of medical things based electronic health records scheme in trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have become an increasingly significant source of information for healthcare professionals and researchers. Two technical challenges are addressed: motivating federated learning members to contribute their time and effort, and ensuring accurate aggregation of the glo...

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Main Authors: Megha Kuliha, Sunita Verma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Intelligent Networks
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666603024000162
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author Megha Kuliha
Sunita Verma
author_facet Megha Kuliha
Sunita Verma
author_sort Megha Kuliha
collection DOAJ
description Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have become an increasingly significant source of information for healthcare professionals and researchers. Two technical challenges are addressed: motivating federated learning members to contribute their time and effort, and ensuring accurate aggregation of the global model by the centralized federated learning server. To overcome these issues and establish a decentralized solution, the integration of blockchain and federated learning proves effective, offering enhanced security and privacy for smart healthcare. The proposed approach includes a gamified element to incentivize and recognize contributions from federated learning members. This research work offers a solution involving resource management within the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) using a newly proposed trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain. The obtained raw data is pre-processed by using handling missing values and adaptive min-max normalization. The appropriate features are selected with the aid of hybrid weighted-leader exponential distribution optimization algorithm. Because, data with multiple features exhibits varying levels of variation across each feature. The selected features are then forwarded to the training phase through the proposed pyramid squeeze attention generative adversarial networks to classify the EHR as positive and negative. The proposed classification model demonstrates high flexibility and scalability, making it applicable to a wide range of network architectures for various computer vision tasks. The introduced model provides better outcomes in terms of 98.5% in the training accuracy and 99% in the validation accuracy over Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III (MIMIC-III) dataset, which is more efficient than the other traditional methods.
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spelling doaj-art-fd69fc0f4b7342289744813c29d36b5c2025-08-20T01:53:22ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.International Journal of Intelligent Networks2666-60302024-01-01516117410.1016/j.ijin.2024.03.001Secure internet of medical things based electronic health records scheme in trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchainMegha Kuliha0Sunita Verma1Corresponding author.; Department of Information Technology, Shri G.S. Institute of Technology & Science, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, 452003, IndiaDepartment of Information Technology, Shri G.S. Institute of Technology & Science, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, 452003, IndiaElectronic Health Records (EHRs) have become an increasingly significant source of information for healthcare professionals and researchers. Two technical challenges are addressed: motivating federated learning members to contribute their time and effort, and ensuring accurate aggregation of the global model by the centralized federated learning server. To overcome these issues and establish a decentralized solution, the integration of blockchain and federated learning proves effective, offering enhanced security and privacy for smart healthcare. The proposed approach includes a gamified element to incentivize and recognize contributions from federated learning members. This research work offers a solution involving resource management within the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) using a newly proposed trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain. The obtained raw data is pre-processed by using handling missing values and adaptive min-max normalization. The appropriate features are selected with the aid of hybrid weighted-leader exponential distribution optimization algorithm. Because, data with multiple features exhibits varying levels of variation across each feature. The selected features are then forwarded to the training phase through the proposed pyramid squeeze attention generative adversarial networks to classify the EHR as positive and negative. The proposed classification model demonstrates high flexibility and scalability, making it applicable to a wide range of network architectures for various computer vision tasks. The introduced model provides better outcomes in terms of 98.5% in the training accuracy and 99% in the validation accuracy over Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III (MIMIC-III) dataset, which is more efficient than the other traditional methods.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666603024000162BlockchainElectronic health recordsFederated learningHealthcare monitoringInternet of medical thingsSecurity
spellingShingle Megha Kuliha
Sunita Verma
Secure internet of medical things based electronic health records scheme in trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain
International Journal of Intelligent Networks
Blockchain
Electronic health records
Federated learning
Healthcare monitoring
Internet of medical things
Security
title Secure internet of medical things based electronic health records scheme in trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain
title_full Secure internet of medical things based electronic health records scheme in trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain
title_fullStr Secure internet of medical things based electronic health records scheme in trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain
title_full_unstemmed Secure internet of medical things based electronic health records scheme in trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain
title_short Secure internet of medical things based electronic health records scheme in trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain
title_sort secure internet of medical things based electronic health records scheme in trust decentralized loop federated learning consensus blockchain
topic Blockchain
Electronic health records
Federated learning
Healthcare monitoring
Internet of medical things
Security
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666603024000162
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