Spatial sensitivity synthesis based on alternate projection for the machine‐learning‐based coding digital receiving array

Abstract Recently, a novel low‐cost coding digital receiving array based on machine learning (ML‐CDRA) has been proposed to reduce the required radio frequency channels in modern wireless systems. The spatial sensitivity of ML‐CDRA is studied which describes the spatial accumulation gain in differen...

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Main Authors: Lei Xiao, Yubing Han, Shurui Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-09-01
Series:IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12578
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author Lei Xiao
Yubing Han
Shurui Zhang
author_facet Lei Xiao
Yubing Han
Shurui Zhang
author_sort Lei Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recently, a novel low‐cost coding digital receiving array based on machine learning (ML‐CDRA) has been proposed to reduce the required radio frequency channels in modern wireless systems. The spatial sensitivity of ML‐CDRA is studied which describes the spatial accumulation gain in different directions. It is demonstrated that the spatial sensitivity is determined by the encoding network, decoding network, and beamforming criterion. To obtain the desired spatial sensitivity, a spatial sensitivity synthesis method is proposed based on the alternate projection by optimising the encoding network with the constraint of amplitude‐phase quantisation. Simulation results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the spatial sensitivity of ML‐CDRA. Furthermore, in the directions of interest, the spatial accumulation gain of ML‐CDRA can exceed the full‐channel digital receiving array.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1751-8784
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language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
spelling doaj-art-fd207cb5072343b7b599b75b8d32aa322024-11-17T12:04:35ZengWileyIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation1751-87841751-87922024-09-011891474148010.1049/rsn2.12578Spatial sensitivity synthesis based on alternate projection for the machine‐learning‐based coding digital receiving arrayLei Xiao0Yubing Han1Shurui Zhang2School of Electronic and Optical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaAbstract Recently, a novel low‐cost coding digital receiving array based on machine learning (ML‐CDRA) has been proposed to reduce the required radio frequency channels in modern wireless systems. The spatial sensitivity of ML‐CDRA is studied which describes the spatial accumulation gain in different directions. It is demonstrated that the spatial sensitivity is determined by the encoding network, decoding network, and beamforming criterion. To obtain the desired spatial sensitivity, a spatial sensitivity synthesis method is proposed based on the alternate projection by optimising the encoding network with the constraint of amplitude‐phase quantisation. Simulation results show that the proposed method can significantly improve the spatial sensitivity of ML‐CDRA. Furthermore, in the directions of interest, the spatial accumulation gain of ML‐CDRA can exceed the full‐channel digital receiving array.https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12578antenna phased arraysartificial intelligencecost reductionencodingoptimisationreceiving antennas
spellingShingle Lei Xiao
Yubing Han
Shurui Zhang
Spatial sensitivity synthesis based on alternate projection for the machine‐learning‐based coding digital receiving array
IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
antenna phased arrays
artificial intelligence
cost reduction
encoding
optimisation
receiving antennas
title Spatial sensitivity synthesis based on alternate projection for the machine‐learning‐based coding digital receiving array
title_full Spatial sensitivity synthesis based on alternate projection for the machine‐learning‐based coding digital receiving array
title_fullStr Spatial sensitivity synthesis based on alternate projection for the machine‐learning‐based coding digital receiving array
title_full_unstemmed Spatial sensitivity synthesis based on alternate projection for the machine‐learning‐based coding digital receiving array
title_short Spatial sensitivity synthesis based on alternate projection for the machine‐learning‐based coding digital receiving array
title_sort spatial sensitivity synthesis based on alternate projection for the machine learning based coding digital receiving array
topic antenna phased arrays
artificial intelligence
cost reduction
encoding
optimisation
receiving antennas
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12578
work_keys_str_mv AT leixiao spatialsensitivitysynthesisbasedonalternateprojectionforthemachinelearningbasedcodingdigitalreceivingarray
AT yubinghan spatialsensitivitysynthesisbasedonalternateprojectionforthemachinelearningbasedcodingdigitalreceivingarray
AT shuruizhang spatialsensitivitysynthesisbasedonalternateprojectionforthemachinelearningbasedcodingdigitalreceivingarray