An Auction-Based Multiagent Simulation for the Matching Problem in Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional Drivers

This research incorporated an auction mechanism into the vehicle routing problem with occasional drivers and produced simulations in an agent-based environment. Auctions were used to match online orders with potential occasional drivers. While a centralized system optimizes system performance under...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chung-Wei Shen, Che-Cheng Hsu, Kuan-Hua Tseng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2999162
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850161992449392640
author Chung-Wei Shen
Che-Cheng Hsu
Kuan-Hua Tseng
author_facet Chung-Wei Shen
Che-Cheng Hsu
Kuan-Hua Tseng
author_sort Chung-Wei Shen
collection DOAJ
description This research incorporated an auction mechanism into the vehicle routing problem with occasional drivers and produced simulations in an agent-based environment. Auctions were used to match online orders with potential occasional drivers. While a centralized system optimizes system performance under global objectives, the novel decentralized approach presented here illustrates emergent phenomena resulting from the interaction of individual entities in highly dynamic cases. In the simulations, the auctions were executed after a fixed time interval called a rolling time horizon. Our results suggest that the appropriate rolling time horizon produces a lower average unit compensation cost because better matches can be found when the accumulation of online orders and occasional drivers is maintained at a certain level. The simulation results also indicate that the use of an auction mechanism instead of simple nonauction rules can improve the average unit compensation cost by up to 25.1%.
format Article
id doaj-art-fccf1676a74741899d6e46bb2cf16d9e
institution OA Journals
issn 2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-fccf1676a74741899d6e46bb2cf16d9e2025-08-20T02:22:40ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2999162An Auction-Based Multiagent Simulation for the Matching Problem in Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional DriversChung-Wei Shen0Che-Cheng Hsu1Kuan-Hua Tseng2Department of Transportation and Communication Management ScienceDepartment of Transportation and Communication Management ScienceDepartment of Transportation and Communication Management ScienceThis research incorporated an auction mechanism into the vehicle routing problem with occasional drivers and produced simulations in an agent-based environment. Auctions were used to match online orders with potential occasional drivers. While a centralized system optimizes system performance under global objectives, the novel decentralized approach presented here illustrates emergent phenomena resulting from the interaction of individual entities in highly dynamic cases. In the simulations, the auctions were executed after a fixed time interval called a rolling time horizon. Our results suggest that the appropriate rolling time horizon produces a lower average unit compensation cost because better matches can be found when the accumulation of online orders and occasional drivers is maintained at a certain level. The simulation results also indicate that the use of an auction mechanism instead of simple nonauction rules can improve the average unit compensation cost by up to 25.1%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2999162
spellingShingle Chung-Wei Shen
Che-Cheng Hsu
Kuan-Hua Tseng
An Auction-Based Multiagent Simulation for the Matching Problem in Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional Drivers
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title An Auction-Based Multiagent Simulation for the Matching Problem in Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional Drivers
title_full An Auction-Based Multiagent Simulation for the Matching Problem in Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional Drivers
title_fullStr An Auction-Based Multiagent Simulation for the Matching Problem in Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional Drivers
title_full_unstemmed An Auction-Based Multiagent Simulation for the Matching Problem in Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional Drivers
title_short An Auction-Based Multiagent Simulation for the Matching Problem in Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional Drivers
title_sort auction based multiagent simulation for the matching problem in dynamic vehicle routing problem with occasional drivers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2999162
work_keys_str_mv AT chungweishen anauctionbasedmultiagentsimulationforthematchingproblemindynamicvehicleroutingproblemwithoccasionaldrivers
AT chechenghsu anauctionbasedmultiagentsimulationforthematchingproblemindynamicvehicleroutingproblemwithoccasionaldrivers
AT kuanhuatseng anauctionbasedmultiagentsimulationforthematchingproblemindynamicvehicleroutingproblemwithoccasionaldrivers
AT chungweishen auctionbasedmultiagentsimulationforthematchingproblemindynamicvehicleroutingproblemwithoccasionaldrivers
AT chechenghsu auctionbasedmultiagentsimulationforthematchingproblemindynamicvehicleroutingproblemwithoccasionaldrivers
AT kuanhuatseng auctionbasedmultiagentsimulationforthematchingproblemindynamicvehicleroutingproblemwithoccasionaldrivers