Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Use among Adolescents and Young Adults with Asthma

Asthma is one of the most common, serious chronic diseases in pediatric and young adult populations. Health-risk behaviors, including cigarette smoking and alcohol use, may exacerbate chronic diseases and complicate their management. The aim of this study was to longitudinally analyze rates of cigar...

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Main Authors: Elizabeth Burgess Dowdell, Michael A. Posner, M. Katherine Hutchinson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Nursing Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/503201
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author Elizabeth Burgess Dowdell
Michael A. Posner
M. Katherine Hutchinson
author_facet Elizabeth Burgess Dowdell
Michael A. Posner
M. Katherine Hutchinson
author_sort Elizabeth Burgess Dowdell
collection DOAJ
description Asthma is one of the most common, serious chronic diseases in pediatric and young adult populations. Health-risk behaviors, including cigarette smoking and alcohol use, may exacerbate chronic diseases and complicate their management. The aim of this study was to longitudinally analyze rates of cigarette smoking and alcohol use in adolescents and young adults who have asthma and those who do not have asthma. A secondary analysis of data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health was undertaken. Individuals with asthma were found to exhibit increasing rates of cigarette smoking and alcohol use as they aged. When an adolescent with a chronic health issue begins health-risk-taking behaviors, behavior change interventions must be planned. Pediatric nurses, practitioners, and clinicians are uniquely positioned to assess for health-risk behaviors in youth with asthma and to intervene with plans of care that are tailored for the needs of this vulnerable population.
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spelling doaj-art-fc551b473eb245a497f7d993d69041c72025-02-03T06:12:11ZengWileyNursing Research and Practice2090-14292090-14372011-01-01201110.1155/2011/503201503201Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Use among Adolescents and Young Adults with AsthmaElizabeth Burgess Dowdell0Michael A. Posner1M. Katherine Hutchinson2College of Nursing, Villanova University, 800 Lancaster Avenue, Driscoll Hall, Villanova, PA 19085, USACollege of Liberal Arts and Science, Villanova University, 800 Lancaster Avenue, Villanova, PA 19085, USACollege of Nursing, New York University, 726 Broadway, Room 1047, New York, NY 10003, USAAsthma is one of the most common, serious chronic diseases in pediatric and young adult populations. Health-risk behaviors, including cigarette smoking and alcohol use, may exacerbate chronic diseases and complicate their management. The aim of this study was to longitudinally analyze rates of cigarette smoking and alcohol use in adolescents and young adults who have asthma and those who do not have asthma. A secondary analysis of data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health was undertaken. Individuals with asthma were found to exhibit increasing rates of cigarette smoking and alcohol use as they aged. When an adolescent with a chronic health issue begins health-risk-taking behaviors, behavior change interventions must be planned. Pediatric nurses, practitioners, and clinicians are uniquely positioned to assess for health-risk behaviors in youth with asthma and to intervene with plans of care that are tailored for the needs of this vulnerable population.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/503201
spellingShingle Elizabeth Burgess Dowdell
Michael A. Posner
M. Katherine Hutchinson
Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Use among Adolescents and Young Adults with Asthma
Nursing Research and Practice
title Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Use among Adolescents and Young Adults with Asthma
title_full Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Use among Adolescents and Young Adults with Asthma
title_fullStr Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Use among Adolescents and Young Adults with Asthma
title_full_unstemmed Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Use among Adolescents and Young Adults with Asthma
title_short Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Use among Adolescents and Young Adults with Asthma
title_sort cigarette smoking and alcohol use among adolescents and young adults with asthma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/503201
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AT michaelaposner cigarettesmokingandalcoholuseamongadolescentsandyoungadultswithasthma
AT mkatherinehutchinson cigarettesmokingandalcoholuseamongadolescentsandyoungadultswithasthma