The Decomposition Pathways of C₄F₇N/CO₂ Mixtures in the Presence of Organic Insulator Vapors
As a potential substitute for SF6, C4F7N/CO2 mixture gas has a broad application prospect in gas insulated substation (GIS) busbars and high-voltage circuit breakers. Under high temperature conditions, Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) vapor may have a significant effect on the decomposition path of C4...
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2025-01-01
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author | Sijie Liu Xiaolong Li Wen Wang Zhenxin Geng Ying Lin |
author_facet | Sijie Liu Xiaolong Li Wen Wang Zhenxin Geng Ying Lin |
author_sort | Sijie Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As a potential substitute for SF6, C4F7N/CO2 mixture gas has a broad application prospect in gas insulated substation (GIS) busbars and high-voltage circuit breakers. Under high temperature conditions, Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) vapor may have a significant effect on the decomposition path of C4F7N/CO2 mixture, which has far-reaching significance for the study of arc extinction characteristics. The decomposition mechanism of C4F7N/CO2 mixture in PTFE vapor environment was investigated by using density functional theory (DFT) for quantum chemical calculation. In this study, the structure and vibration frequency of the optimized intermediates were calculated accurately, and the energy of the reactants and intermediates was evaluated by G4 theory method. The decomposition path of C4F7N/CO2 mixture under the influence of PTFE vapor was revealed by analyzing the decomposition path potential energy. This paper not only provides a theoretical basis for the interaction between PTFE vapor and C4F7N/CO2 mixture, but also provides a reference for the study of arc extinguishing characteristics of environmentally friendly gases in high voltage circuit breakers. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fcf73ddba34e4b9784f43610ba2d54bd |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj-art-fcf73ddba34e4b9784f43610ba2d54bd2025-01-21T00:02:11ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-01139335934210.1109/ACCESS.2025.352627310829574The Decomposition Pathways of C₄F₇N/CO₂ Mixtures in the Presence of Organic Insulator VaporsSijie Liu0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7767-1251Xiaolong Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7988-1661Wen Wang2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2932-9427Zhenxin Geng3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7160-443XYing Lin4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9170-4238School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Power Grid Environmental Protection, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, ChinaAs a potential substitute for SF6, C4F7N/CO2 mixture gas has a broad application prospect in gas insulated substation (GIS) busbars and high-voltage circuit breakers. Under high temperature conditions, Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) vapor may have a significant effect on the decomposition path of C4F7N/CO2 mixture, which has far-reaching significance for the study of arc extinction characteristics. The decomposition mechanism of C4F7N/CO2 mixture in PTFE vapor environment was investigated by using density functional theory (DFT) for quantum chemical calculation. In this study, the structure and vibration frequency of the optimized intermediates were calculated accurately, and the energy of the reactants and intermediates was evaluated by G4 theory method. The decomposition path of C4F7N/CO2 mixture under the influence of PTFE vapor was revealed by analyzing the decomposition path potential energy. This paper not only provides a theoretical basis for the interaction between PTFE vapor and C4F7N/CO2 mixture, but also provides a reference for the study of arc extinguishing characteristics of environmentally friendly gases in high voltage circuit breakers.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10829574/Arc dischargeC₄F₇N/CO₂decomposition pathwayPTFE vaporSF₆ alternative gas |
spellingShingle | Sijie Liu Xiaolong Li Wen Wang Zhenxin Geng Ying Lin The Decomposition Pathways of C₄F₇N/CO₂ Mixtures in the Presence of Organic Insulator Vapors IEEE Access Arc discharge C₄F₇N/CO₂ decomposition pathway PTFE vapor SF₆ alternative gas |
title | The Decomposition Pathways of C₄F₇N/CO₂ Mixtures in the Presence of Organic Insulator Vapors |
title_full | The Decomposition Pathways of C₄F₇N/CO₂ Mixtures in the Presence of Organic Insulator Vapors |
title_fullStr | The Decomposition Pathways of C₄F₇N/CO₂ Mixtures in the Presence of Organic Insulator Vapors |
title_full_unstemmed | The Decomposition Pathways of C₄F₇N/CO₂ Mixtures in the Presence of Organic Insulator Vapors |
title_short | The Decomposition Pathways of C₄F₇N/CO₂ Mixtures in the Presence of Organic Insulator Vapors |
title_sort | decomposition pathways of c x2084 f x2087 n co x2082 mixtures in the presence of organic insulator vapors |
topic | Arc discharge C₄F₇N/CO₂ decomposition pathway PTFE vapor SF₆ alternative gas |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10829574/ |
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