Paroxysmal Amnesia Attacks due to Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy

Hashimoto’s encephalopathy is a rare disease which is thought to be autoimmune and steroid responsive. The syndrome is characterized by cognitive impairment, encephalopathy, psychiatric symptoms, and seizures associated with increased level of anti-thyroid antibodies. The exact pathophysiology under...

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Main Authors: Pelin Nar Senol, Aylin Bican Demir, Ibrahim Bora, Mustafa Bakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1267192
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author Pelin Nar Senol
Aylin Bican Demir
Ibrahim Bora
Mustafa Bakar
author_facet Pelin Nar Senol
Aylin Bican Demir
Ibrahim Bora
Mustafa Bakar
author_sort Pelin Nar Senol
collection DOAJ
description Hashimoto’s encephalopathy is a rare disease which is thought to be autoimmune and steroid responsive. The syndrome is characterized by cognitive impairment, encephalopathy, psychiatric symptoms, and seizures associated with increased level of anti-thyroid antibodies. The exact pathophysiology underlying cerebral involvement is still lesser known. Although symptoms suggest a nonlesional encephalopathy in most of the cases, sometimes the clinical appearance can be subtle and may not respond to immunosuppressants or immunomodulatory agents. Here we report a case who presented with drowsiness and amnestic complaints associated with paroxysmal electroencephalography (EEG) abnormalities which could be treated only with an antiepileptic drug.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9627
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-fcc09e3fbdad4aae9d70911efce289d32025-02-03T01:20:04ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352016-01-01201610.1155/2016/12671921267192Paroxysmal Amnesia Attacks due to Hashimoto’s EncephalopathyPelin Nar Senol0Aylin Bican Demir1Ibrahim Bora2Mustafa Bakar3Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, 16285 Bursa, TurkeyDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, 16285 Bursa, TurkeyDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, 16285 Bursa, TurkeyDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Uludag University, 16285 Bursa, TurkeyHashimoto’s encephalopathy is a rare disease which is thought to be autoimmune and steroid responsive. The syndrome is characterized by cognitive impairment, encephalopathy, psychiatric symptoms, and seizures associated with increased level of anti-thyroid antibodies. The exact pathophysiology underlying cerebral involvement is still lesser known. Although symptoms suggest a nonlesional encephalopathy in most of the cases, sometimes the clinical appearance can be subtle and may not respond to immunosuppressants or immunomodulatory agents. Here we report a case who presented with drowsiness and amnestic complaints associated with paroxysmal electroencephalography (EEG) abnormalities which could be treated only with an antiepileptic drug.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1267192
spellingShingle Pelin Nar Senol
Aylin Bican Demir
Ibrahim Bora
Mustafa Bakar
Paroxysmal Amnesia Attacks due to Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy
Case Reports in Medicine
title Paroxysmal Amnesia Attacks due to Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy
title_full Paroxysmal Amnesia Attacks due to Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy
title_fullStr Paroxysmal Amnesia Attacks due to Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy
title_full_unstemmed Paroxysmal Amnesia Attacks due to Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy
title_short Paroxysmal Amnesia Attacks due to Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy
title_sort paroxysmal amnesia attacks due to hashimoto s encephalopathy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1267192
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AT aylinbicandemir paroxysmalamnesiaattacksduetohashimotosencephalopathy
AT ibrahimbora paroxysmalamnesiaattacksduetohashimotosencephalopathy
AT mustafabakar paroxysmalamnesiaattacksduetohashimotosencephalopathy