Modern look on congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities early diagnostics in children
The article outlines the main provisions of modern data on early diagnostics of the with congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities in children. The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of modern techniques in the diagnosis of congenital abnormalities of the fetal urinary system....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University
2015-08-01
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| Series: | Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal |
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| Online Access: | http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50303/47706 |
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| author | О. V. Spakhi |
| author_facet | О. V. Spakhi |
| author_sort | О. V. Spakhi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article outlines the main provisions of modern data on early diagnostics of the with congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities in children.
The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of modern techniques in the diagnosis of congenital abnormalities of the fetal urinary system.
Methods and results. The article summarizes survey data of 160 children with kidney and upper urinary tract abnormalities of varying severity. 70 children with prenatally diagnosed with ultrasound abnormality were included into group study. The second group consisted of 70 children who were diagnosed with congenital malformations after birth. A separate group consisted of 20 fetuses whose mothers were receiving unequal MRI results after ultrasound. Evaluation of the results comparing ultrasound and MRI data in the same patients found that most urinary tract defects were diagnosed during prenatal ultrasound. The spectrum of abnormalities can range from mild to fatal. However, the presence of oligohydramnios or obese mothers can reduce the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound, which requires additional and more informative friendly methods to visualize various pathologies of the fetus. Conclusions. It has been proved that most part of the urinary tract defects can be diagnosed prenatally by ultrasound, but MRI allows us to establish a more accurate diagnosis and resolve the issue of prolongation of pregnancy and postnatal tactics of keeping such children development. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fd07dcc27e494806830bc68f0022cd9c |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2306-4145 2310-1210 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2015-08-01 |
| publisher | Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal |
| spelling | doaj-art-fd07dcc27e494806830bc68f0022cd9c2025-08-20T03:06:25ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityZaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal2306-41452310-12102015-08-0147275http://dx.doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2015.4.50303Modern look on congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities early diagnostics in childrenО. V. SpakhiThe article outlines the main provisions of modern data on early diagnostics of the with congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities in children. The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of modern techniques in the diagnosis of congenital abnormalities of the fetal urinary system. Methods and results. The article summarizes survey data of 160 children with kidney and upper urinary tract abnormalities of varying severity. 70 children with prenatally diagnosed with ultrasound abnormality were included into group study. The second group consisted of 70 children who were diagnosed with congenital malformations after birth. A separate group consisted of 20 fetuses whose mothers were receiving unequal MRI results after ultrasound. Evaluation of the results comparing ultrasound and MRI data in the same patients found that most urinary tract defects were diagnosed during prenatal ultrasound. The spectrum of abnormalities can range from mild to fatal. However, the presence of oligohydramnios or obese mothers can reduce the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound, which requires additional and more informative friendly methods to visualize various pathologies of the fetus. Conclusions. It has been proved that most part of the urinary tract defects can be diagnosed prenatally by ultrasound, but MRI allows us to establish a more accurate diagnosis and resolve the issue of prolongation of pregnancy and postnatal tactics of keeping such children development.http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50303/47706Early DiagnosisKidney DiseaseChildrenPrenatal Diagnosis |
| spellingShingle | О. V. Spakhi Modern look on congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities early diagnostics in children Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal Early Diagnosis Kidney Disease Children Prenatal Diagnosis |
| title | Modern look on congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities early diagnostics in children |
| title_full | Modern look on congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities early diagnostics in children |
| title_fullStr | Modern look on congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities early diagnostics in children |
| title_full_unstemmed | Modern look on congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities early diagnostics in children |
| title_short | Modern look on congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities early diagnostics in children |
| title_sort | modern look on congenital kidney and urinary tract abnormalities early diagnostics in children |
| topic | Early Diagnosis Kidney Disease Children Prenatal Diagnosis |
| url | http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50303/47706 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ovspakhi modernlookoncongenitalkidneyandurinarytractabnormalitiesearlydiagnosticsinchildren |