Frequency Stability Control Strategy for Large-scale Grid Connections with DFIG Units

The penetration rate of wind power in the power grid has been increasing year by year. A lot of contributions have been made to optimize the power supply structure, energy conservation and emission reduction, however, due to the natural fluctuation and uncertainty of wind speed, grid integration wit...

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Main Authors: Lei YANG, Zhichao WANG, Xin ZHOU, Shengnan LI, Peng HE, Chuan XIANG, Jie ZHANG, Delin WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: State Grid Energy Research Institute 2021-05-01
Series:Zhongguo dianli
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Online Access:https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202003163
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author Lei YANG
Zhichao WANG
Xin ZHOU
Shengnan LI
Peng HE
Chuan XIANG
Jie ZHANG
Delin WANG
author_facet Lei YANG
Zhichao WANG
Xin ZHOU
Shengnan LI
Peng HE
Chuan XIANG
Jie ZHANG
Delin WANG
author_sort Lei YANG
collection DOAJ
description The penetration rate of wind power in the power grid has been increasing year by year. A lot of contributions have been made to optimize the power supply structure, energy conservation and emission reduction, however, due to the natural fluctuation and uncertainty of wind speed, grid integration with large-scale wind power is bound to impact the frequency stability of the power grid. With regard to this problem, the doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) control system was studied in this paper and then the primary frequency modulation control strategy following large-scale DFIG connection was established. On the basis of the existing droop control and virtual inertia control strategy, the droop control part is implemented by virtue of variable coefficient according to the input wind speed and the frequency fluctuation of grid side, as to improve the droop control characteristics. Additionally, the operating conditions of DFIG are classified, and the load reduction coefficient is used to reduce the curtailment of wind while the DFIG is running at limited power level. The effectiveness of the proposed primary frequency modulation control strategy is verified by means of the simulation of an actual power grid model with large-scale wind power grid connection.
format Article
id doaj-art-fd60d3b757be47d6ab8f356d060465e7
institution DOAJ
issn 1004-9649
language zho
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher State Grid Energy Research Institute
record_format Article
series Zhongguo dianli
spelling doaj-art-fd60d3b757be47d6ab8f356d060465e72025-08-20T02:53:03ZzhoState Grid Energy Research InstituteZhongguo dianli1004-96492021-05-0154518619410.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202003163zgdl-54-3-yangleiFrequency Stability Control Strategy for Large-scale Grid Connections with DFIG UnitsLei YANG0Zhichao WANG1Xin ZHOU2Shengnan LI3Peng HE4Chuan XIANG5Jie ZHANG6Delin WANG7Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Kunming 650217, ChinaYunnan Power Dispatch Center, Kunming 650011, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, ChinaThe penetration rate of wind power in the power grid has been increasing year by year. A lot of contributions have been made to optimize the power supply structure, energy conservation and emission reduction, however, due to the natural fluctuation and uncertainty of wind speed, grid integration with large-scale wind power is bound to impact the frequency stability of the power grid. With regard to this problem, the doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) control system was studied in this paper and then the primary frequency modulation control strategy following large-scale DFIG connection was established. On the basis of the existing droop control and virtual inertia control strategy, the droop control part is implemented by virtue of variable coefficient according to the input wind speed and the frequency fluctuation of grid side, as to improve the droop control characteristics. Additionally, the operating conditions of DFIG are classified, and the load reduction coefficient is used to reduce the curtailment of wind while the DFIG is running at limited power level. The effectiveness of the proposed primary frequency modulation control strategy is verified by means of the simulation of an actual power grid model with large-scale wind power grid connection.https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202003163dfigfrequency stabilityvariable coefficient droop controlvirtual inertia controlvariable load reduction coefficientlarge-scale wind power grid connection
spellingShingle Lei YANG
Zhichao WANG
Xin ZHOU
Shengnan LI
Peng HE
Chuan XIANG
Jie ZHANG
Delin WANG
Frequency Stability Control Strategy for Large-scale Grid Connections with DFIG Units
Zhongguo dianli
dfig
frequency stability
variable coefficient droop control
virtual inertia control
variable load reduction coefficient
large-scale wind power grid connection
title Frequency Stability Control Strategy for Large-scale Grid Connections with DFIG Units
title_full Frequency Stability Control Strategy for Large-scale Grid Connections with DFIG Units
title_fullStr Frequency Stability Control Strategy for Large-scale Grid Connections with DFIG Units
title_full_unstemmed Frequency Stability Control Strategy for Large-scale Grid Connections with DFIG Units
title_short Frequency Stability Control Strategy for Large-scale Grid Connections with DFIG Units
title_sort frequency stability control strategy for large scale grid connections with dfig units
topic dfig
frequency stability
variable coefficient droop control
virtual inertia control
variable load reduction coefficient
large-scale wind power grid connection
url https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202003163
work_keys_str_mv AT leiyang frequencystabilitycontrolstrategyforlargescalegridconnectionswithdfigunits
AT zhichaowang frequencystabilitycontrolstrategyforlargescalegridconnectionswithdfigunits
AT xinzhou frequencystabilitycontrolstrategyforlargescalegridconnectionswithdfigunits
AT shengnanli frequencystabilitycontrolstrategyforlargescalegridconnectionswithdfigunits
AT penghe frequencystabilitycontrolstrategyforlargescalegridconnectionswithdfigunits
AT chuanxiang frequencystabilitycontrolstrategyforlargescalegridconnectionswithdfigunits
AT jiezhang frequencystabilitycontrolstrategyforlargescalegridconnectionswithdfigunits
AT delinwang frequencystabilitycontrolstrategyforlargescalegridconnectionswithdfigunits