Extraction, Purification, Optimization, and Application of Galactomannan-Based Edible Coating Formulations for Guava Using Response Surface Methodology

Galactomannan from fenugreek and guar seeds were extracted, purified, and used in edible coatings, optimized via response surface methodology. The results showed that the emulsifying capacity and stability of fenugreek galactomannan (FG) and guar galactomannan (GG) increased with increase in the con...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ammara Ainee, Sarfraz Hussain, Muhammad Nadeem, Asaad R. Al-Hilphy, Azhari Siddeeg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5613046
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850161141309767680
author Ammara Ainee
Sarfraz Hussain
Muhammad Nadeem
Asaad R. Al-Hilphy
Azhari Siddeeg
author_facet Ammara Ainee
Sarfraz Hussain
Muhammad Nadeem
Asaad R. Al-Hilphy
Azhari Siddeeg
author_sort Ammara Ainee
collection DOAJ
description Galactomannan from fenugreek and guar seeds were extracted, purified, and used in edible coatings, optimized via response surface methodology. The results showed that the emulsifying capacity and stability of fenugreek galactomannan (FG) and guar galactomannan (GG) increased with increase in the concentration of galactomannan up to 0.5–1%. The average optimized values of FG and GG in edible coatings were predicted to be 1.71% and 2.11% for weight loss, 0.72% and 2.14% for firmness, 1.02% and 1.44% for TSS, 0.83% and 1.36% for pH, 1.03% and 1.44% for acidity, respectively. Significant decrease in weight loss and maximum retention of firmness was observed in coated guava. The TSS increased up to a certain storage period in all treatments and decreased as the storage period progressed, whereas pH exhibited an increasing trend while a significant decrease in acidity was observed. The findings revealed that the shelf life of guava could considerably be improved by incorporating 1.24% galactomannan from GG and 1.01% from FG in the edible coating.
format Article
id doaj-art-fbda87fd04554717a113463e244402f2
institution OA Journals
issn 1745-4557
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-fbda87fd04554717a113463e244402f22025-08-20T02:22:56ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality1745-45572022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5613046Extraction, Purification, Optimization, and Application of Galactomannan-Based Edible Coating Formulations for Guava Using Response Surface MethodologyAmmara Ainee0Sarfraz Hussain1Muhammad Nadeem2Asaad R. Al-Hilphy3Azhari Siddeeg4Institute of Food Science and Nutrition (IFSN)Institute of Food Science and Nutrition (IFSN)Institute of Food Science and Nutrition (IFSN)Department of Food ScienceDepartment of Food Engineering and TechnologyGalactomannan from fenugreek and guar seeds were extracted, purified, and used in edible coatings, optimized via response surface methodology. The results showed that the emulsifying capacity and stability of fenugreek galactomannan (FG) and guar galactomannan (GG) increased with increase in the concentration of galactomannan up to 0.5–1%. The average optimized values of FG and GG in edible coatings were predicted to be 1.71% and 2.11% for weight loss, 0.72% and 2.14% for firmness, 1.02% and 1.44% for TSS, 0.83% and 1.36% for pH, 1.03% and 1.44% for acidity, respectively. Significant decrease in weight loss and maximum retention of firmness was observed in coated guava. The TSS increased up to a certain storage period in all treatments and decreased as the storage period progressed, whereas pH exhibited an increasing trend while a significant decrease in acidity was observed. The findings revealed that the shelf life of guava could considerably be improved by incorporating 1.24% galactomannan from GG and 1.01% from FG in the edible coating.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5613046
spellingShingle Ammara Ainee
Sarfraz Hussain
Muhammad Nadeem
Asaad R. Al-Hilphy
Azhari Siddeeg
Extraction, Purification, Optimization, and Application of Galactomannan-Based Edible Coating Formulations for Guava Using Response Surface Methodology
Journal of Food Quality
title Extraction, Purification, Optimization, and Application of Galactomannan-Based Edible Coating Formulations for Guava Using Response Surface Methodology
title_full Extraction, Purification, Optimization, and Application of Galactomannan-Based Edible Coating Formulations for Guava Using Response Surface Methodology
title_fullStr Extraction, Purification, Optimization, and Application of Galactomannan-Based Edible Coating Formulations for Guava Using Response Surface Methodology
title_full_unstemmed Extraction, Purification, Optimization, and Application of Galactomannan-Based Edible Coating Formulations for Guava Using Response Surface Methodology
title_short Extraction, Purification, Optimization, and Application of Galactomannan-Based Edible Coating Formulations for Guava Using Response Surface Methodology
title_sort extraction purification optimization and application of galactomannan based edible coating formulations for guava using response surface methodology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5613046
work_keys_str_mv AT ammaraainee extractionpurificationoptimizationandapplicationofgalactomannanbasedediblecoatingformulationsforguavausingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT sarfrazhussain extractionpurificationoptimizationandapplicationofgalactomannanbasedediblecoatingformulationsforguavausingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT muhammadnadeem extractionpurificationoptimizationandapplicationofgalactomannanbasedediblecoatingformulationsforguavausingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT asaadralhilphy extractionpurificationoptimizationandapplicationofgalactomannanbasedediblecoatingformulationsforguavausingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT azharisiddeeg extractionpurificationoptimizationandapplicationofgalactomannanbasedediblecoatingformulationsforguavausingresponsesurfacemethodology