High-fidelity annotated triploid genome of the quarantine root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne enterolobii

Abstract Root-knot nematodes (RKN) of the genus Meloidogyne are obligatory plant endoparasites that cause substantial economic losses to agricultural production and impact the global food supply. These plant parasitic nematodes belong to the most widespread and devastating genus worldwide, yet few m...

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Main Authors: Marine Poullet, Hemanth Konigopal, Corinne Rancurel, Marine Sallaberry, Celine Lopez-Roques, Ana Paula Zotta Mota, Joanna Lledo, Sebastian Kiewnick, Etienne G. J. Danchin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04434-w
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author Marine Poullet
Hemanth Konigopal
Corinne Rancurel
Marine Sallaberry
Celine Lopez-Roques
Ana Paula Zotta Mota
Joanna Lledo
Sebastian Kiewnick
Etienne G. J. Danchin
author_facet Marine Poullet
Hemanth Konigopal
Corinne Rancurel
Marine Sallaberry
Celine Lopez-Roques
Ana Paula Zotta Mota
Joanna Lledo
Sebastian Kiewnick
Etienne G. J. Danchin
author_sort Marine Poullet
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Root-knot nematodes (RKN) of the genus Meloidogyne are obligatory plant endoparasites that cause substantial economic losses to agricultural production and impact the global food supply. These plant parasitic nematodes belong to the most widespread and devastating genus worldwide, yet few measures of control are available. The most efficient way to control RKN is deployment of resistance genes in plants. However, current resistance genes that control other Meloidogyne species are mostly inefficient on Meloidogyne enterolobii. Consequently, M. enterolobii was listed as a European Union quarantine pest requiring regulation. To gain insight into the molecular characteristics underlying its parasitic success, exploring the genome of M. enterolobii is essential. Here, we report a high-quality genome assembly of M. enterolobii using the high-fidelity long-read sequencing technology developed by Pacific Biosciences, combined with a gap-aware sequence transformer, DeepConsensus. The resulting triploid genome assembly spans 285.4 Mb with 556 contigs, a GC% of 30 ± 0.042 and an N50 value of 2.11 Mb, constituting a useful platform for comparative, population and functional genomics.
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spelling doaj-art-fd0be5b668324dfaaea37b865db4b8222025-02-02T12:08:03ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-01-0112111510.1038/s41597-025-04434-wHigh-fidelity annotated triploid genome of the quarantine root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne enterolobiiMarine Poullet0Hemanth Konigopal1Corinne Rancurel2Marine Sallaberry3Celine Lopez-Roques4Ana Paula Zotta Mota5Joanna Lledo6Sebastian Kiewnick7Etienne G. J. Danchin8Institut Sophia Agrobiotech, INRAE, Université Côte d’Azur, CNRSJulius Kühn-Institut, Institute for Plant Protection in Field Crops and GrasslandInstitut Sophia Agrobiotech, INRAE, Université Côte d’Azur, CNRSINRAE, GeT_PlaGeINRAE, GeT_PlaGeInstitut Sophia Agrobiotech, INRAE, Université Côte d’Azur, CNRSINRAE, GeT_PlaGeJulius Kühn-Institut, Institute for Plant Protection in Field Crops and GrasslandInstitut Sophia Agrobiotech, INRAE, Université Côte d’Azur, CNRSAbstract Root-knot nematodes (RKN) of the genus Meloidogyne are obligatory plant endoparasites that cause substantial economic losses to agricultural production and impact the global food supply. These plant parasitic nematodes belong to the most widespread and devastating genus worldwide, yet few measures of control are available. The most efficient way to control RKN is deployment of resistance genes in plants. However, current resistance genes that control other Meloidogyne species are mostly inefficient on Meloidogyne enterolobii. Consequently, M. enterolobii was listed as a European Union quarantine pest requiring regulation. To gain insight into the molecular characteristics underlying its parasitic success, exploring the genome of M. enterolobii is essential. Here, we report a high-quality genome assembly of M. enterolobii using the high-fidelity long-read sequencing technology developed by Pacific Biosciences, combined with a gap-aware sequence transformer, DeepConsensus. The resulting triploid genome assembly spans 285.4 Mb with 556 contigs, a GC% of 30 ± 0.042 and an N50 value of 2.11 Mb, constituting a useful platform for comparative, population and functional genomics.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04434-w
spellingShingle Marine Poullet
Hemanth Konigopal
Corinne Rancurel
Marine Sallaberry
Celine Lopez-Roques
Ana Paula Zotta Mota
Joanna Lledo
Sebastian Kiewnick
Etienne G. J. Danchin
High-fidelity annotated triploid genome of the quarantine root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne enterolobii
Scientific Data
title High-fidelity annotated triploid genome of the quarantine root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne enterolobii
title_full High-fidelity annotated triploid genome of the quarantine root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne enterolobii
title_fullStr High-fidelity annotated triploid genome of the quarantine root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne enterolobii
title_full_unstemmed High-fidelity annotated triploid genome of the quarantine root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne enterolobii
title_short High-fidelity annotated triploid genome of the quarantine root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne enterolobii
title_sort high fidelity annotated triploid genome of the quarantine root knot nematode meloidogyne enterolobii
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04434-w
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