Asymptomatic cholecystitis and its controversial issues in biliary surgery

Gallbladder stones are present in 10–20 % of the population of Western countries, and the incidence rate has almost tripled over the past 30 years. Asymptomatic cholecystitis is more common than it is mentioned in the literature. Approximately 80 % of the GI have no clinical manifestations. In most...

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Main Authors: Sergey Yurievich Muraviev, Evgeniy Alexandrovich Tarabrin, Alexey Leonidovich Shestakov, Irina Alexandrovna Tarasova, Ivan Alexandrovich Markov, Vadim Sergeevich Razumovsky, Anna Victorovna Ananichuk, Andrey Pavlovich Fabrika, Valeria Alexandrovna Stener, Mehrshad Ebrahimnezhad, Denis Vasilievich Orlushin, Anna Nikolaevna Zavyalova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Asian Journal of Surgery
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958424024242
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author Sergey Yurievich Muraviev
Evgeniy Alexandrovich Tarabrin
Alexey Leonidovich Shestakov
Irina Alexandrovna Tarasova
Ivan Alexandrovich Markov
Vadim Sergeevich Razumovsky
Anna Victorovna Ananichuk
Andrey Pavlovich Fabrika
Valeria Alexandrovna Stener
Mehrshad Ebrahimnezhad
Denis Vasilievich Orlushin
Anna Nikolaevna Zavyalova
author_facet Sergey Yurievich Muraviev
Evgeniy Alexandrovich Tarabrin
Alexey Leonidovich Shestakov
Irina Alexandrovna Tarasova
Ivan Alexandrovich Markov
Vadim Sergeevich Razumovsky
Anna Victorovna Ananichuk
Andrey Pavlovich Fabrika
Valeria Alexandrovna Stener
Mehrshad Ebrahimnezhad
Denis Vasilievich Orlushin
Anna Nikolaevna Zavyalova
author_sort Sergey Yurievich Muraviev
collection DOAJ
description Gallbladder stones are present in 10–20 % of the population of Western countries, and the incidence rate has almost tripled over the past 30 years. Asymptomatic cholecystitis is more common than it is mentioned in the literature. Approximately 80 % of the GI have no clinical manifestations. In most cases, the disease will remain asymptomatic throughout life.The problem of asymptomatic cholecystitis is often hushed up and ignored. Surgeons try to avoid examining this pathology. Works on asymptomatic cholecystitis are not only few, but also scattered. At the same time, there is no uniformity in the literature. Since the tactics of treating such patients still does not have an unambiguous approach. Many surgeons doubt the decision on surgical treatment, a smaller part chooses cholecystectomy at the same time, without substantiating the indications for it. That is why most cases of postcholecystectomy syndrome occur in patients operated on for asymptomatic cholecystitis.The unwillingness to discover the secret of stone formation and asymptomatic cholecystitis in humans when concretions in the gallbladder are detected without reference to surgery, to indicate the trajectory of the examination, leads to a number of tactical errors, preserving the risk of PES, and erasing practical recommendations for the management of such patients. The solution to this issue lies in a thorough study of each stage of the tactical search in patients with asymptomatic cholecystitis, which will determine a new strategy in biliary surgery.
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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spelling doaj-art-fcdf95af208a4f77b4ec2a5fbcf4f75a2025-01-30T05:13:43ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Surgery1015-95842025-02-014829961001Asymptomatic cholecystitis and its controversial issues in biliary surgerySergey Yurievich Muraviev0Evgeniy Alexandrovich Tarabrin1Alexey Leonidovich Shestakov2Irina Alexandrovna Tarasova3Ivan Alexandrovich Markov4Vadim Sergeevich Razumovsky5Anna Victorovna Ananichuk6Andrey Pavlovich Fabrika7Valeria Alexandrovna Stener8Mehrshad Ebrahimnezhad9Denis Vasilievich Orlushin10Anna Nikolaevna Zavyalova11Corresponding author. Moskva, Bogdanova, 10/2 - 42, Russian Federation. Tel.: +79066471614; Sechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationSechenov University, Moskva, Russian FederationGallbladder stones are present in 10–20 % of the population of Western countries, and the incidence rate has almost tripled over the past 30 years. Asymptomatic cholecystitis is more common than it is mentioned in the literature. Approximately 80 % of the GI have no clinical manifestations. In most cases, the disease will remain asymptomatic throughout life.The problem of asymptomatic cholecystitis is often hushed up and ignored. Surgeons try to avoid examining this pathology. Works on asymptomatic cholecystitis are not only few, but also scattered. At the same time, there is no uniformity in the literature. Since the tactics of treating such patients still does not have an unambiguous approach. Many surgeons doubt the decision on surgical treatment, a smaller part chooses cholecystectomy at the same time, without substantiating the indications for it. That is why most cases of postcholecystectomy syndrome occur in patients operated on for asymptomatic cholecystitis.The unwillingness to discover the secret of stone formation and asymptomatic cholecystitis in humans when concretions in the gallbladder are detected without reference to surgery, to indicate the trajectory of the examination, leads to a number of tactical errors, preserving the risk of PES, and erasing practical recommendations for the management of such patients. The solution to this issue lies in a thorough study of each stage of the tactical search in patients with asymptomatic cholecystitis, which will determine a new strategy in biliary surgery.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958424024242Asymptomatic cholecystitisPostcholecystectomy syndromeCholecystectomyComplicationsGallbladder
spellingShingle Sergey Yurievich Muraviev
Evgeniy Alexandrovich Tarabrin
Alexey Leonidovich Shestakov
Irina Alexandrovna Tarasova
Ivan Alexandrovich Markov
Vadim Sergeevich Razumovsky
Anna Victorovna Ananichuk
Andrey Pavlovich Fabrika
Valeria Alexandrovna Stener
Mehrshad Ebrahimnezhad
Denis Vasilievich Orlushin
Anna Nikolaevna Zavyalova
Asymptomatic cholecystitis and its controversial issues in biliary surgery
Asian Journal of Surgery
Asymptomatic cholecystitis
Postcholecystectomy syndrome
Cholecystectomy
Complications
Gallbladder
title Asymptomatic cholecystitis and its controversial issues in biliary surgery
title_full Asymptomatic cholecystitis and its controversial issues in biliary surgery
title_fullStr Asymptomatic cholecystitis and its controversial issues in biliary surgery
title_full_unstemmed Asymptomatic cholecystitis and its controversial issues in biliary surgery
title_short Asymptomatic cholecystitis and its controversial issues in biliary surgery
title_sort asymptomatic cholecystitis and its controversial issues in biliary surgery
topic Asymptomatic cholecystitis
Postcholecystectomy syndrome
Cholecystectomy
Complications
Gallbladder
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958424024242
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