Risk Evaluation for the Formation of Gastroduodenal Erosion and Ulceration Induced by Meloxicam in Patients with Seropositive and Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis

Aim. In this paper, the authors set out toascertain the prognostic value of the rheumatoid factor for the formation of gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers in patients with rheumatoid arthritis taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (meloxicam).Materials and methods. A prospective, randomized st...

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Main Authors: R. A. Pavlyukov, M. R. Konorev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2019-05-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/354
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author R. A. Pavlyukov
M. R. Konorev
author_facet R. A. Pavlyukov
M. R. Konorev
author_sort R. A. Pavlyukov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. In this paper, the authors set out toascertain the prognostic value of the rheumatoid factor for the formation of gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers in patients with rheumatoid arthritis taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (meloxicam).Materials and methods. A prospective, randomized study of 138 patients with rheumatoid arthritis taking methotrexate (12.5 mg per week) and meloxicam — nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug — (15 mg per day) was conducted. The formation of gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers was recorded for 4–8 years during esophagogastroduo-denoscopy (at study entry, following three months, then once a year). The groups of seropositive and seronegative patients comprised 69 people each.Results. During the period of patient monitoring, significant differences were found (P < 0.01) in the frequency of the formation of gastric and duodenal erosions and ulcers in patients with seropositive (79.7 %; 95 % CI: 70.2–89.2 %) and seronegative (4.4 %; 95 % CI: 0.01–9.2 %) rheumatoid arthritis (τ = 0.763; P < 0.01), taking meloxicam. In the course of monitoring patients (for 4–8 years) with rheumatoid arthritis who took meloxicam, the authors established high rates of the prognostic (rheumatoid) factor for predicting the formation of gastric and duodenal erosions and ulcers: forecast sensitivity — 94.8 %, forecast specificity — 82.5 %, the proportion of correct forecasts — 87.7 %.Conclusions. The rheumatoid factor is found to be a significant (P < 0.01) risk factor for gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, who take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (meloxicam).
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spelling doaj-art-fccae2109052459b871235db50e746532025-02-10T16:14:35ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732019-05-01292455210.22416/1382-4376-2019-29-2-45-52303Risk Evaluation for the Formation of Gastroduodenal Erosion and Ulceration Induced by Meloxicam in Patients with Seropositive and Seronegative Rheumatoid ArthritisR. A. Pavlyukov0M. R. Konorev1Vitebsk State Medical UniversityVitebsk State Medical UniversityAim. In this paper, the authors set out toascertain the prognostic value of the rheumatoid factor for the formation of gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers in patients with rheumatoid arthritis taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (meloxicam).Materials and methods. A prospective, randomized study of 138 patients with rheumatoid arthritis taking methotrexate (12.5 mg per week) and meloxicam — nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug — (15 mg per day) was conducted. The formation of gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers was recorded for 4–8 years during esophagogastroduo-denoscopy (at study entry, following three months, then once a year). The groups of seropositive and seronegative patients comprised 69 people each.Results. During the period of patient monitoring, significant differences were found (P < 0.01) in the frequency of the formation of gastric and duodenal erosions and ulcers in patients with seropositive (79.7 %; 95 % CI: 70.2–89.2 %) and seronegative (4.4 %; 95 % CI: 0.01–9.2 %) rheumatoid arthritis (τ = 0.763; P < 0.01), taking meloxicam. In the course of monitoring patients (for 4–8 years) with rheumatoid arthritis who took meloxicam, the authors established high rates of the prognostic (rheumatoid) factor for predicting the formation of gastric and duodenal erosions and ulcers: forecast sensitivity — 94.8 %, forecast specificity — 82.5 %, the proportion of correct forecasts — 87.7 %.Conclusions. The rheumatoid factor is found to be a significant (P < 0.01) risk factor for gastroduodenal erosions and ulcers in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, who take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (meloxicam).https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/354rheumatoid factorrheumatoid arthritismeloxicamerosionulcersstomachduodenum
spellingShingle R. A. Pavlyukov
M. R. Konorev
Risk Evaluation for the Formation of Gastroduodenal Erosion and Ulceration Induced by Meloxicam in Patients with Seropositive and Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
rheumatoid factor
rheumatoid arthritis
meloxicam
erosion
ulcers
stomach
duodenum
title Risk Evaluation for the Formation of Gastroduodenal Erosion and Ulceration Induced by Meloxicam in Patients with Seropositive and Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full Risk Evaluation for the Formation of Gastroduodenal Erosion and Ulceration Induced by Meloxicam in Patients with Seropositive and Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_fullStr Risk Evaluation for the Formation of Gastroduodenal Erosion and Ulceration Induced by Meloxicam in Patients with Seropositive and Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Risk Evaluation for the Formation of Gastroduodenal Erosion and Ulceration Induced by Meloxicam in Patients with Seropositive and Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_short Risk Evaluation for the Formation of Gastroduodenal Erosion and Ulceration Induced by Meloxicam in Patients with Seropositive and Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis
title_sort risk evaluation for the formation of gastroduodenal erosion and ulceration induced by meloxicam in patients with seropositive and seronegative rheumatoid arthritis
topic rheumatoid factor
rheumatoid arthritis
meloxicam
erosion
ulcers
stomach
duodenum
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/354
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AT mrkonorev riskevaluationfortheformationofgastroduodenalerosionandulcerationinducedbymeloxicaminpatientswithseropositiveandseronegativerheumatoidarthritis