Effect of LSVT on Lexical Tone in Speakers with Parkinson's Disease

Lee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT) has well-documented treatment efficacy for individuals with hypokinetic dysarthria associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Positive changes have been noted after treatment not only for vocal loudness but also for many other speech dimensions, including int...

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Main Authors: Tara L. Whitehill, Lorinda Kwan, Flora P.-H. Lee, Mia M.-N. Chow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Parkinson's Disease
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/897494
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author Tara L. Whitehill
Lorinda Kwan
Flora P.-H. Lee
Mia M.-N. Chow
author_facet Tara L. Whitehill
Lorinda Kwan
Flora P.-H. Lee
Mia M.-N. Chow
author_sort Tara L. Whitehill
collection DOAJ
description Lee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT) has well-documented treatment efficacy for individuals with hypokinetic dysarthria associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Positive changes have been noted after treatment not only for vocal loudness but also for many other speech dimensions, including intonation (monotonicity). There have been few studies investigating the effect of LSVT on lexical tone which, like intonation, is controlled by variations in fundamental frequency. This study involved 12 Cantonese speakers with idiopathic PD who were enrolled in a standard LVST treatment protocol. Speech data were collected 3-4 days before treatment and 1 day after treatment. A wide variety of perceptual and acoustic variables were analyzed. The results showed significant improvements in loudness and intonation after treatment, but no significant changes in lexical tone. These results have theoretical implications for the relationship between tone and intonation and for models of the physiological control of fundamental frequency.
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spelling doaj-art-fd572ead9a6c4f1ca3bc9cfe740eb7272025-08-20T02:22:40ZengWileyParkinson's Disease2042-00802011-01-01201110.4061/2011/897494897494Effect of LSVT on Lexical Tone in Speakers with Parkinson's DiseaseTara L. Whitehill0Lorinda Kwan1Flora P.-H. Lee2Mia M.-N. Chow3Division of Speech and Hearing Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDivision of Speech and Hearing Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDivision of Speech and Hearing Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDivision of Speech and Hearing Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongLee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT) has well-documented treatment efficacy for individuals with hypokinetic dysarthria associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Positive changes have been noted after treatment not only for vocal loudness but also for many other speech dimensions, including intonation (monotonicity). There have been few studies investigating the effect of LSVT on lexical tone which, like intonation, is controlled by variations in fundamental frequency. This study involved 12 Cantonese speakers with idiopathic PD who were enrolled in a standard LVST treatment protocol. Speech data were collected 3-4 days before treatment and 1 day after treatment. A wide variety of perceptual and acoustic variables were analyzed. The results showed significant improvements in loudness and intonation after treatment, but no significant changes in lexical tone. These results have theoretical implications for the relationship between tone and intonation and for models of the physiological control of fundamental frequency.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/897494
spellingShingle Tara L. Whitehill
Lorinda Kwan
Flora P.-H. Lee
Mia M.-N. Chow
Effect of LSVT on Lexical Tone in Speakers with Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's Disease
title Effect of LSVT on Lexical Tone in Speakers with Parkinson's Disease
title_full Effect of LSVT on Lexical Tone in Speakers with Parkinson's Disease
title_fullStr Effect of LSVT on Lexical Tone in Speakers with Parkinson's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Effect of LSVT on Lexical Tone in Speakers with Parkinson's Disease
title_short Effect of LSVT on Lexical Tone in Speakers with Parkinson's Disease
title_sort effect of lsvt on lexical tone in speakers with parkinson s disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/897494
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