Adoption of digital transformation from a firm’s creation to decline: the role of China’s mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign

Abstract Following the global economy’s shift toward a digital-based system, the significance of digital transformation (DT) at the firm level has become increasingly important. Accordingly, this study aims to enhance understanding of a firm’s DT by examining the varying impacts ofirm life cycle (FL...

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Main Authors: Umer Sahil Maqsood, Qian Li, R. M. Ammar Zahid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-01-01
Series:Financial Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00740-1
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author Umer Sahil Maqsood
Qian Li
R. M. Ammar Zahid
author_facet Umer Sahil Maqsood
Qian Li
R. M. Ammar Zahid
author_sort Umer Sahil Maqsood
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Following the global economy’s shift toward a digital-based system, the significance of digital transformation (DT) at the firm level has become increasingly important. Accordingly, this study aims to enhance understanding of a firm’s DT by examining the varying impacts ofirm life cycle (FLC) stages on DT adoption. We consider the impact of the mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign (MEIC) on this relationship. Based on the data of China A-share non-financial companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges from 2010 to 2020. The baseline findings reveal that firms in the growth stage are likelier to adopt DT than firms in the introduction and decline stages; however, DT adoption in the maturity stage is uncertain. MEIC encourages DT adoption during the introduction, maturity, and decline stages. Furthermore, the univariate test demonstrates a relative enhancement in DT after implementing MEIC, underscoring its role in effectively allocating resources within the firms to embrace DT. This study’s results are robust across various estimation techniques and instrumental variables. The empirical results offer insights into policy implications, highlighting the factors shaping firms’ DT adoption decisions at different FLC stages and endorsing resource-based and agency theories.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2199-4730
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series Financial Innovation
spelling doaj-art-fd130c5b23ef44538c12030d9bd8acbc2025-01-26T12:48:42ZengSpringerOpenFinancial Innovation2199-47302025-01-0111112910.1186/s40854-024-00740-1Adoption of digital transformation from a firm’s creation to decline: the role of China’s mass entrepreneur and innovation campaignUmer Sahil Maqsood0Qian Li1R. M. Ammar Zahid2School of Economics and Finance, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Economics and Finance, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityThe Business School, RMIT UniversityAbstract Following the global economy’s shift toward a digital-based system, the significance of digital transformation (DT) at the firm level has become increasingly important. Accordingly, this study aims to enhance understanding of a firm’s DT by examining the varying impacts ofirm life cycle (FLC) stages on DT adoption. We consider the impact of the mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign (MEIC) on this relationship. Based on the data of China A-share non-financial companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges from 2010 to 2020. The baseline findings reveal that firms in the growth stage are likelier to adopt DT than firms in the introduction and decline stages; however, DT adoption in the maturity stage is uncertain. MEIC encourages DT adoption during the introduction, maturity, and decline stages. Furthermore, the univariate test demonstrates a relative enhancement in DT after implementing MEIC, underscoring its role in effectively allocating resources within the firms to embrace DT. This study’s results are robust across various estimation techniques and instrumental variables. The empirical results offer insights into policy implications, highlighting the factors shaping firms’ DT adoption decisions at different FLC stages and endorsing resource-based and agency theories.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00740-1Digital transformationDigital economyFirm life cycleMass entrepreneurInnovation campaign
spellingShingle Umer Sahil Maqsood
Qian Li
R. M. Ammar Zahid
Adoption of digital transformation from a firm’s creation to decline: the role of China’s mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign
Financial Innovation
Digital transformation
Digital economy
Firm life cycle
Mass entrepreneur
Innovation campaign
title Adoption of digital transformation from a firm’s creation to decline: the role of China’s mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign
title_full Adoption of digital transformation from a firm’s creation to decline: the role of China’s mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign
title_fullStr Adoption of digital transformation from a firm’s creation to decline: the role of China’s mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign
title_full_unstemmed Adoption of digital transformation from a firm’s creation to decline: the role of China’s mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign
title_short Adoption of digital transformation from a firm’s creation to decline: the role of China’s mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign
title_sort adoption of digital transformation from a firm s creation to decline the role of china s mass entrepreneur and innovation campaign
topic Digital transformation
Digital economy
Firm life cycle
Mass entrepreneur
Innovation campaign
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-024-00740-1
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AT rmammarzahid adoptionofdigitaltransformationfromafirmscreationtodeclinetheroleofchinasmassentrepreneurandinnovationcampaign