Mental Health of Rhinoplasty Applicants: A Case Control Study

Introduction: Rhinoplasty applicants seem to be more susceptible to psychosomatic problems compared to other cosmetic surgery groups and this can affect their decision to go in for surgery. Objective: This study aims to determine the mental health of two groups—the control group and the gr...

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Main Authors: Oveis Mehriar, Farhad Asghari, Shadman Nemati, Abbas Sadeghi, Ali Faghih Habibi, Ghasem Salehpoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guilan University of Medical Sciences 2017-10-01
Series:Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-468-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Oveis Mehriar
Farhad Asghari
Shadman Nemati
Abbas Sadeghi
Ali Faghih Habibi
Ghasem Salehpoor
author_facet Oveis Mehriar
Farhad Asghari
Shadman Nemati
Abbas Sadeghi
Ali Faghih Habibi
Ghasem Salehpoor
author_sort Oveis Mehriar
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Rhinoplasty applicants seem to be more susceptible to psychosomatic problems compared to other cosmetic surgery groups and this can affect their decision to go in for surgery. Objective: This study aims to determine the mental health of two groups—the control group and the group of rhinoplasty applicants—before surgery, based on their gender. Materials and Methods: This case control study was conducted in 2013 at a Hospital of Rasht. A total of 136 rhinoplasty applicants and 136 individuals as the control were selected, using the availability sampling method, and investigated through a checklist of symptoms of the disease (Symptom Check List-90-Revised). The data analysis was performed using the one-variable and multivariate covariance analyses. Results: The main effect of grouping showed that rhinoplasty applicants had significantly higher mean scores than the control group in the interaction sensitivity components (P = 0.017) and anxiety (P = 0.009). In this case, the main effect of gender and the interactive effect of group and gender were not significant in any aspect of mental health. Conclusion: Poor mental health among volunteers of cosmetic surgery can be one of the factors behind their tendency toward such surgeries, including rhinoplasty. Therefore, investigation, assessment, and psychological intervention are recommended for these applicants before surgery to improve the image of him or herself as a person and reduce the symptoms of negative psychosis.
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spelling doaj-art-fc9c77a0000a45bea79f6e10ca8d04972025-01-02T16:35:20ZengGuilan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery2588-37122588-37202017-10-012737584Mental Health of Rhinoplasty Applicants: A Case Control StudyOveis Mehriar0Farhad Asghari1Shadman Nemati2Abbas Sadeghi3Ali Faghih Habibi4Ghasem Salehpoor5 Clinical Psychology (MA), Islamic Azad University, Guilan Science and Research Branch, Rasht, Iran. Department of Counseling, Assistant Professor, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. Department of Otolaryngology, Associate Professor, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. Department of Counseling, Associate Professor, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. Department of Otolaryngology, Assistant Professor, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. PhD. Candidates of Clinical Psychology, School of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Shiraz, Shiraz, Iran Introduction: Rhinoplasty applicants seem to be more susceptible to psychosomatic problems compared to other cosmetic surgery groups and this can affect their decision to go in for surgery. Objective: This study aims to determine the mental health of two groups—the control group and the group of rhinoplasty applicants—before surgery, based on their gender. Materials and Methods: This case control study was conducted in 2013 at a Hospital of Rasht. A total of 136 rhinoplasty applicants and 136 individuals as the control were selected, using the availability sampling method, and investigated through a checklist of symptoms of the disease (Symptom Check List-90-Revised). The data analysis was performed using the one-variable and multivariate covariance analyses. Results: The main effect of grouping showed that rhinoplasty applicants had significantly higher mean scores than the control group in the interaction sensitivity components (P = 0.017) and anxiety (P = 0.009). In this case, the main effect of gender and the interactive effect of group and gender were not significant in any aspect of mental health. Conclusion: Poor mental health among volunteers of cosmetic surgery can be one of the factors behind their tendency toward such surgeries, including rhinoplasty. Therefore, investigation, assessment, and psychological intervention are recommended for these applicants before surgery to improve the image of him or herself as a person and reduce the symptoms of negative psychosis.http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-468-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Rhinoplasty Mental Health Plastic Surgery
spellingShingle Oveis Mehriar
Farhad Asghari
Shadman Nemati
Abbas Sadeghi
Ali Faghih Habibi
Ghasem Salehpoor
Mental Health of Rhinoplasty Applicants: A Case Control Study
Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
Rhinoplasty
Mental Health
Plastic Surgery
title Mental Health of Rhinoplasty Applicants: A Case Control Study
title_full Mental Health of Rhinoplasty Applicants: A Case Control Study
title_fullStr Mental Health of Rhinoplasty Applicants: A Case Control Study
title_full_unstemmed Mental Health of Rhinoplasty Applicants: A Case Control Study
title_short Mental Health of Rhinoplasty Applicants: A Case Control Study
title_sort mental health of rhinoplasty applicants a case control study
topic Rhinoplasty
Mental Health
Plastic Surgery
url http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-468-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT farhadasghari mentalhealthofrhinoplastyapplicantsacasecontrolstudy
AT shadmannemati mentalhealthofrhinoplastyapplicantsacasecontrolstudy
AT abbassadeghi mentalhealthofrhinoplastyapplicantsacasecontrolstudy
AT alifaghihhabibi mentalhealthofrhinoplastyapplicantsacasecontrolstudy
AT ghasemsalehpoor mentalhealthofrhinoplastyapplicantsacasecontrolstudy