Developing A New Model for Assessment of Heavy Vehicle-Pedestrian Collisions

The treatment and analysis of accidents involving heavy transport vehicles and pedestrians include the identification and treatment of a certain number of factors that may differ from the cases of passenger vehicle-pedestrian accidents. The aim of this paper is to develop a new model with better per...

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Main Authors: Gezim Hoxha, Mevlan Bixhaku, Ramadan Duraku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riga Technical University Press 2023-09-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/7886
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author Gezim Hoxha
Mevlan Bixhaku
Ramadan Duraku
author_facet Gezim Hoxha
Mevlan Bixhaku
Ramadan Duraku
author_sort Gezim Hoxha
collection DOAJ
description The treatment and analysis of accidents involving heavy transport vehicles and pedestrians include the identification and treatment of a certain number of factors that may differ from the cases of passenger vehicle-pedestrian accidents. The aim of this paper is to develop a new model with better performance for speed estimation and reconstruction of accidents involving heavy vehicles and pedestrians. In a large number of cases during the research, it was observed that the experts used the same models for passenger vehicles as for transport vehicles. Likewise, a number of factors that have an impact on heavy vehicle accidents with pedestrians are not included as factors that have an impact on other accidents. The newly developed model, which has better performance than other models, can help experts in the case of analysis, speed determination, and reconstruction of accidents involving heavy vehicles and pedestrians. The model describes more than 94% of the most influential factors in the model (R2 = 0.945). This model will provide a novel way to examine crashes involving heavy vehicles and pedestrians, generating highly precise results for speed calculation which can be used to recreate the technical aspects of the accident. Additionally, it will help specialists in the field when preparing their expert opinion, specifically when heavy vehicles and pedestrians are involved, by providing a model which is different from the standard approach and yields more reliable outcomes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1822-427X
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publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Riga Technical University Press
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series The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
spelling doaj-art-fd633df3136c43e28740b76ce6f20d162025-01-02T21:09:36ZengRiga Technical University PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882023-09-0118310212310.7250/bjrbe.2023-18.6103370Developing A New Model for Assessment of Heavy Vehicle-Pedestrian CollisionsGezim Hoxha0Mevlan Bixhaku1Ramadan Duraku2Department of Traffic and Transport, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Pristina, Pristina, KosovoAkademia Tempulli, Pristina, KosovoDepartment of Traffic and Transport, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Pristina, Pristina, KosovoThe treatment and analysis of accidents involving heavy transport vehicles and pedestrians include the identification and treatment of a certain number of factors that may differ from the cases of passenger vehicle-pedestrian accidents. The aim of this paper is to develop a new model with better performance for speed estimation and reconstruction of accidents involving heavy vehicles and pedestrians. In a large number of cases during the research, it was observed that the experts used the same models for passenger vehicles as for transport vehicles. Likewise, a number of factors that have an impact on heavy vehicle accidents with pedestrians are not included as factors that have an impact on other accidents. The newly developed model, which has better performance than other models, can help experts in the case of analysis, speed determination, and reconstruction of accidents involving heavy vehicles and pedestrians. The model describes more than 94% of the most influential factors in the model (R2 = 0.945). This model will provide a novel way to examine crashes involving heavy vehicles and pedestrians, generating highly precise results for speed calculation which can be used to recreate the technical aspects of the accident. Additionally, it will help specialists in the field when preparing their expert opinion, specifically when heavy vehicles and pedestrians are involved, by providing a model which is different from the standard approach and yields more reliable outcomes.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/7886heavy vehicleslength of throwlength of pedestrianneural networkroad friction
spellingShingle Gezim Hoxha
Mevlan Bixhaku
Ramadan Duraku
Developing A New Model for Assessment of Heavy Vehicle-Pedestrian Collisions
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
heavy vehicles
length of throw
length of pedestrian
neural network
road friction
title Developing A New Model for Assessment of Heavy Vehicle-Pedestrian Collisions
title_full Developing A New Model for Assessment of Heavy Vehicle-Pedestrian Collisions
title_fullStr Developing A New Model for Assessment of Heavy Vehicle-Pedestrian Collisions
title_full_unstemmed Developing A New Model for Assessment of Heavy Vehicle-Pedestrian Collisions
title_short Developing A New Model for Assessment of Heavy Vehicle-Pedestrian Collisions
title_sort developing a new model for assessment of heavy vehicle pedestrian collisions
topic heavy vehicles
length of throw
length of pedestrian
neural network
road friction
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/7886
work_keys_str_mv AT gezimhoxha developinganewmodelforassessmentofheavyvehiclepedestriancollisions
AT mevlanbixhaku developinganewmodelforassessmentofheavyvehiclepedestriancollisions
AT ramadanduraku developinganewmodelforassessmentofheavyvehiclepedestriancollisions