Prevalence and distribution of hypertension and related risk factors in Jilin Province, China 2015: a cross-sectional study

Objective This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and distribution of hypertension and its related factors in Jilin province, China.Design A cross-sectional study in four cities and four rural counties in Jilin as part of a national Chinese study.Participants and setting A total of 15 206 par...

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Main Authors: Bin Liu, Wei Sun, Junduo Wu, Tianyi Li, Xianjing Song, Yangyu Zhang, Yingyu Liu, Longbo Li, Yunpeng Yu, Yihang Liu, Chao Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2018-03-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/8/3/e020126.full
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author Bin Liu
Wei Sun
Junduo Wu
Tianyi Li
Xianjing Song
Yangyu Zhang
Yingyu Liu
Longbo Li
Yunpeng Yu
Yihang Liu
Chao Qi
author_facet Bin Liu
Wei Sun
Junduo Wu
Tianyi Li
Xianjing Song
Yangyu Zhang
Yingyu Liu
Longbo Li
Yunpeng Yu
Yihang Liu
Chao Qi
author_sort Bin Liu
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and distribution of hypertension and its related factors in Jilin province, China.Design A cross-sectional study in four cities and four rural counties in Jilin as part of a national Chinese study.Participants and setting A total of 15 206 participants who were ≥15 years old and were selected using a stratified multistage random sampling method.Main outcome measures The prevalence of hypertension.Results The prevalence of hypertension in Jilin province was 24.7%. Moreover, the prevalence of hypertension increased with age in both sexes, and was higher in men than in women. The modifiable factors that were associated with hypertension were body mass index, smoking and alcohol drinking. The risk factors identified are similar to those in southern China, except smoking, which has no association with hypertension prevalence in the South.Conclusions Age, sex, body mass index, smoking and alcohol drinking were risk factors of hypertension. Control of these related risk factors, especially smoking, may be helpful in the treatment and management of hypertension in Jilin province.
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spelling doaj-art-fd1c23c49abd4ee78a2eab547bd435ce2025-02-11T11:15:09ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552018-03-018310.1136/bmjopen-2017-020126Prevalence and distribution of hypertension and related risk factors in Jilin Province, China 2015: a cross-sectional studyBin Liu0Wei Sun1Junduo Wu2Tianyi Li3Xianjing Song4Yangyu Zhang5Yingyu Liu6Longbo Li7Yunpeng Yu8Yihang Liu9Chao Qi10Institute of Autoimmune Diseases, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China1 Department of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China1 Department of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China1 Department of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China1 Department of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China2 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China2 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China1 Department of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China1 Department of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China1 Department of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China1 Department of Cardiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaObjective This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and distribution of hypertension and its related factors in Jilin province, China.Design A cross-sectional study in four cities and four rural counties in Jilin as part of a national Chinese study.Participants and setting A total of 15 206 participants who were ≥15 years old and were selected using a stratified multistage random sampling method.Main outcome measures The prevalence of hypertension.Results The prevalence of hypertension in Jilin province was 24.7%. Moreover, the prevalence of hypertension increased with age in both sexes, and was higher in men than in women. The modifiable factors that were associated with hypertension were body mass index, smoking and alcohol drinking. The risk factors identified are similar to those in southern China, except smoking, which has no association with hypertension prevalence in the South.Conclusions Age, sex, body mass index, smoking and alcohol drinking were risk factors of hypertension. Control of these related risk factors, especially smoking, may be helpful in the treatment and management of hypertension in Jilin province.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/8/3/e020126.full
spellingShingle Bin Liu
Wei Sun
Junduo Wu
Tianyi Li
Xianjing Song
Yangyu Zhang
Yingyu Liu
Longbo Li
Yunpeng Yu
Yihang Liu
Chao Qi
Prevalence and distribution of hypertension and related risk factors in Jilin Province, China 2015: a cross-sectional study
BMJ Open
title Prevalence and distribution of hypertension and related risk factors in Jilin Province, China 2015: a cross-sectional study
title_full Prevalence and distribution of hypertension and related risk factors in Jilin Province, China 2015: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Prevalence and distribution of hypertension and related risk factors in Jilin Province, China 2015: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and distribution of hypertension and related risk factors in Jilin Province, China 2015: a cross-sectional study
title_short Prevalence and distribution of hypertension and related risk factors in Jilin Province, China 2015: a cross-sectional study
title_sort prevalence and distribution of hypertension and related risk factors in jilin province china 2015 a cross sectional study
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/8/3/e020126.full
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