Survey on Anti-Drone Systems: Components, Designs, and Challenges

This paper presents a comprehensive survey on anti-drone systems. After drones were released for non-military usages, drone incidents in the unarmed population are gradually increasing. However, it is unaffordable to construct a military grade anti-drone system for every private or public facility d...

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Main Authors: Seongjoon Park, Hyeong Tae Kim, Sangmin Lee, Hyeontae Joo, Hwangnam Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9378538/
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author Seongjoon Park
Hyeong Tae Kim
Sangmin Lee
Hyeontae Joo
Hwangnam Kim
author_facet Seongjoon Park
Hyeong Tae Kim
Sangmin Lee
Hyeontae Joo
Hwangnam Kim
author_sort Seongjoon Park
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a comprehensive survey on anti-drone systems. After drones were released for non-military usages, drone incidents in the unarmed population are gradually increasing. However, it is unaffordable to construct a military grade anti-drone system for every private or public facility due to installation and operation costs, and regulatory restrictions. We focus on analyzing anti-drone system that does not use military weapons, investigating a wide range of anti-drone technologies, and deriving proper system models for reliable drone defense. We categorized anti-drone technologies into detection, identification, and neutralization, and reviewed numerous studies on each. Then, we propose a hypothetical anti-drone system that presents the guidelines for adaptable and effective drone defense operations. Further, we discuss drone-side safety and security schemes that could nullify current anti-drone methods, and propose future solutions to resolve these challenges.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-fca46b3961804b4e97dd7cd0525e925e2025-08-20T03:50:44ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019426354265910.1109/ACCESS.2021.30659269378538Survey on Anti-Drone Systems: Components, Designs, and ChallengesSeongjoon Park0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5118-0572Hyeong Tae Kim1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7490-5406Sangmin Lee2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2554-2749Hyeontae Joo3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3753-364XHwangnam Kim4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4322-8518Department of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, South KoreaThis paper presents a comprehensive survey on anti-drone systems. After drones were released for non-military usages, drone incidents in the unarmed population are gradually increasing. However, it is unaffordable to construct a military grade anti-drone system for every private or public facility due to installation and operation costs, and regulatory restrictions. We focus on analyzing anti-drone system that does not use military weapons, investigating a wide range of anti-drone technologies, and deriving proper system models for reliable drone defense. We categorized anti-drone technologies into detection, identification, and neutralization, and reviewed numerous studies on each. Then, we propose a hypothetical anti-drone system that presents the guidelines for adaptable and effective drone defense operations. Further, we discuss drone-side safety and security schemes that could nullify current anti-drone methods, and propose future solutions to resolve these challenges.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9378538/Anti-dronecounter-dronedrone detectiondrone identificationdrone neutralization
spellingShingle Seongjoon Park
Hyeong Tae Kim
Sangmin Lee
Hyeontae Joo
Hwangnam Kim
Survey on Anti-Drone Systems: Components, Designs, and Challenges
IEEE Access
Anti-drone
counter-drone
drone detection
drone identification
drone neutralization
title Survey on Anti-Drone Systems: Components, Designs, and Challenges
title_full Survey on Anti-Drone Systems: Components, Designs, and Challenges
title_fullStr Survey on Anti-Drone Systems: Components, Designs, and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Survey on Anti-Drone Systems: Components, Designs, and Challenges
title_short Survey on Anti-Drone Systems: Components, Designs, and Challenges
title_sort survey on anti drone systems components designs and challenges
topic Anti-drone
counter-drone
drone detection
drone identification
drone neutralization
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9378538/
work_keys_str_mv AT seongjoonpark surveyonantidronesystemscomponentsdesignsandchallenges
AT hyeongtaekim surveyonantidronesystemscomponentsdesignsandchallenges
AT sangminlee surveyonantidronesystemscomponentsdesignsandchallenges
AT hyeontaejoo surveyonantidronesystemscomponentsdesignsandchallenges
AT hwangnamkim surveyonantidronesystemscomponentsdesignsandchallenges