Memory’s Seams: Scarcity and Preciousness in Earth Pigments

A naturally occurring carbon-based ‘mineral black’ mined from ancient flood seams in North Devon, England, Bideford black embodies the contradictions of modernity, and how it is felt at social and bodily scales. During the Second World War, the material was mined for its coal-like properties to con...

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Main Author: Eugenia Kisin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Leicester 2024-12-01
Series:Museum & Society
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Online Access:https://journals.le.ac.uk/index.php/mas/article/view/4620
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author Eugenia Kisin
author_facet Eugenia Kisin
author_sort Eugenia Kisin
collection DOAJ
description A naturally occurring carbon-based ‘mineral black’ mined from ancient flood seams in North Devon, England, Bideford black embodies the contradictions of modernity, and how it is felt at social and bodily scales. During the Second World War, the material was mined for its coal-like properties to conceal tanks and ships, while its intense color and oily texture coated eyelashes in Max Factor’s first commercial mascara until it was replaced by blacker polymers—an ambivalent form of synthetic mimicry and that displaces mining by way of plastics. More recently, artists and community stakeholders working in Devon have reanimated the natural pigment as an important piece of biocultural heritage. This object biography tells the story of Bideford black and its parallel transformations of extraction, from the exploitation of a finite resource to its displacement by synthetics, whose ‘toxic progenies’ (Davis 2022) make different kinds of claims on the future.
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spelling doaj-art-fcb45757352943fea45d94f0f22a4e4f2025-01-07T16:09:05ZengUniversity of LeicesterMuseum & Society1479-83602024-12-01222-310.29311/mas.v22i2-3.4620Memory’s Seams: Scarcity and Preciousness in Earth PigmentsEugenia Kisin0Gallatin School of Individualized Study, New York University A naturally occurring carbon-based ‘mineral black’ mined from ancient flood seams in North Devon, England, Bideford black embodies the contradictions of modernity, and how it is felt at social and bodily scales. During the Second World War, the material was mined for its coal-like properties to conceal tanks and ships, while its intense color and oily texture coated eyelashes in Max Factor’s first commercial mascara until it was replaced by blacker polymers—an ambivalent form of synthetic mimicry and that displaces mining by way of plastics. More recently, artists and community stakeholders working in Devon have reanimated the natural pigment as an important piece of biocultural heritage. This object biography tells the story of Bideford black and its parallel transformations of extraction, from the exploitation of a finite resource to its displacement by synthetics, whose ‘toxic progenies’ (Davis 2022) make different kinds of claims on the future. https://journals.le.ac.uk/index.php/mas/article/view/4620pigmentmemoryminingcoalcontemporary art
spellingShingle Eugenia Kisin
Memory’s Seams: Scarcity and Preciousness in Earth Pigments
Museum & Society
pigment
memory
mining
coal
contemporary art
title Memory’s Seams: Scarcity and Preciousness in Earth Pigments
title_full Memory’s Seams: Scarcity and Preciousness in Earth Pigments
title_fullStr Memory’s Seams: Scarcity and Preciousness in Earth Pigments
title_full_unstemmed Memory’s Seams: Scarcity and Preciousness in Earth Pigments
title_short Memory’s Seams: Scarcity and Preciousness in Earth Pigments
title_sort memory s seams scarcity and preciousness in earth pigments
topic pigment
memory
mining
coal
contemporary art
url https://journals.le.ac.uk/index.php/mas/article/view/4620
work_keys_str_mv AT eugeniakisin memorysseamsscarcityandpreciousnessinearthpigments